nanog mailing list archives

RE: BGP Default Route


From: "Martin, Christian" <cmartin () gnilink net>
Date: Sun, 15 Sep 2002 19:32:23 -0400



On Sat, Sep 14, 2002 at 02:18:15PM -0400, Lupi, Guy wrote:

I was wondering how people tend to generate default routes to
customers running bgp.

Short answer: don't

Longer answer: To solve the exact problems you mention below,
only advertise a aggregate block of your own to this customer,
say x.x.0.0/16, then the customer will configure his device
something like

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 x.x.0.0

or

set routing-options static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop x.x.0.0 resolve

This will ensure that if the border router get's isolated, it will no
longer advertise x.x.0.0/16 to the customer, and the customer 
router can
choose a backup path.

What if the aggregate is local to the border router?  If you want to avoid
this problem, you will have to use a route that originates from somewhere
away from the border.  This is more work than is necessary, IMO.  If your
border router is isolated, you have a design problem or a failure state that
is just as likely to occur(if not moreso) than the border router failing.

What I will say is that a "full-table" peer should not get a default route
at all.  Of course, this isn't very enforcable.  In any case, providing a
default is not something I would say shouldn't be done, IMHO.

Thanks,
chris



/Jesper

-- 
Jesper Skriver, jesper(at)skriver(dot)dk  -  CCIE #5456
Senior network engineer @ AS3292, TDC Tele Danmark

One Unix to rule them all, One Resolver to find them,
One IP to bring them all and in the zone to bind them.



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