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US demands air passengers ask its permission to fly


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2007 19:31:29 -0400



Begin forwarded message:

From: "David P. Reed" <dpreed () reed com>
Date: October 28, 2007 6:14:51 PM EDT
To: dave () farber net
Cc: ip () v2 listbox com
Subject: Re: [IP] US demands air passengers ask its permission to fly

Why don't they just call it a visa? I had to get a visa to travel to Beijing last year.

If the US required visas for entry, it would be quite easy to do this. What's the difference?

There are clearly two possible ones.

1) A visa program would require the US government to put in the work effort involved - a massive increase in the State Dept. budget, and the State Dept. would become the target of zillions of complaints from U.S. tourism businesses, ... if it were slow or costly. Instead, this mandate puts the cost on countries other than the U.S. and on airports around the world. And the complaints would be directed largely at non-US institutions and companies when it became slow.

In other words, the goal is to create unfunded mandates around the world, or to externalize costs. The Federal Gov't. is extremely good at creating unfunded mandates for other governments - both those of the U.S. states and cities, and both the Federal Gov't and American corporations are extremely effective at externalizing costs onto their customers, their citizens and (in the case of greenhouse gases) the rest of the world and their future generations. This is just a small example of the process in action.

2) Visas won't stop people who get on the plane in another country intending to crash them into US structures or transport WMDs into US airspace. Those threats might be carried out before the visa would be checked. It's a plausible argument, except for the fact that there are people checking passports at every international airport flying to the US. It would be trivial to check visas there.

So the real reason here is probably not number 2, but number 1. No one likes visas. But a visa by another name that puts the burden elsewhere seems like a cheap win. And it is a visa by another name - the collection of data needed is the type of thing that is kind of a cyber-visa.


David Farber wrote:


Begin forwarded message:

From: dewayne () warpspeed com (Dewayne Hendricks)
Date: October 28, 2007 11:39:57 AM EDT
To: Dewayne-Net Technology List <xyzzy () warpspeed com>
Subject: [Dewayne-Net] US demands air passengers ask its permission to fly

[Note: This item comes from reader Jock Gill. This is an older item and I have to admit that I missed this one. Simply amazing! DLH]

Original URL: http://www.theregister.co.uk/2007/10/12/ flying_into_data_hell/

US demands air passengers ask its permission to fly
By Wendy M. Grossman
Published Friday 12th October 2007 13:18 GMT
Under new rules proposed by the Transport Security Administration (TSA)(http://www.regulations.gov/fdmspublic/ContentViewer? objectId=09000064802ad5b0&disposition=attachment&contentType=pdf) (pdf), all airline passengers would need advance permission before flying into, through, or over the United States regardless of citizenship or the airline's national origin.

Currently, the Advanced Passenger Information System, operated by the Customs and Border Patrol, requires airlines to forward a list of passenger information no later than 15 minutes before flights from the US take off (international flights bound for the US have until 15 minutes after take-off). Planes are diverted if a passenger on board is on the no-fly list.

The new rules mean this information must be submitted 72 hours before departure. Only those given clearance will get a boarding pass. The TSA estimates that 90 to 93 per cent of all travel reservations are final by then.

The proposed rules require the following information for each passenger: full name, sex, date of birth, and redress number (assigned to passengers who use the Travel Redress Inquiry Program because they have been mistakenly placed on the no-fly list), and known traveller number (once there is a programme in place for registering known travellers whose backgrounds have been checked). Non-travellers entering secure areas, such as parents escorting children, will also need clearance.

[snip]


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