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IP: Dynamic Spectrum


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Fri, 26 Oct 2001 16:05:55 -0400


From: Dewayne Hendricks <dewayne () warpspeed com>

[Note:  This item comes from reader Bill Lane.  DLH]

At 10:50 -0700 10/26/01, William Lane wrote:
From: "William Lane" <WLANE () fcc gov>
To: <dewayne () dandin com>
Subject: Dynamic Spectrum
Date: Fri, 26 Oct 2001 10:50:25 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0

Dewayne

Did you see the following item from this morning's Comm Daily about dynamic spectrum efforts from DoD?

Bill

DoD DISCLOSES 4th GENERATION SPECTRUM EFFICIENCY R&D PLAN

In bid to meet needs for spectrum for 4th-generation wireless devices, Dept. of Defense (DoD) unveiled further details on development of its Next Generation (XG) communications program designed to produce advances in spectrum assignment technology for use in military and eventually in commercial environments. Developments in communications, information and transmission security are corollary goals of program, which is being administered jointly by Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Lab (AFRL).

DARPA-AFRL said in Aug. (CD Aug 16 p3) that it would seek participation of both govt. and private sector entities. DoD agencies released formal announcement of program Thurs., and encouraged submission of letters of interest in XG through June 30, 2004. The effort "will require the involvement of a wide variety of government and commercial technology development centers" as well as support of govt. spectrum agencies such as FCC and Office of Spectrum Analysis & Management, DARPA-AFRL said. Those 2 entities "have been briefed and support the effort," Defense agencies said. An FCC official confirmed agency had participated in discussions with DARPA-AFRL. He said Commission would play role in planning workshops with Pentagon to discuss related spectrum-efficiency technology transfers to private sector. XG program's focus on development and promotion of that technology comports with FCC objectives in that area, he said. He emphasized that FCC wouldn't impose mandatory spectrum efficiency standards on industry. Rather, he said, it seeks to promote use of state-of-the-art technology to maximize use of increasingly scarce radio frequency assets.

Primary goal of project is "dynamic spectral use" that will bolster communications capabilities of U.S. forces, which currently face "unique spectrum access issues in each country in which they operate" due to competing govt. and civilian spectrum users. DoD said that situation placed constraints on operation of critical military communications systems since it affected military's ability "to fully exploit its superiority and investment in information technology." Increased efficiency in spectrum use would "provide a viable solution to commercial carriers' demands for additional spectrum" while helping military to maximize use of what DoD described as shrinking bandwidth: "Assured communications (currently limited by spectrum availability) will be the difference between success and failure in the modern battlespace. The need for higher and more complex data services... coupled with the explosion of the current wireless market... strain the current limits of military spectrum allocations both domestically and abroad."

Defense said it would strive to attain twentyfold increase in spectrum efficiency through XG. DARPA-AFRL anticipated creation of "common technical architecture" that would meet 4th generation spectrum needs of military and civilian systems, saying: "The advent of dynamic spectrum allocation will ameliorate the potential crisis for DoD spectrum availability for military and government systems. Dynamic spectrum allocation and control will require developments significantly beyond those taking place in the 3rd generation [3G] cellular world, taking the U.S. beyond [3G] and into the next generation following it."

XG program's approach to building advanced spectrum redistribution system will be to develop:

(1) "Theoretical underpinnings" for dynamic spectrum control.

(2) Sub-systems and technologies that enable spectrum reallocation.

(3) System prototypes that "demonstrate applicability to legacy and future DoD radio frequency emitters."

Agencies predicted that XG would have "significant impact" on areas such as: (1) Data-video links. (2) Commercial mobile wireless operations. (3) Ground and air tactical communications. (4) Unmanned-robotic vehicle operations. (5) "Radars of all types." Contractor funding for XG-related initiatives is expected to begin in FY 2002. Total funding will be $20 million, which will be disbursed via individual awards ranging from $200,000 to $750,000 annually. Awards could be in form of contracts, grants and/or cooperative agreements.

-Steve Peacock



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