nanog mailing list archives

Re: v6 & DSL / Cable modems [was: Private use of non-RFC1918 IP space (IPv6-MW)]


From: "Ricky Beam" <jfbeam () gmail com>
Date: Mon, 09 Feb 2009 18:16:28 -0500

On Fri, 06 Feb 2009 09:39:01 -0500, Iljitsch van Beijnum <iljitsch () muada com> wrote:
If you want the machine to always have the same address, either enter it manually or set your DHCP server to always give it the same address.

Manual configuration doesn't scale. With IPv4, it's quite hard to make this work with DHCP, but mostly because of a lack of IPv4 addresses. With IPv6 it's easier, but you're still limiting the uptime of your system to that of the DHCPv6 server. Router advertisements is much more robust.

As I read it, you don't want to use DHCP because "it's an other service to fail." Well, what do you think is broadcasting RA's? My DHCP servers have proven far more stable than my routers. (and one of them is a windows server :-)) Most dhcp clients that keep any state will continue using the previously assigned address if the server is unavailable (and nothing else is using it.) Configuring a static address in a DHCP server is a pretty trivial task.

My point is simply, this whole mess with RA's should never have been on the table. DHCP has been around and used for years to provide IPv4 hosts with an address, gateway, and MANY other configuration options. It exists because (in many cases) hosts need more than just an address. Yet the protocol designers, staunch haters of DHCP, refused to see any value in DHCP for IPv6 and rolled back the clock 3 decades dooming us ALL to repeating the same bull. DHCPv6 can do everything SLAAC can plus infintely more. And an "it just works" configurationless setup could have been part of the standard instead; yet here we are... nobody 100% happy and a considerable amount of work being poured into reinventing the DHCP wheel.

Manual static configuration is indeed a pain. That's why we have DHCP... set aside a range of addresses for machines that can move around (client workstations, etc.) and a pool of persistant addresses for servers, printers, etc. that you want to stay in one place -- some applications record addresses instead of names, *sigh*. Everything is in one, easy to manage location. For an ISP where a lot necessarily has to be manually configured, it can be more work, but is still simple -- even in the days of the "NOC NOTEBOOK" where only one person could be assigning addresses at a time. (we've had web based stuff for years now; feed rwhois directly, 'tho not automatic.)

Isn't remembering stuff what we have computers for?

If you aren't accessing machines by number, why do you care if it always has the same number? As long as the name always maps to the right number, it doesn't matter.

I have a lot of problems with DHCP and most people don't _need_ it. Still, very many people _want_ it and some people do in fact need it. I have no problem with that, as long as it doesn't lead to the situation where I have to run it.

And I, likewise, don't want the utterly useless "RA" forced on my networks. Hosts need much more than just a unique address. And I don't want to have to walk around to every one of them to change anything.

--Ricky


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