Re: DHCPv6-PD relay route injection - standard?

[Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike () swm pp se>]

On Sun, 19 May 2019, Brandon Martin wrote:

> I guess my impression from RFC8415 was that it was up to the network 
> administrator and their equipment vendor to resolve this.  Certainly, I 
> wouldn't have expected automatic route injection, though having such a

There needs to be interaction between the packet forwarding layer and the 
DHCP layer when doing things like DHCPv6-PD, otherwise it's not of any 
use.

Another thing that will be in this document is that we've observed quite a 
few gotchas that aren't obvious, and for different deployment scenarios 
you want things handled differently by the relay.

One example:

What do you do when you have an active lease and the same DUID shows up on 
another interface, requesting a prefix? If you're a wireline operator then 
you most likely want to hand out a different prefix, because this is now 
two different customers and you want to treat them as two different 
clients even if they happen to have the same MAC address and DUID.

If you're instead an enterprise for instance, and you want to support 
devices moving around and having their PD follow them, then you want to 
the opposite, you instead want to just treat it as the same client that 
now moved.

Back in 2005 I was involved in an wireline deployment, and I checked the 
customer mac addresses. 5% of the customers had the same mac address 
visible to us. Seems a very popular electronics store router vendor had 
shipped all their routers of a certain model with the same MAC address as 
its default address. I was happy I had designed the wireline solution with 
one vlan per customer so this wasn't a problem. Other ISPs weren't so 
fortunate and had to spend significant customer support time/money helping 
customers use the "clone PC MAC address" functionality in the HGW to work 
around this problem.

In DHCPv6 the DUID is considered "world unique", but as wel all know who 
work in operational environment, the world typically doesn't adhere to 
strict rules.

--
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike () swm pp se