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Re: H.R. 3458, Rep. Markey's third bill proposing to DEregulate the Internet


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Tue, 25 Aug 2009 16:09:02 -0400



Begin forwarded message:

From: "Bob Frankston" <bob2-39 () bobf frankston com>
Date: August 25, 2009 3:43:45 PM EDT
To: <dave () farber net>, "'ip'" <ip () v2 listbox com>
Cc: <nnsquad () nnsquad org>
Subject: RE: [IP] Re: H.R. 3458, Rep. Markey's third bill proposing to DEregulate the Internet

..Usual caveat IANAL..

Something is indeed broken – the confusion between connectivity and telecom and the dysfunctional idea that we should fund the transport by selling services. While I don’t like mandating neutrality I see this bill as a step in the right direction by treating neutrality or nondiscrimination as a principle rather than an architecture. I also don’t like the “access” framing and “broadband” but that’s second-order.

(11) A network neutrality policy based upon the principle of nondiscrimination and consistent with the history of the Internet’s development is essential to ensure that Internet services remain open to all consumers, entrepreneurs, innovators, and providers of lawful content, services, and applications.

As I read it neutrality here is more of a principle than micromanagement. The implication is that the business of offering network transport and the business of offering content services need to be arms-length. At least if you want to call it “Internet access”.

I see this bill as a step towards deregulation – telecom regulations tend to be obsessed with slicing and dicing the kinds of services and pricing. Without being burdened with dealing with each service there is very little regulation – just the assumption that we solve problem by providing more capacity and that’s it.

The easiest way to meet the provisions of the bill is to have the transport business completely separate from the content business. That avoids not only the appearance of conflict but also the irresistible urge to think one’s own services are necessarily more important than others’.

Whether the bill passes or not it would be very useful exercise to think about the implications of such a separation. Reduced to pure transport it would become obvious that we have redundancy rather than competition and we’d see rapid consolidation into a common transport and, I argue, set the stage for funding as infrastructure.

It would not prevent companies from offering video over their own network as long as they don’t call it “Internet” access. I just don’t think that such a specialized network business would be viable because, as with VoIP, video can work quite nicely over the common infrastructure, especially if we don’t rely on the brittle protocols that characterize today’s broadcast video.

Nor should it prevent companies like Akamai that use the network rather than claiming to offer access, from offering their services.

While I would prefer a simpler bill that explicitly said bits are bits and saying that we should fund infrastructure as infrastructure, this bill seems to put the idea of neutrality to good use.

Those who want neutrality get it, those who want deregulation can get it by being neutral.



From: David Farber [mailto:dave () farber net]
Sent: Monday, August 24, 2009 13:03
To: ip
Subject: [IP] Re: H.R. 3458, Rep. Markey's third bill proposing to regulate the Internet and ISPs.


It is a reasonable article djf

Begin forwarded message:

From: Brett Glass <brett () lariat net>
Date: August 24, 2009 12:09:54 PM EDT
To: dave () farber net, "ip" <ip () v2 listbox com>
Subject: Re: [IP] H.R. 3458, Rep. Markey's third bill proposing to regulate the Internet and ISPs.

Dave:

Please also post a pointer to Richard Bennett's excellent analysis of the Markey bill at

http://www.internetevolution.com/document.asp?doc_id=180730&print=yes

--Brett Glass

At 09:54 AM 8/24/2009, David Farber wrote:



http://www.freepress.net/files/H.R.3458-7-31-09.pdf

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