nanog mailing list archives

Re: IP Fragmentation


From: Simon Leinen <simon.leinen () switch ch>
Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2008 23:40:17 +0200

Sam Stickland writes:
Iljitsch van Beijnum wrote:
Yet all OSes have it enabled and there is no fallback to
fragmentation in PMTUD: if your system doesn't get the ICMP
messages, your session is dead in the water.

Windows Vista/2007 has black hole detection enabled by default. It's
not massively elegant, but it will keep sessions up (falls back to
536 byte MTU).

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/925280

Note that there's a new IETF specification (RFC 4821) for
("Packetization Layer") Path MTU discovery, which doesn't rely on ICMP
messages to work.  If what I wrote here

http://kb.pert.geant2.net/PERTKB/PathMTU

is correct, this has been implemented in recent (>= 2.6.17) Linux
kernels.  I don't know of any other OSes that have this yet - not that
they'd tell me (but they could go and edit the page above, that's why
it's a Wiki).
-- 
Simon.


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