nanog mailing list archives

Re: sell shell accounts?


From: Jim Van Baalen <vansax () atmnet net>
Date: Fri, 19 Jul 1996 14:48:52 -0700 (PDT)

Here is the senario I was thinking about

Case 1

R1 --- R2 --- R3

Case 2

R1 --- SW --- R3
        |
        |
       R2

Assume that the wide area segments are the same in both cases and that SW and
R2 are collocated. In case 1 there are 2 router hops between R1 and R3. In case 
2, given a full mesh of PVCs, R1 and R2 are only one hop apart. This does not
imply that the traffic flows any differently relative to the physical paths
taken, but if I do a traceroute I think it will look different. Am I missing 
the point here?

Jim


If you have full use of the fiber across which you move your packets you
can create a mesh of PVCs directly connecting each router thus decreasing
the hop count. The same can be done when using an existing cell-relay cloud,
but you pay on a per pvc basis so the benefit needs to be weighed against the
cost. Of course the packets still flow along the same physical path and in a 
wide area network the time in transit will be more significant than the time 
to get through the routers.

Jim

Nope, remember - there is no magic.  Any mesh of PVCs that one makes
over a switched network must reflect the toplogy of that network, and
one can set up a matching set of active routing sessions and route
weights which will cause traffic to flow the same way.

Yes, the switches are a bit faster and have less to do. Data moves through 
them in a few ms less per point.  But as you said (and as I said in our
discussion in NYC), relative to any distance, the speed of light guarantees 
that you won't notice the difference.

The question is:  Will there be routers available that can make IP
routing decisions based on 40-60kroutes and move 2-3 OC3s worth of 
bidirectional traffic?  The building of the configs to have a routed
network work the same as a switched ATM one can be automated, but it's
true that it *can be* easier to see what's going on in a large-scale 
switched network.

Avi



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