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Re: Policy Statement on Address Space Allocations


From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis () ans net>
Date: Wed, 31 Jan 1996 13:38:43 -0500


In message <9601301900.AA16710 () maze MIT EDU>, marthag () MIT EDU writes:

Here's my suggestion.

If you put that multi-homed customer in a larger aggregate (have them
pick one of the providers and allocate from their address space) all
of the providers must then announce the more specific.  Some providers
will block the longer prefix.  The longer prefix will be preferred and
traffic will avoid going through those providers that block it.  This
might cause longer or suboptimal routing for the longer prefix.
Providers everywhere will have either the shorter prefix or both, so
full connectivity would exist.

If the multi-homing is sufficiently localized within the topology (for
example, multiple providers in the same region or country) there might
be a chance to draw an aggregation boundary around the whole thing and
block the longer prefix outside of that locality and avoid the
possibility of suboptimal routing due to long prefix filtering.

Curtis


Except that if the shorter prefixed route goes down, half the world will
not be able to see any route to site, which sort of defeats the purpose
of being multi-homed.

Martha Greenberg
marthag () mit edu


True.  What this protects against is losing the tail circuit to either
provider.  If the primary provider is single homed to the rest of the
world or is otherwise unreliable and their entire aggregate disappears
from global routing, then you lose connectivity to providers blocking
long prefixes.  I think that is the best you can do as long as some
providers plan to block your long prefix.

Pick a very stable aggregate to cover your long prefix.

Curtis


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