nanog mailing list archives

Re: Broadband ISPs taxed for "generating light energy"


From: Joe Loiacono <jloiacon () csc com>
Date: Tue, 10 Oct 2006 11:36:41 -0400

Notice the date: October 10. That is the Indian equivalent of our April 1.

Joe

owner-nanog () merit edu wrote on 10/10/2006 10:28:13 AM:


.. because they provide internet over fiber optic cables, which workby 
sending
pulses of light down the cable to push packets ..

http://www.hindu.com/2006/10/10/stories/2006101012450400.htm

So they get slapped with tax + penalties of INR 241.8 million.

________________


Broadband providers accused of tax evasion

Special Correspondent

Commercial Tax Department serves notice on Airtel

# Firms accused of evading tax on sale of `light energy'
# Loss to State exchequer estimated at Rs. 1,200 crore

Bangalore: The Commercial Tax Department has served a notice on Airtel, 
owned
by Bharti Televentures Ltd., seeking payment of Rs. 24.18 crore as tax,
interest and penalty for the sale of `light energy' to its customers for
providing broadband through optical fibre cables (OFC).

The department has been investigating alleged tax evasion by OFC 
broadband
providers, both in the public and private sectors, for selling 
lightenergy to
customers. "While the assessment on Airtel was completed and a 
notice issued to
it for alleged tax evasion during the year 2005-06, no assessment has 
been
concluded on other OFC broadband providers," A.K. Chitaguppi, Deputy
Commissioner of Commercial Taxes, said. Other OFC broadband providers 
facing
tax evasion charges are public sector BSNL and private sector VSNL, 
Reliance,
Tata Teleservices and Sify.

The Commercial Tax Department has estimated a loss of Rs. 1,200 
crore to the State exchequer in this regard since OFC broadband 
providers have been operating in the State for several years.

Mr. Chitaguppi said that OFC operates on light energy, which is 
artificially
created by the OFC providers and sold to customers for the purpose of 
data
transmission and information, on the OFC broadband line. Without such 
energy,
data or information cannot be transmitted.

"Whoever sells light energy is liable to pay VAT as it comes under 
the category
of goods, and hence its sale constitutes taxable turnover attracting VAT 
at
12.5 per cent," he said.

Bharti Televentures had approached the Karnataka High Court seeking to 
quash
the demand notice, but failed to get a stay when the case was heard by 
Justice
Shantanu Goudar on September 1. The judge rejected Bharti's plea seeking 
issue
of an injunction against any initiatives from the Commercial Tax 
Department on
the recovery of the tax.

Bharti Televentures had contended in the High Court that re-assessment 
orders
passed by State tax officials and the issue of demand notice was not 
valid as
the disputed activity fell under the provision of service tax levied by 
the
Union Government and did not attract VAT. The High Court is expectedto 
take up
the case for hearing again in the next few days.

`Business venture'

The Commercial Tax Department has argued that the OFC broadband 
operators are
running a business venture after investing thousands of crores to put in 
place
a state-of-the-art set-up to artificially generate light energy and 
supply it
to its customers for their data transmission work. The characteristics 
of the
light energy constitute a moveable property, which has to be categorised 
as
`goods' as per the norms laid down by the Supreme Court. "In the process 
of
data transmission, other than light energy, no other elements are 
involved and
the customers are paying for the same. This proves that light energy
constitutes goods, which is liable for levy of tax. Therefore, the State 
has
every legal competence and jurisdiction to tax it," the department has
contended.

It has taken serious note of the non-payment of taxes by the broadband 
service
providers. "Reporting a turnover and then claiming exemption is one 
thing. But
some of the OFC operators don't even report their turnovers," Mr. 
Chitaguppi
alleged.

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