nanog mailing list archives

Re: Wisdom of using 100.64/10 (RFC6598) space in an Amazon VPC deployment


From: Owen DeLong <owen () delong com>
Date: Tue, 24 Feb 2015 09:35:13 -0800

Amazon is not the only public cloud.

There are several public clouds that can support IPv6 directly.

I have done some work for and believe these guys do a good job:

Host Virtual (vr.org <http://vr.org/>)

In no particular order and I have no relationship with or loyalty or benefit associated with any of them. I neither 
endorse, nor decry any of the following:

Linode
SoftLayer
RackSpace

There are others that I am not recalling off the top of my head.

Owen

On Feb 23, 2015, at 07:52 , Ca By <cb.list6 () gmail com> wrote:

On Mon, Feb 23, 2015 at 7:02 AM, Eric Germann <ekgermann () cctec com> wrote:

Currently engaged on a project where they’re building out a VPC
infrastructure for hosted applications.

Users access apps in the VPC, not the other direction.

The issue I'm trying to get around is the customers who need to connect
have multiple overlapping RFC1918 space (including overlapping what was
proposed for the VPC networks).  Finding a hole that is big enough and not
in use by someone else is nearly impossible AND the customers could go
through mergers which make them renumber even more in to overlapping 1918
space.

Initially, I was looking at doing something like (example IP’s):


Customer A (172.28.0.0/24)  <—> NAT to 100.127.0.0/28 <——> VPN to DC <——>
NAT from 100.64.0.0/18 <——>  VPC Space (was 172.28.0.0/24)

Classic overlapping subnets on both ends with allocations out of
100.64.0.0/10 to NAT in both directions.  Each sees the other end in
100.64 space, but the mappings can get tricky and hard to keep track of
(especially if you’re not a network engineer).


In spitballing, the boat hasn’t sailed too far to say “Why not use
100.64/10 in the VPC?”

Then, the customer would be allocated a /28 or larger (depending on needs)
to NAT on their side and NAT it once.  After that, no more NAT for the VPC
and it boils down to firewall rules.  Their device needs to NAT outbound
before it fires it down the tunnel which pfSense and ASA’s appear to be
able to do.

I prototyped this up over the weekend with multiple VPC’s in multiple
regions and it “appears” to work fine.

From the operator community, what are the downsides?

Customers are businesses on dedicated business services vs. consumer cable
modems (although there are a few on business class cable).  Others are on
MPLS and I’m hashing that out.

The only one I can see is if the customer has a service provider with
their external interface in 100.64 space.  However, this approach would
have a more specific in that space so it should fire it down the tunnel for
their allocated customer block (/28) vs. their external side.

Thoughts and thanks in advance.

Eric


Wouldn't it be nice if Amazon supported IPv6 in VPC?

I have disqualified several projects from using the "public cloud" and put
them in the on-premise "private cloud"  because Amazon is missing this key
scaling feature -- ipv6.   It is odd that Amazon, a company with scale
deeply in its DNA, fails so hard on IPv6.  I guess they have a lot of
brittle technical debt they can't upgrade.

I suggest you go with private cloud if possible.

Or, you can double NAT non-unique IPv4 space.

Regarding 100.64.0.0/10, despite what the RFCs may say, this space is just
an augment of RFC1918 and i have already deployed it as such.

CB


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