nanog mailing list archives

Re: ISP wants to stop outgoing web based spam


From: Ken Simpson <ksimpson () mailchannels com>
Date: Fri, 11 Aug 2006 09:15:35 -0700


Alexander Harrowell [11/08/06 17:09 +0100]:
Holding the geek snobbery for a moment, I don't think I've ever worked
anywhere where the e-mail wasn't MSExchange...so that would kill 100% of
"e-mail containing actual financially meaningful information".

Yes it would if host type was the only factor you used to decide
whether to block a connection. It would be silly and unwise to block
based on host type alone. However in the absence of any other
information about an IP, it's at least a good and safe way to trigger
rate limiting or throttling of a connection. Once the sender gets a
few good mails through and proves its worthiness, its good reputation
will vastly outweight the host type.

Legitimate senders don't move around a lot, so their positive
reputation has time to build. Spammers on the other hand use very
short-lived IPs which do not have a chance to build reputation.

The next iteration for spammers will be to move in a big way toward
sending via legitimate outbound mail servers. A previous thread was
already discussing a variant of this technique, where webmail accounts
are automatically plundered from cafes in Nigeria to exploit the good
reputation of ISPs.

Regards,
Ken

On 8/11/06, Ken Simpson <ksimpson () mailchannels com> wrote:


On 10 Aug 2006, at 22:07, Barry Shein wrote:
[...]
The vector for these has been almost purely Microsoft Windows.

I wonder. From the point of view of a MX host (as opposed to a
customer-facing smarthost), would TCP fingerprinting to identify the
OS and apply a weighting to the spam score be a viable technique?

We have been doing that in our traffic shaping SMTP transport for a
while now. We have found a 95% correlation between spam sources and
Windows hosts. If you drill down to specific versions of Windows, the
correlation is even higher.

For _blocking_ connections (as opposed to, say, just slowing them
down), you must combine host type with reputation information.

Regards,
Ken

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--
Suite 203, 910 Richards St.
Vancouver, BC, V6B 3C1, Canada
Direct: +1-604-729-1741


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