Interesting People mailing list archives

IP: The Simputer


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Tue, 10 Jul 2001 10:07:48 -0400




Date: Tue, 10 Jul 2001 12:25:52 +0100
To: farber () cis upenn edu
From: Brian Randell <Brian.Randell () newcastle ac uk>

Dave:

In case you haven't seen similar stories about this project in the US, 
here's a brief extract from an article in yesterday's (UK) Guardian newspaper:

Handheld PC bridges digital divide

Indian scientists invent cheap device enabling poor and illiterate to 
surf internet

Stuart Millar Technology correspondent Guardian

Monday July 9, 2001
From outside, the Simputer is nothing special: a grey box the size
of an electronic organiser, with a black and white screen and four chunky 
buttons.
... The device took a group of Indian scientists almost three years to 
develop. It will give online access for around £140, a fraction of the 
cost of a PC, when it becomes commercially available in India early next year.

Unlike the PC, it does not need a mains electricity supply but runs on 
three AAA batteries.

The Simputer's most revolutionary feature, however, is that it eliminates 
the biggest single barrier to computer use in the third world: illiteracy.

Almost 50% of India's population is unable to read or write. To overcome 
this, engineers at the Indian Institute of Sciences in Bangalore, 
epicentre of the country's hi-tech activity, and a local software 
company, Encore, developed a remarkable piece of text-to-speech software....
Called Information Markup Language - or Illiterate Markup Language by the 
inventors - the software allows the Simputer to translate English text 
into a variety of Indian languages, then read the information aloud to 
the user.
....
Even a price of £140 is likely to be too much in cultures where single 
ownership is an alien concept. So the Simputer is designed to allow one 
device to be easily shared by a community. For about 70p, individual 
users can buy a smartcard on to which all their personal information is 
saved. Each time they plug it in, the computer is customised to their 
needs, exactly like a PC....

The full article is at:

http://www.guardian.co.uk/Archive/Article/0,4273,4218095,00.html

Cheers

Brian


--
Dept. of Computing Science, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne,
NE1 7RU, UK
EMAIL = Brian.Randell () newcastle ac uk   PHONE = +44 191 222 7923
FAX = +44 191 222 8232  URL = http://www.cs.ncl.ac.uk/~brian.randell/



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