Interesting People mailing list archives

IP: Re: Time to bury proposed software law (: [risks] Risks Digest 21.41


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Thu, 24 May 2001 16:04:34 -0400




Date: Thu, 24 May 2001 16:39:58 +0100
To: farber () cis upenn edu
From: Jean Camp <jean_camp () harvard edu>


At 10:50 AM 5/24/01 -0400, you wrote:

Date: Thu, 24 May 2001 10:33:49 -0400
From: "R. Polk Wagner" <polk () law upenn edu>
To: <farber () cis upenn edu>


I teach UCITA to law students, and invariably many (if not most) in the
class seem to conclude that the harsh criticisms of UCITA are unfair.  To be
sure, there are a number of problems with UCITA, including its acceptance of
software sales as a license, and its relationship with federal laws.  And
those who hoped to use a law on digital contracts as a vehicle for extensive
commercial regulation are going to be profoundly disappointed.  But a close
look at the law reveals that the reality is something different from the
rhetoric.
Shocking really that the students you teach end up agreeing with you. 
Never before observed in the classroom. <Sacasm off> A good professor 
allows students to leave the classroom disagreeing because a good teacher 
illustrates both sides. You are supposed to be teaching them _how_ to 
think not _what_ to think.

"Freedom to contract"  was widely investigated in other industries. It was 
in fact the "freedom to contract" the reliability and strength of steam 
vessels which lead to the first technology policy, consumer protection, 
unions, safety laws, labeling requirements, and minimal standards for 
food. What UCITA does is remove the option of governance from anywhere 
_except_ the market. UCITA is also carefully crafted to harm free and open 
software. The IEEE USA and USACM, not exactly bastions of 
radicalism,  dozens of Attorney Generals and all consumer rights 
organizations oppose it. The USA IEEE has been quite conservative in the 
past, objecting only to the prohibition of research in the DMCA and coming 
out for a stronger patent office on many occasions. Compare this to the 
response to UETA which has been subject to few objections, and was 
developed through a legitimate process. UCITA, for example,  allows the 
negation of all consumer traditions of protection, and makes it possible 
for a company to knowingly ship bad products. The UCITA process is amazing 
in terms of the years spent attempting to subvert cooperative legal 
processes developed over decades.

I noticed you provided pointers only to the text of UCITA so here are some 
pointers to analysis:
http://www.cpsr.org/program/UCITA/ucita-fact.html
http://www.ala.org/washoff/ucita/index.html
http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/ucita.html
http://www.ieeeusa.org/forum/grassroots/ucita/
http://www.badsoftware.com

Really Dave, I understand balance but this kind of argument is equivalent 
to "the earth looks flat once you just look at it". It's beneath your 
readers. There really is no debate in the legal and policy communities 
about the value of UCITA. I would say it is less disputed than global warming.

-Jean




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