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IP: NSF ANNOUNCES INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH AWARDS


From: Dave Farber <farber () cis upenn edu>
Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2000 10:48:37 -0400



Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2000 10:08:03 -0400
From: Thomas_A._Kalil () opd eop gov
To: farber () cis upenn edu


Dave:

Thanks to the hard work of you and the other
members of PITAC, NSF has been able to substantially
increase its investment in long-term information technology
research.

The grants, along with the soliciation for next year,
are at http://www.itr.nsf.gov

Could you pls send this to Interesting People?

Tom Kalil
The White House





FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

September 13, 2000
NSF PR 00-61

Media contact:
Tom Garritano
(703) 292-8070/tgarrita () nsf gov

Program contact:
Michael Lesk
(703) 292-8930/mlesk () nsf gov


NSF ANNOUNCES FIRST AWARDS IN NEW
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INITIATIVE

Innovative projects will maintain U.S. leadership in computer research

The National Science Foundation (NSF) today announced its first grants
under the new $90 million Information Technology Research (ITR) initiative.
The awards, which will spur fundamental research and innovative
applications of IT, are a step toward building on U.S. leadership in this
area of growing importance to the economy.

Selected from over 1,400 proposals, the newly funded activities will
promote IT-driven science and engineering.  Included are 62 large projects
that will average $1 million per year for three to five years, involving 41
institutions in 22 states.  Another 148 smaller projects will each total
$500,000 or less for up to three years, involving 81 institutions in 32
states.

"This initiative will help strengthen America's leadership in a sector that
has accounted for one-third of U.S. economic growth in recent years," said
President Bill Clinton. "High technology is generating jobs that pay 85
percent more than the average private sector wage. I am pleased that the
National Science Foundation is expanding its investment in long-term
information technology research. I urge the Congress to provide full
funding for NSF so that they can continue to make these kinds of
investments in America's future."

"These projects represent major innovations in information technology,
rather than routine applications of existing technology," said NSF director
Rita Colwell.  "Our strategy to support long-term, high-risk research
responds to a challenge from the President's Information Technology
Advisory Committee (PITAC), which called for increased federal investment
to maintain the U.S. lead in this important sector of the global economy."

ITR emphasizes the subject areas of software;  scalable information
infrastructure;  information management;  revolutionary computing;
human-computer interfaces; advanced computational science;  education and
workforce;  and social or economic implications of IT.  The program's main
goals are to augment the nation's IT knowledge base and strengthen the IT
workforce.

"The response has been overwhelming," said  Ruzena Bajcsy, who heads the
NSF Directorate for Computer and Information Science and Engineering
(CISE).  "Because fund requests by proposers exceeded $3.2 billion, there
were many more worthwhile projects proposed than we are able to support.
The volume and quality of proposals are strong evidence justifying our
desire to triple NSF's ITR budget over the next five years."

Funded projects include a University of Pittsburgh human-computer interface
effort that will use advanced vision technology to develop personal robotic
assistants that could help the elderly live more independently.  At the
University of Colorado, computer scientists and a plant geneticist will
design interfaces to speed the analysis of viruses, bacteria and other
genomes.

A major ITR emphasis is "middleware" -- software that enhances the
interaction of operating systems and their applications.  For example, the
University of Illinois will design middleware to optimize the efficiency
and fault-tolerance of network-based computer programs for air-traffic
control, smart highways, satellites, remote surgery and electronic
commerce.

ITR's Scalable Information Infrastructure area emphasizes innovation in
network-based access to distributed data.  One example is a collaboration
in which the University of California-Berkeley, Mills College of Oakland,
CA, and private industry are partnering to construct a large-scale
prototype of error-sensing software that would automatically repair data.

The California Institute of Technology will establish an Institute for
Quantum Information to experiment with algorithms that process data via
quantum physical processes -- a revolutionary method that could eventually
make even the fastest silicon chips obsolete.

Among the largest awards is a five-year, $7.2 million grant to Duke
University for research into "bioinformatics," which applies IT to solve
such riddles as how protein structure determines the function of an enzyme.
In a partnership that includes the University of Chicago, the University of
Florida will also receive a large award -- $11.8 million over five years --
to let computer scientists and physicists collaborate in developing tools
to analyze massive amounts of data from particle colliders and astronomical
observatories.

Bridging the "digital divide" is a key goal of the ITR emphasis on societal
implications.  Projects include studies by Michigan State University and
the City University of New York to identify factors that influence the
effectiveness of IT in the classrooms and homes of disadvantaged children.
The University of California-Irvine will study the adoption of electronic
commerce worldwide, comparing data from technologically advanced countries
with newly industrialized and developing nations.

Northeastern University and Boston University will collaborate in an
education and workforce project to form a virtual community of African
American scholars in IT.  Students, professionals and educators will
interact on-line via this "Human Capital Development" project, seeking to
increase the representation of African Americans in IT.

NSF has also just kicked off its second ITR competition.  The foundation's
ITR budget request for fiscal 2001 is $190 million of additional funding,
although the actual appropriation is yet to be determined by Congress.

-NSF-

For a complete list of ITR awards and project abstracts, see:
http://www.itr.nsf.gov/
For the PITAC report, see http://www.ccic.gov/


Tom Garritano
Office of Legislative & Public Affairs
National Science Foundation
tgarrita () nsf gov

703-292-8070 (phone), 703-292-9087 (fax)
See NSF news stories: http://www.nsf.gov/od/lpa/news/media/


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