nanog mailing list archives

Re: Peering and Network Cost


From: Mike Hammett <nanog () ics-il net>
Date: Fri, 17 Apr 2015 06:51:09 -0500 (CDT)

Transit should cost more than peering and should never cost little more than the cost of a cross connect or a switch, 
given the load of additional responsibilities. I counter that if peering is cheaper than transit, you need to talk to 
your IX about it's cost models. 




----- 
Mike Hammett 
Intelligent Computing Solutions 
http://www.ics-il.com 

----- Original Message -----

From: "Max Tulyev" <maxtul () netassist ua> 
To: nanog () nanog org 
Sent: Friday, April 17, 2015 5:33:04 AM 
Subject: Re: Peering and Network Cost 

If you have so much difference in price of IX connectivity (in general, 
including cabling, DWDM to one of major IX, colo, etc) - this only mean 
you should have a long talk with your current IP transit sales. Or just 
change it to another one. 

On 04/15/15 21:45, Mike Hammett wrote: 
(Reply to thread, not necessarily myself.) 

If you can pull a third of your traffic off at the cost of a cross connect and another third at the cost of an IX 
port, now you can spend a buck or two a meg on what's left. Yes, I understand the cost of a cross connect or IX port 
is the $/megabit you're actually using and not $/megabit of capacity. 




----- 
Mike Hammett 
Intelligent Computing Solutions 
http://www.ics-il.com 



----- Original Message ----- 

From: "Mike Hammett" <nanog () ics-il net> 
To: "Max Tulyev" <maxtul () netassist ua> 
Cc: nanog () nanog org 
Sent: Wednesday, April 15, 2015 1:33:35 PM 
Subject: Re: Peering and Network Cost 

Very true. I left it as I did given that I expect a similar profile from others in North America... on NANOG. 

Basically, wherever your region's streaming video or application updates come from. ;-) 




----- 
Mike Hammett 
Intelligent Computing Solutions 
http://www.ics-il.com 



----- Original Message ----- 

From: "Max Tulyev" <maxtul () netassist ua> 
To: nanog () nanog org 
Sent: Wednesday, April 15, 2015 1:27:45 PM 
Subject: Re: Peering and Network Cost 

Not actually Facebook net, but Akamai CDN. Not a Google (peer), but GCC 
node ;) 

It is varying from location to location. For example here in Ukraine we 
(still) have 1st place for traffic amount from Vkontakte (mostly music 
streams), second from EX.ua (movie store), but almost none NetFlix, Hulu 
or Amazon. And you can't get both of them in a good quality neither at 
IXes, nor at Tier1. 

I think in another locations, for example in India, traffic profile will 
be different from both of us, and have some local specific as well. 

On 04/15/15 20:58, Mike Hammett wrote: 
It also depends on traffic makeup. Huge amounts of eyeball traffic go to (well, come from) NetFlix (a third) and 
Google, FaceBook, Hulu, Amazon, etc. (another third). It's comparable price to peer off those few huge sources of 
traffic and buy better transit than you would have than to just buy cheap transit. 

A lot of people tend to forget there are thousands of independent ISPs out there, usually in areas where there 
aren't a breadth of providers in the first place. Most could get buy with a single GigE (or even less). 




----- 
Mike Hammett 
Intelligent Computing Solutions 
http://www.ics-il.com 



----- Original Message ----- 

From: "Max Tulyev" <maxtul () netassist ua> 
To: nanog () nanog org 
Sent: Wednesday, April 15, 2015 12:50:41 PM 
Subject: Re: Peering and Network Cost 

Hi Roderick, 

transit cost is lowering close to peering cost, so it is doubghtful 
economy on small channels. If you don't live in 
Amsterdam/Frankfurt/London - add the DWDM cost from you to one of major 
IX. That's the magic. 

In large scale peering is still efficient. It is efficient on local 
traffic which is often huge. 

On 04/15/15 17:28, Rod Beck wrote: 
Hi, 


As you all know, transit costs in the wholesale market today a few percent of what it did in 2000. I assume that 
most of that decline is due to a modified version of Moore's Law (I don't believe optics costs decline 50% every 18 
months) and the advent of maverick players like Cogent that broker cozy oligopoly pricing. 


But I also wondering whether the advent of widespread peering (promiscuous?) among the Tier 2 players (buy transit 
and peer) has played a role. In 2000 peering was still an exclusive club and in contrast today Tier 2 players often 
have hundreds of peers. Peering should reduce costs and also demand in the wholesale IP market. Supply increases 
and demand falls. 


I thank you in advance for any insights. 


Regards, 


- R. 


Roderick Beck 
Sales Director/Europe and the Americas 
Hibernia Networks 

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