Interesting People mailing list archives

IP: Congress scrutinizes computer security, by CQ's Derek Willis


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Tue, 02 Oct 2001 20:30:15 -0400


From: Declan McCullagh <declan () well com>

*********

From: Derek Willis <derek () thescoop org>
To: <declan () well com>
Date: Tue, 2 Oct 2001 12:31:34 -0400
Subject: Computer Security

Declan,

        I wrote this piece for today's CQ Monitor; thought your readers
might be interested.

Derek Willis


CQ MONITOR NEWS
COMPUTER SECURITY DRAWING INTENSE NEW SCRUTINY ON HILL
By Derek Willis, CQ Staff Writer

Oct. 2, 2001 - As public attention remains focused on continuing
threats of terrorism and a staggering U.S. economy, some in Congress
see new urgency to efforts to protect the nation's computer
infrastructure and ensure its reliability in a crisis.
    Even though the Sept. 11 attacks did not target the
communications system or computer networks, it sparked new
realization of how vulnerable those systems are. Now key members are
exploring responses that range from upgrading computer security at
federal agencies to recruiting a National Guard-like team of
information technology specialists in major companies nationwide who
could help restore critical communication networks in the aftermath
of disasters.
    A House Government Reform subcommittee chaired by Rep. Steve
Horn, R-Calif., has repeatedly criticized the state of computer
security throughout the federal government since 1996, citing a
series of General Accounting Office reports.
    "The weaknesses identified place a broad array of federal
operations and assets at risk of fraud, misuse and disruption," said
Joel C. Willemssen, the GAO's managing director of information
technology issues, at a Sept. 26 hearing held by Horn's panel.
    Horn said the attacks demonstrated the need for secure government
computer systems. "The nation has now been placed on alert," he said.
    House Science Committee Chairman Sherwood Boehlert, R-N.Y.,
warned in a speech Monday that "computer security research,
particularly on security for civilian systems, is an inadequately
funded backwater in academia, government and industry." He said the
problem has been "exacerbated by battles between security agencies,
on the one hand, particularly the secretive National Security Agency,
and civilian R&D agencies, over who should be funding what kinds of
research." His committee plans a hearing Oct. 10 on the issue.
    "Our conclusions will be reflected in the information technology
bill we were already drafting, which will authorize and improve
coordination of computer science programs across the federal R&D
agencies," Boehlert said.
    Others are looking to the private sector for help. Sen. Ron
Wyden, D-Ore., called for a volunteer "National Emergency Technology
Guard" in a floor speech on Sept. 26. Wyden said later that he had
contacted companies such as AOL-Time Warner, Intel Corp. and
Microsoft Corp. about providing specialists who could reconstruct
communications networks in the event of a physical or technological
disaster. "They are anxious to help," he said. "They've got the
brains and equipment and want to help."
    Silicon Valley companies also are backing legislation (S 1456, HR
2435) that would allow them to report computer assaults to federal
authorities without fear of disclosure and to work together in
developing strategies to block such attacks.




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