Interesting People mailing list archives

surveillance// GPS tracking


From: Dave Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Tue, 13 May 2003 03:37:56 -0400


------ Forwarded Message
From: Hugh Lilly <h.lilly () gmx net>
Date: Tue, 13 May 2003 13:30:01 +1200
To: Declan McCullaugh <declan () well com>, dave () farber net
Subject: Fw: //surveillance// GPS tracking

On Tuesday, May 13, 2003 9:21 AM +1300 [NZST],
thinman vlad <thinman () jaydemail com> said:

Interesting story from Seattle. Can police attach a GPS tracking
device to a car without a warrant? Is using a GPS tracking device the
same as visually following a car? This story has implications beyond
catching criminals, as do all surveillance stories.
thinman.


http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/local/121572_gps12.html

By KATHY GEORGE
SEATTLE POST-INTELLIGENCER REPORTER

William Bradley Jackson worried that he hadn't properly concealed his
victim's shallow grave. So he snuck away one quiet fall day to finish
the job, unaware that sheriff's deputies had secretly attached a
satellite tracking device to his truck.

Police trickery triumphed over his treachery.

  Spokane County sheriff's investigators used the hidden device to
retrace Jackson's path to the gravesite, where they found crucial
evidence that would lead to his murder conviction in 2000.

But what if the same secret technology, called global positioning
satellite tracking, could track anyone at any time? The Washington
Supreme Court will decide soon whether police agencies throughout the
state may use the device freely -- without a warrant. The Jackson
case is the first in the state dealing with the issue.

"Do we really want the ability to track everybody all the time,
without any suspicion, or without probable cause?" asked Doug
Klunder, a Seattle attorney who wrote an amicus brief, or friend of
the court, in the case on behalf of the American Civil Liberties
Union of Washington. "How close are we to Big Brother?"

Many law enforcement agencies, including the King County Sheriff's
Office and King County Prosecutor's Office, believe no warrant is
needed for the tracking devices.

That's because they simply record electronically what anyone could
see by following a vehicle on the public streets.

"We'd be shocked if the court said otherwise," said King County
sheriff's spokesman Kevin Fagerstrom.

In Jackson's case, the state Court of Appeals in Spokane agreed no
warrant was needed.

The court's opinion last year said, "A law officer could legally
follow Mr. Jackson's vehicles on public thoroughfares .... The GPS
devices made Mr. Jackson's vehicles visible or identifiable as though
the officers had merely cleaned his license plates, or unobtrusively
marked his vehicles and made them plain to see." Critics of the
Spokane court's opinion say there's a big difference between
following someone's real-time movements and recording them for
computer analysis later. "There's just something that feels more
underhanded about it," said Klunder.

It's not just government abuse the ACLU fears. Stalkers could use GPS
to find their victims, and jealous husbands could use it to spy on
their wives. "If the police can do it without a warrant, then
presumably a private citizen can, too," Klunder said.

-- 
               © 2002 Hugh Lilly. | PGP ID: 0x064D2C0D
                    blog: http://hugh.orcon.net.nz
   Registered Linux User # 295486, register @ http://counter.li.org
                    80% of statistics are wrong.



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