nanog mailing list archives

Re: The Reg does 240/4


From: Christopher Hawker <chris () thesysadmin au>
Date: Wed, 14 Feb 2024 00:14:04 +0000

Hi David,

In order to forecast exhaustion rates, we needed something to measure against. It would be rather naive of us to assume 
that allocation policy would remain the same tomorrow as it was yesterday, if APNIC received a /8 from IANA. This is 
where we looked at pre-prop127 delegation sizes of up to a /22. If we were to allow applicants who have received either 
a /23 or /24 post-prop127 to apply for resources up to a maximum holding of /22 this would last (again, under current 
policy) 20+ years. These of course as mentioned are dependent on 3 x /8 prefixes.

The intent of this isn't just to drop more space into the wild to be snatched up by the highest bidder, it's supposed 
to afford new players an opportunity to connect without having to fork out a small fortune to do so. I can only hope 
that people understand and see this, and instead of selfishly saying no, see what it's trying to do, who it can impact 
and at least understand. I definitely understand that RIR policy can change in as little as 12 months and it very well 
could happen that policies will change that see the exhaustion policies implemented over the last 15 years all undone 
for the sake of being able to get a quick /20 and for space to disappear in a few years (again) which I don't really 
think is the right way to go. This is a second chance to purposefully ration out a finite resource.

Regards,
Christopher Hawker
________________________________
From: David Conrad <drc () virtualized org>
Sent: Wednesday, February 14, 2024 10:24 AM
To: Christopher Hawker <chris () thesysadmin au>
Cc: North American Operators' Group <nanog () nanog org>
Subject: Re: The Reg does 240/4

Christopher,

On Feb 13, 2024, at 2:15 PM, Christopher Hawker <chris () thesysadmin au> wrote:
Let's not think about ourselves for a moment, and think about the potential positive impact that this could bring.

Let’s assume that the class E checks in all IP stacks and application code that do or can connect to the Internet are 
magically removed (not going to argue feasibility of this) and control of 240/4 is put into the hands of IANA to 
allocate to the RIRs. Subsequent steps would be:

1. RIRs, following https://www.icann.org/resources/pages/allocation-ipv4-rirs-2012-02-25-en, would request new /8s, and 
receive those allocations.
2. Entities[*] with pent up demand would submit requests and have those requests filled by the RIRs
3. While more /8s in 240/4 remain, go to step 1
4. Return to status quo ante.

In other words, while the IANA free pool is not (again) empty, network operators would be able to get IPv4 address 
space at a fraction of the market price, and then we’d go back to the way things are now.

This suggests the length of time the primary benefit (cheap IPv4 addresses) would be enjoyed depends on RIR allocation 
policies.  ISTR a comment from you earlier suggesting that based on current consumption rates, 240/4 would fulfill 
needs for 50 years.  However, this appears to assume that current “soft landing” (etc) policies would remain in place.  
Why would you assume that?  I would imagine there would be non-trivial pressure from the RIR memberships to return to 
the pre-runout policy regime which was burning through multiple /8s in months. In particular, I’d think the large scale 
buyers of address space (as well as IP market speculators) who tend to be the most active in RIR policy forums would 
jump at the opportunity to get “huge tracts of land” at bargain basement prices again.

This doesn’t seem all that positive to me, particularly because it’s temporary since the underlying problem (limited 
resource, unlimited demand) cannot be addressed.  What positive impact do you predict?

Thanks,
-drc
* I’ve purposefully ignored the geopolitical aspect of this here. In reality, I suspect there would be pressure for 
‘entities’ to include countries, etc.



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