Interesting People mailing list archives

AT&T: FCC has never had regulatory power over broadband


From: Dave Farber <dfarber () me com>
Date: Thu, 15 Apr 2010 17:02:15 -0400





Begin forwarded message:

From: Edward Vielmetti <edward.vielmetti () gmail com>
Date: April 15, 2010 4:45:20 PM EDT
To: dave () farber net, dpreed () reed com
Cc: ip <ip () v2 listbox com>
Subject: Re: [IP] AT&T: FCC has never had regulatory power over broadband


Dave, David, for IP if you wish -

Is there really such a "well-known thing called the public Internet" ?

As long as I've been online, since 1985, every consumer Internet service that I have either sold or purchased has had 
some quirks.  Access to some systems is slow, to some others it's fast, parts of the net are hard or impossible to 
reach for whatever reason, and performance is by no means guaranteed for any end to end service.  Some pesky services 
have acceptable use policies that limit by contract or administrative means what kinds of things I can do with the 
service.

There is a platonic ideal of a perfect public Internet service, but that's
an ideal case, and not one that has ever existed.

thanks

Ed

Edward Vielmetti, Ann Arbor MI, http://annarbor.com/vielmetti

"Selling access to the Internet was a great idea.  Too bad everyone else
had the same idea."  David Churbuck, Forbes, 1993

On Thu, Apr 15, 2010 at 3:14 PM, Dave Farber <dfarber () me com> wrote:

From the pan into ... djf


Begin forwarded message:

From: "David P. Reed" <dpreed () reed com>
Date: April 14, 2010 9:35:36 PM EDT
To: dave () farber net
Cc: Dave Farber <dfarber () me com>, ip <ip () v2 listbox com>
Subject: Re: [IP] AT&T: FCC has never had regulatory power over broadband


You know.... the FCC's regulatory power over the Internet may be complicated.  But the FTC can easily regulate *any* 
form of commerce.

In particular, any service that is marketed as "Internet access" that turns out to NOT be access to the well-known 
thing called the public Internet, but instead turns out to be full of interference, substitutions, deceptions, etc.  
Any service that claims to provide communications but in fact reads people's communications and interferes with 
their communications at will: those actions would have to be considered as exploitation of consumers.

Since such actions involve either Interstate Commerce (a Federally pre-emptive jurisdiction) or International 
Commerce, if the FCC has no regulatory authority, let's move to the Dept. of Commerce and the FTC.

If the reclassification is a "nuclear option" - maybe we should just go straight to the "thermonuclear option" - the 
FTC.

I'd not feel too sorry for Comcast, Verizon, ATT, etc. if they were required to submit to a completely new 
regulatory framework.  They asked for it.

Instead of being regulated based on theories of competition and antitrust, they'd have to respond to accusations of 
consumer fraud, bait-and-switch, misleading contracts, danger to children, etc.  Fun times.

Yeah, I know: the FTC can be wimpy.  But maybe, given a new task and a direct reporting role to the President, they 
might rise to the occasion, rather than being captive and a tool of the companies under regulation, as the FCC has 
shown itself to be.

The FCC is no consumer watchdog, and hasn't been for decades.


On 04/14/2010 06:33 PM, Dave Farber wrote:





Begin forwarded message:

From: Stagg Newman <lsnewmanjr () yahoo com>
Date: April 14, 2010 4:10:22 PM EDT
To: Richard Bennett <richard () bennett com>, George Ou <George.Ou () digitalsociety org>
Cc: "dave () farber net" <dave () farber net>, Lauren Weinstein <lauren () vortex com>
Subject: Re: [IP] AT&T: FCC has never had regulatory power over broadband


It is a complicated history.   As a non-lawyer I certainly find it confusing.
 
And then I remember what Scalia wrote via a vis the Telecom Act of '96
and take some comfort that I am not the only one who finds this confusing
"Not only is this act not a model of clarity, it is in fact a model of ambiguity and self contradiction ...." - 
Anton Scalia
 
Can one of the lawyers provide more details of what the FCC ruled on in 2002 and the context?

From: Richard Bennett <richard () bennett com>
To: George Ou <George.Ou () digitalsociety org>
Cc: "daIve () farber net" <dave () farber net>; Lauren Weinstein <lauren () vortex com>; "lsnewmanjr () yahoo com" 
<lsnewmanjr () yahoo com>
Sent: Wed, April 14, 2010 3:42:45 PM
Subject: Re: [IP] AT&T: FCC has never had regulatory power over broadband

Cable modem was never a Title II service, so there's no history of "freeing Cable Broadband from Title II." There 
was some ancillary authority trick prior to the 2002 ruling, but never a Title II status for Cable.

RB

On 4/14/2010 1:36 PM, George Ou wrote:

The FCC had never had Title II powers over broadband on the IP layer (Layer 3).  What they had was price 
regulation powers (Title II) over DSL transport (Layer 2) through the use of ATM PVCs in the DSLAM up until 2005. 
 The FCC had regulated wholesale prices of the sharing of twisted pair and DSLAMs.

 

In July 2005, the FCC won the “Brand X” case affirming its 2002 ruling that freed Cable Broadband from Title II.  
In August 2005, the FCC went further and freed DSL transport from Title II classification and no longer regulated 
wholesale prices for DSL transport.

 

 

What the Open Internet Coalition and others are now is asking is that the FCC should regulate broadband on all 
levels under Title II such that its actions on Comcast and its NPRM can be justified.  That would have to include 
layer 3 IP services, Internet transit, IP interconnect (peering), and maybe even CDN.  But from what I am 
reading, the FCC is limited in power to regulate prices even on things like Video on Demand, so I can’t see how 
they would justify price regulating the whole darn Internet and everything it encompasses.  I mean can the FCC 
regulate the price of Amazon’s virtual “Elastic Cloud” servicers?

 

 

 

 

George Ou

 

From: Dave Farber [mailto:dave () farber net] 
Sent: Wednesday, April 14, 2010 5:56 AM
To: ip
Subject: [IP] AT&T: FCC has never had regulatory power over broadband

 




Begin forwarded message:

From: Stagg Newman <lsnewmanjr () yahoo com>
Date: April 14, 2010 8:50:37 AM EDT
To: dave () farber net, ip <ip () v2 listbox com>
Subject: Re: [IP] AT&T: FCC has never had regulatory power over broadband

The FCC has regulated Frame Relay, ATM, and SONET and other high speed private line services as Title II services.

Those service are in the family of broadband services.

 

The FCC did not regulate Internet service as Title II.

 

There is a deft change in the email below from broadband to Internet.  They are not synonymns.

 

From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
To: ip <ip () v2 listbox com>
Sent: Tue, April 13, 2010 4:58:38 PM
Subject: [IP] AT&T: FCC has never had regulatory power over broadband



Begin forwarded message:

From: dewayne () warpspeed com (Dewayne Hendricks)
Date: April 12, 2010 2:44:14 PM EDT
To: Dewayne-Net Technology List <xyzzy () warpspeed com>
Subject: [Dewayne-Net] AT&T: FCC has never had regulatory power over broadband

AT&T: FCC has never had regulatory power over broadband
The Hill
By Kim Hart

AT&T lobbyist Hank Hultquist disputes that the FCC ever had the authority over broadband that it seeks today.

His comments in a blog post fuel the fast-growing fight over whether the FCC can or should reclassify broadband 
as a "Title II" service, rather than the "Title I" service it is today. The D.C. Circuit clearly said last week 
that the FCC cannot impose net neutrality rules with the current classification.

A host of legal experts and lobbyists have made the case that the FCC should be able to revert back to Title II, 
since the agency used to have regulatory authority over DSL and other broadband services until 2002, when they 
were reclassified as Title I.

<http://thehill.com/blogs/hillicon-valley/technology/91603-atat-fcc-has-never-had-regulatory-power-over-broadband>RSS
 Feed: <http://www.warpspeed.com/wordpress>




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-- 
Edward Vielmetti
Ann Arbor, MI 48104

Google Voice: +1 734 330 2465
Web: http://vielmetti.typepad.com



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