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Why transaction laundering is turning into a huge financial blindspot


From: "David Farber" <farber () gmail com>
Date: Sun, 19 Mar 2017 13:39:52 -0400



Begin forwarded message:

From: Dewayne Hendricks <dewayne () warpspeed com>
Subject: [Dewayne-Net] Why transaction laundering is turning into a huge financial blindspot
Date: March 19, 2017 at 1:13:14 PM EDT
To: Multiple recipients of Dewayne-Net <dewayne-net () warpspeed com>
Reply-To: dewayne-net () warpspeed com

[Note:  This item comes from friend David Rosenthal.  DLH]

Why transaction laundering is turning into a huge financial blindspot
By Izabella Kaminska
Mar 17 2017
<https://ftalphaville.ft.com/2017/03/17/2186157/why-transaction-laundering-is-turning-into-a-huge-financial-blindspot/>

"What we have discovered is that there are an additional 6,000-10,000 merchants that are out there online accepting 
cards and sending transaction data through one or more of the acquirer’s portfolios. The acquirer is processing 10,000 
more merchants and they don’t know who they are. They can be anyone. The acquirer is completely unaware of the 
significance of these transactions."

That’s from Ron Teicher, CEO of Evercompliant, an Israeli company that focused on transaction laundering detection and 
prevention.

It is a startling statistic. Notably it suggests anti-money laundering (AML) and know-your-customer (KYC) regulations 
brought in post-crisis may have been entirely ineffective. And, of course, that criminals have an endless capacity to 
adapt.

The scam is simple. Rather than setting up bricks and mortar front businesses to launder profits from illicit 
activities, those who peddle illegal goods — from drugs to weapons and gambling services — set up fake web stores that 
appear to sell legitimate goods instead. (The more virtual those fake goods are, the better and easier for them.) These 
fake stores are then onboarded onto merchant processor systems and used as fronts to process entirely illegal 
transactions through. Technically, customers provide credit card authorisation details to the illegal stores, but these 
are transferred over to the fake sites for processing.

Worryingly, Teicher says regulators are entirely behind the curve on this. Most don’t even know about it. Even worse, 
banks and processors don’t seem to care about the problem either.

To the contrary, most banks are so busy spending $$$ applying AML and KYC procedures to conventional client accounts — 
and areas they know regulators will be watching — they’re entirely unmotivated to do the same on the merchant side. 
Until threatened with penalties of course.

The vulnerabilities, as ever, relate to complexity and scale, as well as pressure to open up banking to new entrants.

In their desperation to onboard as many new customers as possible, as well as to outsource as much of the high-cost 
retail customer acquisition work to fintechs as possible, banks have inadvertently created a blindspot in their own 
networks.

Teicher told us:

In the last few years we have had a new layer added to the payment chain. We are talking about payment service 
providers and facilitators, the [xxxxx] and [xxxxx] of the world, who all talk about frictionless onboarding. It’s very 
quick and they take everybody. And we’ve created very good access facilities to payments for free lancers, taxi 
drivers, small entrepreneurs… all these people have access. The banks would not have gone through the hassle of 
onboarding all of them. But while this is really great for them, what is missing is that the risk management level is 
not the same as you would have in a bank. Meanwhile the lack of visibility of the end merchant to the bank, means the 
bank does not see who is underneath, and so it becomes more complex to understand where the transaction really stars 
and end.

This is a glaring admission.

[snip]

Dewayne-Net RSS Feed: <http://dewaynenet.wordpress.com/feed/>






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