Re: Libtool, static libraries, and NSE modules

[Vijay Sankar <vsankar () foretell ca>]

On October 22, 2007 02:04:37 pm David Fifield wrote:
> On Thu, Oct 18, 2007 at 07:46:14PM -0600, David Fifield wrote:
> > I've been working on fixing the build issue reported by Vijay on
> > OpenBSD. It looks like this:
> >
> >   Compiling nse-standard-library
> >   gmake[1]: Entering directory
> > `/home/vsankar/Downloads/nmap-4.22SOC7/nselib' ./libtool --tag=CC
> > --silent --mode=compile
> >   gcc -I../libpcre -I../liblua/ -Iliblua -I/usr/local/include -Ilibpcre
> > -g -O2 -Wall  -fno-strict-aliasing -I/usr/include -I/usr/include -Inbase
> > -Insock/include   -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DNMAP_NAME=\"Nmap\"
> > -DNMAP_URL=\"http://insecure.org\";
> > -DNMAP_PLATFORM=\"i386-unknown-openbsd4.1\"
> > -DNMAPDATADIR=\"/usr/local/share/nmap\"
> > -DNMAPLIBEXECDIR=\"/usr/local/libexec/nmap\" -c pcre.c ./libtool --tag=CC
> > --silent --mode=link gcc -L../libpcre -lpcre -avoid-version -module
> > -rpath /usr/local/lib -o pcre.la pcre.lo
> >
> >   *** Warning: linker path does not have real file for library -lpcre.
> >   *** I have the capability to make that library automatically link in
> > when *** you link to this library.  But I can only do this if you have a
> > *** shared version of the library, which you do not appear to have ***
> > because I did check the linker path looking for a file starting *** with
> > libpcre and none of the candidates passed a file format test *** using a
> > regex pattern. Last file
> >   checked: /home/vsankar/Downloads/nmap-4.22SOC7/libpcre/libpcre.vcproj
> >
> >   *** Warning: libtool could not satisfy all declared inter-library
> >   *** dependencies of module pcre.  Therefore, libtool will create
> >   *** a static module, that should work as long as the dlopening
> >   *** application is linked with the -dlopen flag.
> >   mv .libs/pcre.so pcre.so
> >   mv: .libs/pcre.so: No such file or directory
> >   gmake[1]: *** [pcre.so] Error 1
> >   gmake[1]: Leaving directory
> > `/home/vsankar/Downloads/nmap-4.22SOC7/nselib' gmake: *** [nsestdlib]
> > Error 2
> >
> > This is caused because Libtool doesn't think it's safe to link a static
> > library (libpcre/libpcre.a) with a shared module (nselib/pcre.so).
> > Apparently this behavior isn't portable ("we can't support linking
> > archives into shared libs because it isn't portable"):
> >   http://osdir.com/ml/gnu.libtool.general/2003-02/msg00150.html
> > But apparently it works on some systems such as GNU/Linux, which is why
> > I haven't seen the error before.
> >
> > ...
> >
> > So here's what I'm recommending: Revert r5485 for now, and get input
> > from some nselib developers on what should be done to handle this
> > situation in general. It looks like as long as we're using Libtool to
> > build NSE modules, all the libraries they depend on have to use Libtool
> > also.
>
> This is what I have done. This doesn't solve the problem in general of
> wanting to use NSE C modules that use static libraries. It's probably
> worthwhile to investigate how other applications handle this issue. This
> fixes the problem for now.
>
> OpenBSD users, please update from Subversion and try building. I
> committed a few other OpenBSD fixes while I was working on this problem.
>
> David Fifield
>
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I had the following problem on OpenBSD 4.1.

nmap -sS -P0 -vv 192.168.10.5

OR

nmap -A -P0 -vv 192.168.10.5

gives me:

Starting Nmap 4.22SOC7 ( http://insecure.org ) at 2007-10-22 20:43 CDT
Warning: File ./nmap-services exists, but Nmap is 
using /usr/local/share/nmap/nmap-services for security and consistency 
reasons.  set NMAPDIR=. to give priority to files in your local directory 
(may affect the other data files too).
Initiating ARP Ping Scan at 20:43
Scanning 192.168.10.5 [1 port]
Completed ARP Ping Scan at 20:43, 0.23s elapsed (1 total hosts)
Read data files from: /usr/local/share/nmap
Nmap done: 1 IP address (0 hosts up) scanned in 0.337 seconds
           Raw packets sent: 2 (84B) | Rcvd: 0 (0B)

However the following works

nmap -sT -P0 -vv 192.168.10.5

Starting Nmap 4.22SOC7 ( http://insecure.org ) at 2007-10-22 21:45 CDT
Warning: File ./nmap-services exists, but Nmap is 
using /usr/local/share/nmap/nmap-services for security and consistency 
reasons.  set NMAPDIR=. to give priority to files in your local directory 
(may affect the other data files too).
Initiating Parallel DNS resolution of 1 host. at 21:45
Completed Parallel DNS resolution of 1 host. at 21:45, 6.52s elapsed
Initiating Connect Scan at 21:45
Scanning 192.168.10.5 [1705 ports]
Discovered open port 80/tcp on 192.168.10.5
Discovered open port 443/tcp on 192.168.10.5
Discovered open port 22/tcp on 192.168.10.5
Discovered open port 8080/tcp on 192.168.10.5
Completed Connect Scan at 21:46, 7.39s elapsed (1705 total ports)
Host 192.168.10.5 appears to be up ... good.
Interesting ports on 192.168.10.5:
Not shown: 1701 filtered ports
PORT     STATE SERVICE
22/tcp   open  ssh
80/tcp   open  http
443/tcp  open  https
8080/tcp open  http-proxy

Read data files from: /usr/local/share/nmap
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 13.996 seconds




-- 
Vijay Sankar, M.Eng., P.Eng.
President & CEO
ForeTell Technologies Limited
59 Flamingo Avenue, Winnipeg, MB Canada R3J 0X6
Phone: +1 204 885 9535, E-Mail: vsankar () foretell ca

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