nanog mailing list archives

Re: Reverse Traceroute


From: Hugo Slabbert <hugo () slabnet com>
Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2023 12:00:17 -0800

Ah, apologies, I misunderstood:

One reverse traceroute request => one probe + one reverse traceroute
response.

So it is *slightly* additive, but does not multiply out to the distance
between the reverse traceroute server and the target.

On Sat, Feb 25, 2023, 11:19 Hugo Slabbert <hugo () slabnet com> wrote:

Is there a possible reflection & amplification vector here?

* The client sends a reverse traceroute request to the server. This has a
12-byte ICMP header as indicated in 3.1
* The server responds to the client with a traceroute response. This has a
12-byte ICMP header as indicated in 3.2, but also a traceroute payload of
24 bytes as indicated in 3.3

So the total response from client to server has at least +24 bytes beyond
the original client request? And a spoofed source address on a reverse
traceroute request would then direct the reverse traceroute response to the
spoofed victim?

+24 bytes is not a huge amount in terms of amplification, but if this is
accurate, is that perhaps worth calling out in the security considerations?

Actually: Would there not also be a slight additional bit of traffic to
the spoofed address, in that the actual traceroute probe itself, that is
sent from the reverse traceroute server, is also directed towards the
spoofed source IP address? The last probe in the series, that has a TTL
equal to the distance between the reverse traceroute server and the probe
target, would reach the target, but additional probes (with TTL shorter
than the distance from server to target) would still be flung from the
server across intermediate hops.

E.g. if I spoof a client address that is 15 hops away from the reverse
traceroute server, then my single reverse traceroute request would result
in:

* 15 probes initiated from the reverse traceroute server toward the
spoofed target (with each probe progressing one hop closer to the target)
* one reverse traceroute response that is +24 bytes from my original
request, also directed toward the spoofed target

Am I understanding the structure correctly there?

--
Hugo Slabbert


On Sat, Feb 25, 2023 at 5:40 AM Rolf Winter <rolf.winter () hs-augsburg de>
wrote:

Hi Tore,

thanks for the suggestion. We are already in touch with the NLNOG Ring
folks. They are really helpful! But, the more the better.

Also, for people playing with the client, it would be helpful to us if
you use the --transmit command line switch. This will send information
about the traceroute operation to us for further analysis.

Additionally, the endpoint "playground.net...." is currently used for
some variations of reverse traceroute, so some measurements might not
work currently. You can just use any of the other endpoints.

Best,

Rolf

Am 25.02.23 um 11:09 schrieb Tore Anderson:
* Rolf Winter


If you would like to play with reverse traceroute, the easiest option
is to work with the client and use one of the public server instances
(https://github.com/HSAnet/reverse-traceroute/blob/main/ENDPOINTS).
If you would be willing to host a public server instance yourself,
please reach out to us.

I suggest you get in touch with the fine folks at NLNOG RING and ask it
they would be interested in setting this up on the 600+ RING nodes all
over the world. See https://ring.nlnog.net/.

Tore



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