Interesting People mailing list archives

Re: A flaw in the Internet architecture?


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Fri, 11 Jul 2008 03:27:03 -0700


________________________________________
From: Tony Lauck [tlauck () madriver com]
Sent: Thursday, July 10, 2008 10:20 PM
To: Richard Bennett
Cc: David Farber
Subject: Re: [IP] A flaw in the Internet architecture?

Yes, the pipes may be dumb, but the valves better have some smarts
behind them!

I don't want the carriers caching my data any more than I want the road
operators warehousing my goods.  I'd just as soon pay a little extra to
keep the camel's nose out of my tent.  I want to avoid the camel (e.g.
Phorm).

Tony Lauck
www.aglauck.com



Richard Bennett wrote:
Good point about the inevitability of flow rate disparity. Perhaps in
the future I'll simply say that the notion of dumb pipes is the
fundamental flaw in NN.

But Tony, if ISPs sell caching services on a non-discriminatory basis,
what's the harm?

RB

Tony Lauck wrote:
I'm not sure what particular aspect of the Jacobson algorithm Richard
Bennett considers a flaw. Normally TCP flow rates decrease with
increasing round trip time -- this is a natural stabilizing function
of any window based end to end flow control mechanism.  By locating
its servers closer to its end users a CDN operator reduces round trip
time which benefits its users, but it also reduces transmission costs
which indirectly benefits network operators and other network users. I
fail to see any exploitation here. In any event, research dating at
least as far back as the early 1980's shows that fair allocation of
network resources can not be achieved at the ends of a network.
Network operators must be responsible for allocating their own
resources equitably among their customers; practical mechanisms exist
to achieve this, some of which I have described in previous posts to
this list.

In my opinion, a common carrier should not be allowed into any other
related business, period.  (This works both ways:  Google should not
be allowed to become a carrier.)  Limited space monopolies may be
unavoidable in certain corners of an otherwise free market, but
companies should not be allowed to use integration or contracts to
leverage a monopoly. I believe the railroads made this clear during
the 19th century. In my opinion these problems are structural and can
not be solved by ever more complex regulations. What is needed are
simple structural laws that make it impossible for unavoidable
monopolies to spread outside of their niche. (Maybe nothing in our
advanced civilization can be simple any longer. If so, then we are
doomed, and justly so.)

Tony Lauck
www.aglauck.com



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