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Re: hardlink(1) has buffer overflows, is unsafe on changing trees


From: Huzaifa Sidhpurwala <huzaifas () redhat com>
Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2011 10:02:46 +0530

On 10/22/2011 08:51 AM, Solar Designer wrote:

I investigated the non-crashing build further.  No, adding more
directories did not cause a crash either.  What happens is that lstat()
starts failing with ENAMETOOLONG shortly _after_ the overflow occurs.
This happens to limit the largest overflow size.  If "dirs" is not yet
overwritten by this point (was not reached by the overflow), then the
program may proceed without crashing and without descending to deeper
directories (thus not overflowing the buffer even further).  So
different builds may be affected to a different extent, depending on
relative placement of variables in .bss.  The behavior may also vary by
kernel version, though (when lstat() starts to fail is a property of the
kernel, whereas NAMELEN in hardlink.c is fixed).  I am able to make this
build crash with "*** buffer overflow detected ***" on the strcat(),
though, by carefully adjusting the directory name lengths (but that's
relatively uninteresting).


I think this is exactly what i hit, when testing on some Fedora/RHEL machines.

Kernel defines the following:
#define PATH_MAX        4096    /* # chars in a path name including nul */

And in the lstat implementation:

     if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);


--
Huzaifa Sidhpurwala / Red Hat Security Response Team


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