tcpdump mailing list archives

Re: [Bonding-devel] ethernet bonding + VLAN: additional VLAN tag in


From: Jiri Pirko <jpirko () redhat com>
Date: Wed, 30 Nov 2011 08:52:37 +0100

Tue, Nov 29, 2011 at 09:35:00PM CET, nicolas.2p.debian () gmail com wrote:
Le 29/11/2011 14:38, Thomas De Schampheleire a écrit :
Hi,

I'm seeing incorrect tcpdump output in the following scenario:

* ethernet bonding enabled in the kernel, and a single network
interface (eth0) added as slave
* bonding mode was set to broadcast, but I don't think this matters
* VLAN added to the bond0 network interface
* ip address set on the vlan interface (bond0.1234)
* tcpdump capturing full packets (-xx or even -x) on the eth0 interface

Then, when pinging from another machine to this ip address, the ping
reply packets shown by tcpdump incorrectly have a double VLAN tag.
However, what really appears on the wire is correct: a single VLAN
tag.

Copied netdev, because bonding and vlan developers are there.

Jiri, don't you think this might be related to the work you have done
to make non-hw-accel rx path similar to hw-accel?

I do not think so. The changes you are reffering to are unrelated to tx
path (where this issue has most probably roots in)


      Nicolas.


Here is the output from tcpdump:
# /tmp/tcpdump  -i eth0 -xx

What hw is this?

tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes
01:04:04.607880 IP 192.168.1.2>  192.168.1.1: ICMP echo request, id 26933, seq 4
16, length 64
        0x0000:  0600 0000 0020 0600 0000 0020 8100 0ffe
        0x0010:  0800 4500 0054 0000 4000 4001 b755 c0a8
        0x0020:  0102 c0a8 0101 0800 98d7 6935 01a0 e528
        0x0030:  0f2a 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
        0x0040:  0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
        0x0050:  0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
        0x0060:  0000 0000 0000
01:04:04.607889 IP 192.168.1.1>  192.168.1.2: ICMP echo reply, id 26933, seq 416
, length 64
        0x0000:  0600 0000 0020 0600 0000 0020 8100 0ffe
        0x0010:  8100 0ffe 0800 4500 0054 cc07 0000 4001<--------
extra VLAN header at 0x10
        0x0020:  2b4e c0a8 0101 c0a8 0102 0000 a0d7 6935
        0x0030:  01a0 e528 0f2a 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
        0x0040:  0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
        0x0050:  0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
        0x0060:  0000 0000 0000 0000 0000


Initial debugging showed that the addition of the extra VLAN header
takes place in function pcap_read_linux_mmap() of libpcap, in the
following snippet:

#ifdef HAVE_TPACKET2
                if (handle->md.tp_version == TPACKET_V2&&  h.h2->tp_vlan_tci&&
                    tp_snaplen>= 2 * ETH_ALEN) {
                        struct vlan_tag *tag;

                        bp -= VLAN_TAG_LEN;
                        memmove(bp, bp + VLAN_TAG_LEN, 2 * ETH_ALEN);

                        tag = (struct vlan_tag *)(bp + 2 * ETH_ALEN);
                        tag->vlan_tpid = htons(ETH_P_8021Q);
                        tag->vlan_tci = htons(h.h2->tp_vlan_tci);

                        pcaphdr.caplen += VLAN_TAG_LEN;
                        pcaphdr.len += VLAN_TAG_LEN;
                }
#endif

I haven't look into this code yet, but where's the code which does the
first header inclusion?



Upon entry of this code, the packet in bp already contains a VLAN header.

It's unclear to me where the problem lies exactly. I suspect it has
something to do with the ethernet bonding layer indicating it has
hardware vlan tagging support, while it does already fill in the vlan
header, and libpcap being confused by this.

As mentioned previously, the packets on the wire are correct, and this
is purely a capturing problem.

Best regards,
Thomas

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