oss-sec mailing list archives

Re: with firefox on X11, any page can pastejack you anytime


From: Turistu <turistu () gmail com>
Date: Fri, 20 Oct 2023 18:21:18 +0300

On Fri, Oct 20, 2023 at 03:27:41PM +0200, Solar Designer wrote:
On Tue, Oct 17, 2023 at 03:17:36AM +0300, turistu wrote:
In firefox running on X11, any script from any page can freely write to the
primary selection, and that can be easily exploited to run arbitrary code
on the user's machine.

What about other web browsers running on X11, most notably Chrome and
Chromium?

They're safe from *this* particular issue, which is caused by a simple bug
deep inside mozilla's C++ code, not by some explicit design decision.

If the issue is unique to Firefox or at least not universal
across browsers, that's an extra reason for Firefox to make a change.

On Fri, Oct 20, 2023 at 02:10:06AM +0300, Turistu wrote:
OK this was probably too technical and terse for people not familiar
with X11 programming and terminology, so thing goes like this:

1. If you're a user who has first learned to use a GUI on e.g. Windows,
and who is used to copy & paste with Ctrl-C Ctrl-V (or with left-click,
choose Copy from the menu, and then again left-click, choose Paste),
then congratulations! this DOES NOT AFFECT YOU.

(Unless you're using some clipboard tools which merges the primary and
clipboard selection, but I guess you don't ;-))

2. But if you're a *native* X11 user who is used to just select the text and
then paste it with a middle-click or shift-Insert, then this means you're
pretty much done, and you should immediately either stop using firefox or
try the workaround and patch described in my report. This also includes
Wayland users.

Or isolate Firefox to its own X server (or at least a separate one from
where you run terminal emulators managing important stuff), like it
happens when you run it in its own VM (or perhaps many instances of it
in many VMs) on Qubes OS.  Indeed this also removes the convenience of

If you do that, notice that you will also have to run a window manager
inside that separate X server, because firefox (which never implemented
the X11 and icccm protocols correctly) needs a wm in order to function
properly (more precisely a point-to-focus wm or one that simulates
point-to-focus just to keep firefox and some other horrors like old atk
java apps happy).


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