nanog mailing list archives

RE: Outgoing SMTP Servers


From: Brian Johnson <bjohnson () drtel com>
Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2011 16:37:10 +0000

Comments in-line

-----Original Message-----
From: Valdis.Kletnieks () vt edu [mailto:Valdis.Kletnieks () vt edu]
Sent: Friday, October 28, 2011 10:42 AM
To: William Herrin
Cc: nanog () nanog org; Pete Carah
Subject: Re: Outgoing SMTP Servers

On Thu, 27 Oct 2011 23:44:16 EDT, William Herrin said:

For our purpose, describing the Internet as a commons fundamentally
misunderstands its nature.

You *do* realize that for all your nice "Thei Internet Is Not A Commons"
ranting, the basic problem is that some people (we'll call them spammers)
*do*
think that (a) it's a commons (or at least the exact ownership of a given
chunk is irrelevant), and (b) they're allowed to graze their sheep upon it.

So we should treat the Internet with respect to bad actors differently than others. STRIKE 1!


The Internet is not jointly owned. You do not own a one seven
billionth share of the network in my basement and I do not a own one
seven billionth of yours. Rather, the Internet is a cooperative effort
of the sole owners of its distinct individual pieces.

That's correct, as far as it goes.  However, what *is* a commons is the *value*
of the cooperative effort - see Metcalf's Law.  You turn off or disconnect your
share of the Internet, my share of the *value* of the Internet drops slightly.


So bad actors destroying the value created by a cooperative of good actors is not bad? STRIKE 2!

Nor is the data transiting these networks a commons. The air over my
land is a commons. I don't control it. If I pollute it or if I don't,
it promptly travels over someone else's land.

If you choose to pollute the air heavily, the value of the air drops for
everybody.
If you choose to pollute the Net heavily, the value of the Net drops for
everybody.


STRIKE 3! Oops got ahead of myself.

I'm attempting to prevent the pollution but I may capture a little good water (almost nothing) along the way. To say 
that this is a way of "bad acting" and causes a loss of value to the Internet as a whole is pure folly.

The point is, at every step with the Internet there is always a
specific owner whose property is either being used with his permission
or abused against his wishes. At no point is it a commons.

Try working the same example but using a stream flowing across your
property
instead, that feeds into the reservior the municipal water supply draws from.
Yes, you own your section of the stream, and the guy next door owns his
section, and so on.  So the stream is not a commons - but the quality of the
water in it *is*. (Yes, weak analogy, the downstream people have no say in it.
Pretend for the sake of argument that everybody involved lives next to a
stream
that feeds the reservior that everybody drinks from - that's actually a pretty
good match to the Internet topology).

Actually if there were 4 strikes... STRIKE 4!

Since I only transit destination packets, this analogy does not apply in any significant way. In fact this would only 
apply to transit providers filtering between peers or other transit connections. In my experience this is used at the 
customer connection to the transit or peering connection to protect the Internet from the clueless or compromised.

- Brian

BTW... what a great game last night! :)



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