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Re: Slashdot: Providers Ignoring DNS TTL?


From: sthaug () nethelp no
Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2005 22:04:45 +0200


While that setup may have worked well, it's not an anycast implementation 
I would suggest that others follow.  Having the same set of servers 
announcing multiple IP addresses (assuming those addresses are both in the 
same set of addresses given out to those doing dns lookups) leaves you 
open to a failure mode where a single server stops responding to queries 
but doesn't withdraw its routing announcement.  If a user sees that server 
as the closest instance of both DNS server IP addresses, they will see 
that as a failure of "both" of their DNS servers.

Agreed, that's a possibility. In practice it hasn't really turned out to
be a problem for us.

A more reliable way of doing this is to have multiple anycast clouds with 
their own servers, each serving a single service address.  That way, an 
incomplete failure (on query response but no route withdrawl) of a local 
server for one service address won't have any effect on access to the 
second service address.

Yes, we have been doing some of this also. Part of the problem is the
desire to spread the load among the servers: Some of this comes naturally
from the different server locations in our network - but with 2 addresses
per server we can also balance the load somewhat by announcing either one
or two addresses per server.

Steinar Haug, Nethelp consulting, sthaug () nethelp no


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