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IP: Internet "facilities" (fwd)


From: Dave Farber <farber () cis upenn edu>
Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2000 09:21:09 -0400



To: CYBERTELECOM-L () LISTSERV AOL COM
From: A.M.Rutkowski <amr () NGI ORG>
Subject: Internet "facilities"
Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2000 07:42:31 -0400

Washington industry committees dealing with Internet related
issues in telecom forums are becoming ever more frequent.
ICAIS (ITU Internet settlements norms are an example).

The dialogue typically involves lots of people familiar
with the telecom regulatory world.  Frequently, many have
only minimal cognizance about the Internet.

As a result a kind of Internet regulatory "lingo" seems to
be creeping into place that is not only inaccurate, but also
potentially adverse to those in the Internet business because
it predisposes the Internet to regulation.

The current case in point is the fundamental characterization
of the Internet as consisting of facilities and users.  The
term "facilities" in the telecom and radio regulatory world
if not the arena of administrative law in general - is one
that since the origins of these activities is the most basic
predicate for regulation.

For example, the ITU Constitution frames the organization's
purposes in terms of dealing with "technical facilities" and
"telecommunication facilities."

The Internet on the other hand - which is fundamentally sets
of protocols for interprocess communication - consists of
"resources."  The Internet has hosts, ports, processes,
applications, and files; but there is no such thing as an
"Internet facility."

This "regulatory creep" is worth some attention.  The last
thing that anyone in the Internet business needs is for the
Internet to be recast as just another form of telecommunication
ripe for regulation.

--tony


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