Interesting People mailing list archives

Network Engineers Speak Out for Net Neutrality


From: "Dave Farber" <farber () gmail com>
Date: Tue, 18 Jul 2017 09:41:55 -0400




Begin forwarded message:

From: Dewayne Hendricks <dewayne () warpspeed com>
Date: July 18, 2017 at 8:49:19 AM EDT
To: Multiple recipients of Dewayne-Net <dewayne-net () warpspeed com>
Subject: [Dewayne-Net] Network Engineers Speak Out for Net Neutrality
Reply-To: dewayne-net () warpspeed com

Network Engineers Speak Out for Net Neutrality
By ERICA PORTNOY
Jul 17 2017
<https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/07/network-engineers-speak-out-net-neutrality>

Today, a group of over 190 Internet engineers, pioneers, and technologists filed comments with the Federal 
Communications Commission explaining that the FCC’s plan to roll back net neutrality protections is based on a 
fundamentally flawed and outdated understanding of how the Internet works.

Signers include current and former members of the Internet Engineering Task Force and Internet Corporation for 
Assigned Names and Numbers' committees, professors, CTOs, network security engineers, Internet architects, systems 
administrators and network engineers, and even one of the inventors of the Internet’s core communications protocol.

This isn’t the first time many of these engineers have spoken out on the need for open Internet protections. In 2015, 
when the EFF and ACLU filed a friend-of-the-court brief defending the net neutrality rules, dozens of engineers 
signed onto a statement supporting the technical justifications for the Open Internet Order.

The engineers’ statement filed today contains facts about the structure, history, and evolving nature of the 
Internet; corrects technical errors in the proposal; and gives concrete examples of the harm that will be done should 
the proposal be accepted.

The engineers explain that:

"Based on certain questions the FCC asks in the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM), we are concerned that the FCC 
(or at least Chairman Pai and the authors of the NPRM) appears to lack a fundamental understanding of what the 
Internet's technology promises to provide, how the Internet actually works, which entities in the Internet ecosystem 
provide which services, and what the similarities and differences are between the Internet and other 
telecommunications systems the FCC regulates as telecommunications services."

The engineers point to specific errors in the NPRM. As one example among many: the NPRM tries to argue that ISPs, not 
edge providers, are the main drivers for services such as streaming movies, sharing photos, posting on social media, 
automatic translation, and so on. The NPRM also erroneously assumes that transforming an IP packet from IPv4 to IPv6 
somehow changes the form of the payload.

The engineers explain how the Internet (and in particular broadband) has changed since 2002, when the FCC first 
explicitly classified broadband internet access service as an information service, and why that classification is no 
longer appropriate in light of technical developments. Drawing on this background information, they then respond to 
specific questions from the NPRM in order to correct the FCC's mistakes.

The statement provides nearly a dozen different examples of consumer harm that could have been prevented by the 
light-touch, bright-line rules—like when AT&T distorted the market for content by using its gatekeeping power to not 
charge its customers for its DIRECTV video service while charging third-parties more to similarly zero-rate data. It 
also gives several examples of consumer benefits that happened as a result of the 2015 Open Internet Order, like 
mobile service providers finally removing the prohibition that was stopping customers from tethering their personal 
computers to their mobile devices in order to use their mobile broadband connections.

[snip]

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