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Why the future is in South Korea
From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Sat, 10 Jun 2006 15:30:38 -0400
Begin forwarded message: From: Dewayne Hendricks <dewayne () warpspeed com> Date: June 10, 2006 10:32:33 AM EDT To: Dewayne-Net Technology List <dewayne-net () warpspeed com> Subject: [Dewayne-Net] Why the future is in South Korea Reply-To: dewayne () warpspeed com Why the future is in South KoreaSmart investments in broadband there have paid off in the form of a hyperconnected society --and now we can start reaping the benefits of the Korean experiment.
By Chris Taylor, Business 2.0 Magazine senior editor June 8, 2006: 3:43 PM EDT<http://money.cnn.com/2006/06/08/technology/business2_futureboy0608/ index.htm> SAN FRANCISCO (Business 2.0 Magazine) - I, for one, welcome our South Korean overlords.
Ninety percent of the country has blazingly fast, 3-megabits-per- second broadband at home, and similarly high-speed wireless connections on the road. The telecom market is fiercely competitive, and broadband service costs the consumer less than $20 a month.
There are 20,000 PC baangs, or Internet cafes, where you can rent a superfast machine for $1 an hour. Online gaming has become a way of life, with nearly 3,000 South Korean videogame companies boasting combined revenues of up to $4 billion.
As a result, South Korea has become the world's best laboratory for broadband services - and a place to look to for answers on how the Internet business may evolve.
Smart bet on broadbandHow did this come about? In 1995, the South Korean government made what must rank as one of the most shrewd and far-sighted investments in business history. It spent big on a nationwide high-capacity broadband network that any telecom operator could offer service on, and offered subsidies so that 45 million Koreans could buy cheap PC's. Cost: a mere $1.5 billion.
Fast-forward 11 years: Korea is now the most connected and Net- addicted country on Earth. There are a few American companies who have benefited from the South Korean broadband boom: Blizzard, for example, makes a popular online game called Starcraft which is so widely played in South Korea that two TV channels broadcast Starcraft matches between professional players.
But the most popular services are homegrown.Cyworld, for example, is a social network owned by a subsidiary of SK Telecom, the country's largest wireless provider. To an American eye, the Cyworld service looks like a mixture of some of the hottest US properties: it's MySpace meets Flickr and Blogger and AIM and Second Life.
Users have avatars that visit and can link to each other's "minihompy" - a miniature homepage that's actually a 3-D room containing a users' blog, photos, and virtual items for sale. Cyworld's digital garage sales include music, ringtones, clothes for your avatar and furnishings for your own minihompy.
Cyworld has penetration rates that would make Rupert Murdoch, CEO of MySpace parent News Corp. (Research), green with envy: An astonishing 90 percent of South Koreans in their 20s use the service. Celebrities and politicians set up their own minihompies, and the way to get ahead in twentysomething Korean society is to found a popular Cyworld club, or chat room.
Printing moneyMost importantly, Cyworld is a license to print money. The service itself is free (and available on cellphones as well as online), but to buy all the extras - like ringtones and virtual furnishings - will cost you "acorns," the service's virtual currency. Cyworld sells its users $300,000 in acorns every single day.
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