nanog mailing list archives

Re: Is NAT can provide some kind of protection?


From: Owen DeLong <owen () delong com>
Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2011 11:43:35 -0800


On Jan 14, 2011, at 6:24 AM, William Herrin wrote:

On Thu, Jan 13, 2011 at 11:50 PM, Douglas Otis <dotis () mail-abuse org> wrote:
Unfortunately, a large number of web sites have been compromised, where an
unseen iFrame might be included in what is normally safe content.  A device
accessing the Internet through a NATs often creates opportunities for
unknown sources to reach the device as well.  Once an attacker invokes a
response, exposures persist, where more can be discovered.  There are also
exposures related to malicious scripts enabled by a general desire to show
users dancing fruit.  Microsoft now offers a toolkit that allows users a
means to 'decide' what should be allowed to see fruit dance.  Users that
assume local networks are safe are often disappointed when someone on their
network wants an application do something that proves unsafe.  Methods to
penetrate firewalls are often designed into 'fun' applications or poorly
considered OS features.

Doug,

Passive attacks. Very effective. Breeze past the firewall like it
wasn't there. Hard to target though; work best when you're fishing for
whatever you can get instead of trying to crack a particular system.
Some success combining them with social engineering.

Grabbing whatever you can get near the thing you're trying to crack
is often a good first step. Afterall, once you pwn a system inside
the firewall in the same security zone as your target, it becomes
a lot easier to attack your target.

Not terribly relevant to the discussion in this thread. Firewalls
mostly block active attacks where a hacker is pushing unsolicited data
at a host instead of waiting for the host to request data. Whether or
not NAT is involved doesn't really change that larger picture of the
general class of attacks firewalls obstruct.

Ah, but, the point here is that NAT actually serves as an enabling
technology for part of the attack he is describing. Another example
where NAT can and is a security negative. The fact that you refuse
to acknowledge these is exactly what you were accusing me of
doing in my previous emails.

Owen



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