Snort mailing list archives

Re: decoder: 'DECODE_ICMP4_TYPE_OTHER' alert, false positive?


From: Victor Roemer <vroemer () sourcefire com>
Date: Fri, 6 Sep 2013 11:52:14 -0400

Bram,

I'm not surprised to see this behavior, though that doesn't mean its
appropriate. Do you know if ICMPv6 is handled the same way?

I think it would be more useful to have individual alerts for "deprecated",
"reserved" etc.. I'll open a bug to address this annoyance.

Thanks

On Wed, Sep 4, 2013 at 9:10 AM, Bram <bram-fabeg () mail wizbit be> wrote:

Hi,


When should snort generate the 'DECODE_ICMP4_TYPE_OTHER' alert?
Currently the alert is generated for some ICMP types that are defined by
IANA and for which an RFC exist.

Looking at the code shows that a list of 'known' (src/decode.h) ICMP types
is used and that the alert is generated for all other ICMP types.

The question tho: based on what was this list created?
I see two options:
* All defined ICMP types - at the time the code was written - were added
* A subset of the defined ICMP types were added

Personally I would expect to see the 'DECODE_ICMP4_TYPE_OTHER' for ICMP
types that are completely unknown (not assigned by IANA/no RFC).

But: there appears to be no documentation for this rule so I'm not sure
what the expected/correct behaviour is...


IANA list: http://www.iana.org/**assignments/icmp-parameters/**
icmp-parameters.xhtml<http://www.iana.org/assignments/icmp-parameters/icmp-parameters.xhtml>

Known by snort (OK)
* Type 0 ? Echo Reply
* Type 3 ? Destination Unreachable
* Type 4 ? Source Quench (Deprecated)
* Type 5 ? Redirect
* Type 8 ? Echo
* Type 9 ? Router Advertisement
* Type 10 ? Router Selection
* Type 11 ? Time Exceeded
* Type 12 ? Parameter Problem
* Type 13 ? Timestamp
* Type 14 ? Timestamp Reply
* Type 15 ? Information Request (Deprecated)
* Type 16 ? Information Reply (Deprecated)
* Type 17 ? Address Mask Request (Deprecated)
* Type 18 ? Address Mask Reply (Deprecated)

Unknown by snort:
* Type 6 ? Alternate Host Address (Deprecated)
* Type 30 ? Traceroute (Deprecated)
* Type 31 ? Datagram Conversion Error (Deprecated)
* Type 32 ? Mobile Host Redirect (Deprecated)
* Type 33 ? IPv6 Where-Are-You (Deprecated)
* Type 34 ? IPv6 I-Am-Here (Deprecated)
* Type 35 ? Mobile Registration Request (Deprecated)
* Type 36 ? Mobile Registration Reply (Deprecated)
* Type 37 ? Domain Name Request (Deprecated)
* Type 38 ? Domain Name Reply (Deprecated)
* Type 39 ? SKIP (Deprecated)
* Type 40 ? Photuris
* Type 41 ? ICMP messages utilized by experimental mobility protocols such
as Seamoby

Other (OK)
* Type 1 ? Unassigned
* Type 2 ? Unassigned
* Type 7 ? Unassigned
* Type 19 ? Reserved (for Security)
* Types 20-29 ? Reserved (for Robustness Experiment)
* Types 42-252 ? Unassigned
* Type 253 ? RFC3692-style Experiment 1
* Type 254 ? RFC3692-style Experiment 2


I expect/expected an alert only for the 'Other' list..



This was detected because an ICMP message with type 37 was received (and
an alert generated).
It is unknown what system generated that particular ICMP packet...

Just for reference:

config:
        dynamicpreprocessor directory /usr/lib/snort_**
dynamicpreprocessor/
        alert ( msg:"DECODE_ICMP4_TYPE_OTHER"; sid:418; gid:116; rev:1;
metadata:rule-type decode; )
        output alert_fast: stdout

running it:
        $ snort -v -l /var/log -c /etc/ips/snort.conf --daq-dir /lib/daq/
-r /tmp/icmp_37.cap 2>&1  2>&1 | grep 116
        07/21-15:29:41.473279  [**] [116:418:1] (snort_decoder) WARNING:
ICMP4 type other [**] [Priority: 0] {ICMP} 192.168.99.111 -> 10.10.10.10

snort version:
        $ snort -V
           ,,_     -*> Snort! <*-
        o"  )~   Version 2.9.5.3 GRE (Build 132)
           ''''    By Martin Roesch & The Snort Team:
http://www.snort.org/snort/**snort-team<http://www.snort.org/snort/snort-team>
                   Copyright (C) 1998-2013 Sourcefire, Inc., et al.
                   Using libpcap version 1.3.0
                   Using PCRE version: 8.32 2012-11-30
                   Using ZLIB version: 1.2.8



Best regards,

Bram


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