nanog mailing list archives

Re: Cheap switch with a couple 100G


From: Fredrik Korsbäck <hugge () nordu net>
Date: Sun, 25 Nov 2018 21:56:10 +0100

On 2018-11-25 21:16, Mike Hammett wrote:
No, not new. No need to buy new switches when there are so many used available (except for now needing 100G). Switches
have an extremely long life. I have a client that has 15 year old Foundry switches that just work, though we're 
looking
to replace them to get some 10G ports.

The pricing was part of my point. For years everyone says just skip 40G and go to 100G. The price difference isn't 
that
much....  but it is.

"Everyone just skipped 40G and went for 100G." Then why is there such an availability of 40G switches? Obviously they
weren't skipped, but purchased and then later replaced.

Looks like $280 for an LR4 40G and $800 for an LR4 100G. Still a premium for 100G over 40G.



-----
Mike Hammett
Intelligent Computing Solutions
http://www.ics-il.com

Whole bunch of Apples and Oranges mixed here.

* 40G in the ISP/Telco world is more or less non-existant. There was never a good uptake on any products aimed towards
ISP/Telco that did 40G cost-effectively. This is partly because 40G was/is never a thing in the DWDM-world either. There
was some STM256 built and some OTU3 built aswell but not nearly in the same density as 10G was and 100G is built today,
it had a weird timing with being fairly close to 100G and abit to distant to cost-effective 10G so it never had any good
usecase. So if you buy services from a Telco, its very likely that 40G handoff is the least preffered option for them.
Or most likely not a option at all (like from every company ive been involved with)

* You compare market-economics with what new stuff cost vs used stuff on ebay/liquidators cost. Thats not a sane way of
doing math, the reason why old 10/40 nexus and arista etc is plentiful on ebay is because people switched it out to
something newer, faster. There isn't currently anything faster on the market then 100G-switches so naturally there isn't
much of that available used. Now that at least some product-families (spine switches) getting 400G with the new
TH3-switches we can assume that there is a decent amount of older 100G spines getting decommisioned, and hence getting
available in the second hand market (maybe even late next year). However there has been _a lot_ of datacenters being
lifted from 10G/40G to 25/50/100G architecture the last year, so it makes sense that the predecessor is on ebay.

If you are to buy *new* stuff id say that going for 100G of 40G architecture makes sense in almost every aspect,
regardless of what products and usecase you have. If you rely on second-hand, then sure, 40G might be a decent choice.
However i would cry if id have to buy 40G optics today since i know they be binned in a year anyway. (4x10G PIR is still
usable optics in 100G land though).


-- 
hugge


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