Interesting People mailing list archives

Re: Credit Default Swap (CDS) - Lehman Final Results In


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2008 10:33:19 -0400



Begin forwarded message:

From: "David P. Reed" <dpreed () reed com>
Date: October 23, 2008 7:09:31 AM EDT
To: dave () farber net
Cc: ip <ip () v2 listbox com>
Subject: Re: [IP] Re: Credit Default Swap (CDS) - Lehman Final Results In

I find this "valuation" of CDS's fascinating, because of the following "law": Black Scholes option valuation says that the value of a security that derives value from an underlying *uncertain* asset is dependent on the product of the underlying asset value and the volatility of that asset. To be worth zero, under Black- Scholes, one needs both a very low volatility and a very low underlying asset value.

CDS's *should* follow Black Scholes. It's the "bible" truth. Yet we have a very *high* volatility (uncertainty) in the underlying assets! Nearly infinite - because we cannot predict the future. So the "bible" appears to be wrong.

Now this is where the mathematicians of finance lost it, and the physicists failed to remember their culture. The "bible" depends on some assumptions. Those assumptions are no longer written down. It is assumed that the market will never move to a state that violates such assumptions.

I can share the math with you if you want, but it would be simpler if you just go and buy Dixit and Pindyck's "Investment under Uncertainty", which beautifully explains it all so that a mathematician and physicist can understand it.

The paradox is resolvable. The mathematics are based on core assumptions that fail to scale. Yet the "market" is at scale, not at the micro level where Black Scholes holds true. Greed - the attempt to scale to become masters of the universe - falsified the assumptions of the greedy modelers.

David Farber wrote:


Begin forwarded message:

*From: *"Norman MacLeod" <gaelwolf () waypt com <mailto:gaelwolf () waypt com >>
*Date: *October 22, 2008 9:31:56 PM EDT
*To: *<dave () farber net <mailto:dave () farber net>>
*Subject: **RE: [IP] Re: Credit Default Swap (CDS) - Lehman Final Results In*

OK . . . so it’s a good thing that the Depository Trust and Clearing Corporation has valued CDSs at 1.3 cents on the dollar? . . . and what then is the face value of all those other CDSs out there in the wild? If they are redeemable at similar values . . . what does that do to the global economy?
            Norman
*From:* David Farber [mailto:dave () farber net] *Sent:* Wednesday, October 22, 2008 5:18 PM
*To:* ip
*Subject:* [IP] Re: Credit Default Swap (CDS) - Lehman Final Results In
  Begin forwarded message:
*From: *Steve Rayson <steverayson () hotmail com <mailto:steverayson () hotmail com >>
*Date: *October 22, 2008 5:58:32 PM EDT
*To: *<dave () farber net <mailto:dave () farber net>>
*Subject: **RE: [IP] Credit Default Swap (CDS) - Lehman Final Results In*
http://dealbook.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/10/22/lehman-debt-swaps-settled-for-52-billion/
Sellers of insurance on *Lehman Brothers* debt made net payments of $5.2 billion to settle an estimated $400 billion or more in credit default swaps, the *Depository Trust and Clearing* Corporation said Wednesday. As predicted, the net payments were a fraction of the $400 billion. Its interesting to me that despite the fact that the Depository Trust and Clearing Corporation said this was going to happen, there was still lots of fear last week that the number was going to be in the 100's of billions.

-Steve
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