nanog mailing list archives

Re: How to Blocking VoIP ( H.323) ?


From: Irwin Lazar <ilazar () burtongroup com>
Date: Thu, 11 Nov 2004 11:16:57 -0500


The following resources may be helpful for H.323:

IP Ports and Protocols used by H.323 Devices
http://www.teamsolutions.co.uk/tsfirewall.html

The Problems and Pitfalls of Getting H.323 Safely Through Firewalls
http://www.chebucto.ns.ca/~rakerman/articles/ig-h323_firewalls.html

SIP uses TCP port 5060 for signaling, however voice data traffic is carried
on random high ports.  Some SIP-based VoIP providers route voice data
traffic back to a proxy server (I believe Vonage functions in this way), so
it may be easier to restrict.

Skype requires outbound TCP access to either ports above 1024, or port 80,
and they also recommend outbound UDP access to ports above 1024 (as well as
in-bound replies), so good luck blocking it. :-(

And then there is VoIP as part of IM services (e.g. Apple iChatAV, AOL IM,
or Yahoo Messenger), all of which function differently.

irwin



Hi,

How could it be done to block VoIP at access router?

I've thought about using ACL to block UDP port
1719,but this could be overcome by modifying protocol
port number.

regards

Joe

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