nanog mailing list archives

RE: RE: [EXT] Fwd: Re: problems sending to prodigy.net hosted email


From: "Keith Medcalf" <kmedcalf () dessus com>
Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 11:06:26 -0600


LaBrea Tarpit http://labrea.sourceforge.net/ can do this as well, though perhaps only for IPv4.  Basically it looks for 
unanswered ARP requests and answers them.  What it does with the ensuing session data is configurable.

---
The fact that there's a Highway to Hell but only a Stairway to Heaven says a lot about anticipated traffic volume.


-----Original Message-----
From: NANOG [mailto:nanog-bounces () nanog org] On Behalf Of Stephen
Satchell
Sent: Tuesday, 20 March, 2018 19:39
To: nanog () nanog org
Subject: Fwd: RE: [EXT] Fwd: Re: problems sending to prodigy.net
hosted email

Linux systems have the ability, given enough RAM, to associate almost
any number of IP addresses to a given interface.  Our IP allocation
database kept track of who was using what IP address.  I wrote some
queries to collect all unassigned IP addresses, and to construct the
appropriate shell commands to assign those IP addresses to Ackbar's
interface.  Part of the program would also remove any allocated IP
addresses from the server automtically.

Worked like a charm.

Whenever someone would nmap our address space, there would be at most
one ARP request for the address; the router would then remember the
IP->MAC association for the subsequent scans for a period of time --
30
minutes if we were renumbering, 12 hours otherwise.

The Ackbar server lived attached to our main distribution switch, so
that subsequent traffic to those unused IP addresses stayed out of
the
server farm.  We had some, er, "interesting" denial of service
attacks
that didn't do as much damage as they could have.


-------- Forwarded Message --------
Subject: RE: [EXT] Fwd: Re: problems sending to prodigy.net hosted
email
Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 17:15:25 +0000
From: Charles Bronson <cbronson () iec-electronics com>
To: nanog () nanog org <nanog () nanog org>

If this isn't pertinent to the list, feel free to answer privately.
How
did you implement the server that got rid of ARP storms?


Charles Bronson



-----Original Message-----
From: NANOG [mailto:nanog-bounces () nanog org] On Behalf Of Stephen
Satchell
Sent: Monday, March 19, 2018 9:31 PM
To: nanog () nanog org
Subject: [EXT] Fwd: Re: problems sending to prodigy.net hosted email

Two DNS servers hosted on one box (or VM object), even with two
addresses, is easily compromised by DDoS amplification attacks.
That's
the norm for a number of "web control panel" systems like Plesk and
CPanel.

It depends on the scale of your operations.  Last time I was in that
situation, I had roughly 25,000 domains spread across 30 servers.
Life
became MUCH simpler when I put up dedicated, and high-power, physical
systems running non-recursive BIND for DNS1 and DNS2, as well as
another
pair of boxes running recursive servers as DNS3 and DNS4.

Getting QMail and Exim to "smart host" to my monster MX servers
proved
to be pretty easy, and I even was able to get the web servers to tell
me
when a mailbox was full so I could reject the SMTP exchange at the
edge,
instead of generating backscatter.

And, with a pool of roughly 4,000 IP addresses, I got rid of ARP
storms
in our network by putting up a little server called "ackbar", that
was
configured to respond to all otherwise unused IP address in our pool.
(Edge routers were Cisco 7000 class, with DS3 uplinks.)

Lessons learned well.

-------- Forwarded Message --------
Subject: Re: problems sending to prodigy.net hosted email
Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2018 17:55:33 +0100
From: Chris <chris2014 () postbox xyz>
To: C. Jon Larsen <jlarsen () richweb com>
CC: nanog () nanog org

On Mon, 19 Mar 2018 11:56:16 -0400 (EDT) C. Jon Larsen wrote:

Why not? Never had a problem with multiple services on linux, in
contrast to windows where every service requires its own box (or
at
least vm).

Go for it ! Failure is an awesome teacher :)

Don't really see a problem, especially since you normally always have
two DNS servers...

--
Papst Franziskus ruft zum Kampf gegen Fake News auf. Wir finden, der
Mann, der sich als Stellvertreter Christi ausgibt, von dem er
behauptet,
dessen Mutter sei zeitlebens Jungfrau gewesen, er hätte über Wasser
gehen und selbiges in Wein verwandeln können, hat vollkommen recht.




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