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The facts on ' Congress says new tax on all Internet connections is an "option" '
From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Sat, 29 Jan 2005 11:22:23 -0500
------ Forwarded Message From: Hank Levine <HLevine () lb3law com> Date: Sat, 29 Jan 2005 10:06:06 -0500 To: <dave () farber net> Cc: "'Rosen, Stephen'" <SRosen () lb3law com> Subject: The facts on ' Congress says new tax on all Internet connections is an "option" ' As always on telecom/technology tax issues, there is enormous misinformation floating around about this one. Here are the facts on this one, from the lawyer who has been litigating (and winning) most of the cases seeking to strike down the excise tax on long distance services: 1. Since early 2004, one Federal Court has upheld and (as of this count) four have struck down application of the federal excise tax on telecommunications to long distance service. The one case upholding the tax was appealed; a decision is expected shortly (no predictions, but the judges hearing the appeal were hostile to the government¹s arguments). The basis for the suits is the fact that the statute defines taxable toll service as service where the charge for individual calls varies by elapsed time and distance, and as everyone knows LD charges no longer vary with distance. 2. The Joint Committee on Taxation is not really a committee (the tax-writing committee in the House is Ways & Means; in the Senate it¹s Finance). It¹s actually a ³holding company² for Congress¹s staff experts on tax matters. Influential, but not an operating legislative group, if you see what I mean. 3. In light of the growing deficit, etc., the Joint Committee was asked (as it often is) to come up with (to quote the title of its report) ³Options to Improve Tax Compliance and Reform Tax Expenditures.² The Committee¹s staff report, released on January 27th, generated a lot of headlines, mostly concerning ³big dollar² moves to crack down on tax shelters, limit the deductibility of interest on home equity loans that are not first mortgages, etc. 4. Buried deep in the Report pages 368-378, to be exact -- are a series of Options to ³Modify the Federal Excise Tax on Communications Services.² Three options are identified.
1. Under Option 1, the definitions in the tax would be changed to make it clear that all long distance and local service is to be taxed regardless of whether charges are fixed or vary by distance, time, or both. No view is expressed on whether VOIP, et al, is taxable (though this change would make it more likely that such services would be found taxable.). 2. Under Option 2, voice communications service would be taxable ³regardless of its technical form.² This would make private networks (currently exempt) taxable, and would also tax VOIP. Interestingly, under Option 2 the Joint Committee report recommends broadening the current exemptions for certain industries (the press, radio and TV networks, and common carriers like trucking and railroad companies, etc). 3. Under Option 3, the tax base would be expanded to cover all data communications services to end users.
5. Interestingly, the Joint Committee Report makes it clear that the staff of the Joint Committee views the telecom excise tax with what can best be described as a jaundiced eye. The first section in the discussion section of the Report states, for example, that ³[t]here is no compelling reason for imposing taxes on communications services.² Please consider circulating this to clean up the misinformation/rumor/innuendo that is floating around out there. I¹d be happy to give more details, or forward the relevant section of the Joint Committee report. Hank Levine Levine, Blaszak, Block & Boothby, LLP 2001 L Street NW Suite 900 Washington, DC 20036 Ph. -- 202-857-2540 Fax -- 202-223-0833 email -- hlevine () lb3law com -----Original Message----- From: David Farber [mailto:dave () farber net] Sent: Saturday, January 29, 2005 6:05 AM To: Ip Subject: [IP] Congress says new tax on all Internet connections is an "option" ------ Forwarded Message From: Declan McCullagh <declan () well com> Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 17:26:10 -0600 To: <politech () politechbot com> Subject: [Politech] Congress says new tax on all Internet connections is an "option" http://news.com.com/2100-1028_3-5555385.html Congress proposes tax on all data Published: January 28, 2005, 3:50 PM PST By Declan McCullagh An influential congressional committee has dropped a political bombshell by suggesting that a tax originally created to pay for the Spanish American War could be extended to all Internet and data connections this year. The committee, which is deeply involved with writing U.S. tax laws, unexpectedly said in a report on Thursday that the 3 percent telecommunications tax could be revised to cover "all data communications services to end users," including broadband, dial-up, fiber, cable modems, cellular and DSL (digital subscriber line) links. Currently the 3 percent excise tax applies only to traditional telephone service. But because of technological convergence and the dropping popularity of landlines, the Joint Committee on Taxation concluded in its review of tax law reforms, it may make sense to extend the 100-year old levy to new technologies. The committee did not take a position on whether Congress should approve such an extension and simply listed it as an "option." [...] _______________________________________________ Politech mailing list Archived at http://www.politechbot.com/ Moderated by Declan McCullagh (http://www.mccullagh.org/) ------ End of Forwarded Message ------------------------------------- You are subscribed as hlevine () lb3law com To manage your subscription, go to http://v2.listbox.com/member/?listname=ip Archives at: http://www.interesting-people.org/archives/interesting-people/ ------ End of Forwarded Message ------------------------------------- You are subscribed as interesting-people () lists elistx com To manage your subscription, go to http://v2.listbox.com/member/?listname=ip Archives at: http://www.interesting-people.org/archives/interesting-people/
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- The facts on ' Congress says new tax on all Internet connections is an "option" ' David Farber (Jan 29)