nanog mailing list archives

Re: dns based loadbalancing/failover


From: "E.B. Dreger" <eddy+public+spam () noc everquick net>
Date: Sat, 6 Oct 2001 18:22:34 +0000 (GMT)


Date: Sat, 6 Oct 2001 19:17:39 +0200
From: bert hubert <ahu () ds9a nl>

(top-posting due to length of original post)

Alas, the "after your TTL expires" is a killer.  I don't want to
resurrect a thread that has been covered in the past couple of
months, but DNS just doesn't cut it for failover.  Furthermore,
fast DNS response != fast HTTP response.

{Swamp space|non-Verio filtering policies} and BGP are the way to
approach this.  For redundant DNS at a single site, IP and MAC
takeover are what one wants.

All IMHO.


Eddy

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The really neat thing is that you can do this with any nameserver. Install
N nameservers and connect each of them to one of your ISPs. These
nameservers are all masters, and all contain different data. 

Each one responds with data relevant for the IP addresses of that ISP. If
all your links are up, people will get mixed responses. If one ISP is down,
that nameserver will stop answering, and hence after your TTL expires, no
requests will be made for those IP addresses.

It gets even better - recursing nameservers have the habit of locking in to
nameservers that respond quickest. So you even get some loadbalancing
awareness.

We operate nameservers in the US and in Europe, and we definitely see this
effect.

Date: Mon, 21 May 2001 11:23:58 +0000 (GMT)
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Subject: Please ignore this portion of my mail signature.

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