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IP: Europe held back by phone charges
From: Dave Farber <farber () cis upenn edu>
Date: Fri, 18 Jun 1999 04:57:30 -0400
From: "the terminal of Geoff Goodfellow" <geoff () iconia com> To: "Dave e-mail pamphleteer Farber" <farber () cis upenn edu> Subject: Europe held back by phone charges Date: Fri, 18 Jun 1999 01:38:29 -0700 X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2377.0 Importance: Normal Europe held back by phone charges June 18, 1999 The Scotsman via NewsEdge Corporation : EVIDENCE is mounting that Europeans are finally learning to love the internet, but doubts persist. New research shows that more Europeans than ever either have a personal computer linked to the net, or plan to log on in the next few years. Traditional barriers to internet access, such as high phone charges, are being eroded as liberalisation takes hold, specialists say and Europeans will soon be as adept as Americans, buying cars and stocks, booking holidays, banking and downloading software at the click of a computer mouse. But some say that although progress is being made, it is painfully slow and that a range of obstructions are inhibiting European internet use, including the charge that a European culture of envy is behind high taxation and crippling regulation. This will cramp potential European entrepreneurs and ensure them a permanent role as second-raters to the Americans. "We need to change Europe's culture, where creating wealth is attacked as an activity that is somehow anti-social. If I succeed in the United States and come home in a Ferrari, people will gather around and admire it and congratulate me. In Europe, they will mutter about greed and vandalise it if I don't put it in a garage at night," said Marco Landi, president of Britain's BMC Software. He was addressing an electronic commerce conference organised this month by the US hi-tech researcher IDC entitled "What's wrong with Europe?". IDC told the conference that its evidence pointed to a powerful rally by Europe in the race to match the United States. "The US-centric internet is history. We see Europe as big as the US in 2003," said IDC president, Roberto Masiero. He said the US dominated e-commerce last year. In 1998, about half the 150 million internet surfers were in the US, while Europe accounted for about 25 per cent. "By 2003, worldwide internet users will hit 500 million and Europe will account for about a third of that," Masiero said. The British researcher Inteco says 37 per cent of US households were internet users in 1998, compared with 8 per cent of Europeans. Inteco believes that 23 per cent of European households will be online in four years, some way behind the projected US figure of 58 per cent in 2003. Kurt Bertone, chief technology officer of Nortel Networks Europe, says there is great potential for growth in Europe, but many handicaps must be overcome first. "If you have a great internet idea and you get $10 million to invest and you say to a US venture capital guy: 'I'm going to build the business in some country in Europe', he'll say: 'Why did you do that?' "In the US, there is a tremendous talent pool, labour law is very favourable to start-up companies, taxes are low on salaries and stocks, profits, social security and that stuff is all really low." He said things were changing in some European countries, such as the UK and Israel - " where you can do start-ups". He added that telecommunications deregulation was also spurring internet use in Europe. But that's not quite how Laurence Blackall, chief executive of the Internet Technology Group, sees it. Asked what he would do to help Europeans exploit the net, he said: "I'd take out all those (phone) regulators and I'd shoot 'em. Those monopolists at Deutsche Telekom, France Telecom and BT have solidified their positions in the marketplace because of weak and ineffective regulators." In a recent report, Jupiter Communications Europe warned that "there is a misperception that the European internet market is simply one or two years behind the US. Telephone usage is metered and that alone will continue to hold back the growth of online advertising, content and commerce ventures in Europe." <<The Scotsman -- 06-15-99>> [Copyright 1999, The McCarthy Files (Financial Times)] =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Geoff_Goodfellow () iconia com, s.r.o. * tel/mobil +420 (0)603 706 558 Vsehrdova 2, 110 00 Praha 1, Czech Republic * fax +420 2 5732 0623 "Success is getting what you want & happiness is wanting what you get"
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