CVE-2016-5321: libtiff 4.0.6 DumpModeDecode(): Ddos

[张开翔 <zhangkaixiang () 360 cn>]

Details
=======

Product: libtiff
Affected Versions: <= 4.0.6
Vulnerability Type: illegel read
Vendor URL: http://www.remotesensing.org/libtiff/
Credit: Kaixiang Zhang of the Cloud Security Team, Qihoo 360
CVE ID: CVE-2016-5321
Tested system version:
       fedora23 32bit
       fedora23 64bit
       CentOS Linux release 7.1.1503 64bit


Introduction
=======

It was always corrupted when I use tiffcrop command followed by a crafted TIFF image.The vulnerbility exists in fuction 
DumpModeDecode() whitout checking the value of output parameters, Attackers could exploit this issue to cause 
denial-of-service.


Here is the stack info:
gdb –args ./tiffcrop DumpModeDecode.tif tmpout.tif
--- ---
__memcpy_ssse3_back () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memcpy-ssse3-back.S:2709
2709                   movdqu    %xmm0, 36(%rdi)
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
__memcpy_ssse3_back () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memcpy-ssse3-back.S:2709
2709                   movdqu    %xmm0, 36(%rdi)
(gdb) bt
#0  __memcpy_ssse3_back () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memcpy-ssse3-back.S:2709
#1  0x00007ffff7ad6a79 in DumpModeDecode (tif=0x662010, buf=<optimized out>, cc=52, s=<optimized out>) at 
tif_dumpmode.c:103
#2  0x00007ffff7ba3739 in TIFFReadEncodedTile (tif=tif@entry=0x662010, tile=8, buf=0x0, size=52, size@entry=-1) at 
tif_read.c:668
#3  0x00007ffff7ba3a01 in TIFFReadTile (tif=tif@entry=0x662010, buf=<optimized out>, x=x@entry=0, y=y@entry=0, 
z=z@entry=0, s=s@entry=8) at tif_read.c:641
#4  0x0000000000443e41 in readSeparateTilesIntoBuffer (bps=208, spp=9, tl=1, tw=2, imagewidth=2, imagelength=1, 
obuf=0x662ce0 "\200\177\335\367\377\177", in=0x662010) at tiffcrop.c:994
#5  loadImage (in=in@entry=0x662010, image=image@entry=0x7fffffff7960, dump=dump@entry=0x7fffffffc270, 
read_ptr=read_ptr@entry=0x7fffffff7920) at tiffcrop.c:6079
#6  0x0000000000403209 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at tiffcrop.c:2278
(gdb) p buf
$6 = 0x0