nanog mailing list archives

Re: Using /31 for router links


From: Nathan Ward <nanog () daork net>
Date: Sat, 23 Jan 2010 17:11:12 +1300

On 23/01/2010, at 1:31 PM, Jay Nugent wrote:

Greetings,

On Fri, 22 Jan 2010, Seth Mattinen wrote:

In the past I've always used /30's for PTP connection subnets out of old 
habit (i.e. Ethernet that won't take unnumbered) but now I'm considering 
switching to /31's in order to stretch my IPv4 space further. Has anyone 
else does this? Good? Bad? Based on the bit of testing I've done this 
shouldn't be a problem since it's only between routers.

  Yes, this *IS* done *ALL* the time.  P-t-P means that there are ONLY
two devices on the wire - hence point to point.  It ONLY uses two IP
addresses (one on each end) and there is no reason or need to ARP on this
wire.  So no need for a broadcast or network addresses - it is just the
two end points.

ARP is still required on ethernet links, so that the MAC address can be discovered for use in the ethernet frame 
header. /31 does not change the behavior of ARP at all.

--
Nathan Ward



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