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IP: Russian government wants to restrict sites in .RU domain
From: Dave Farber <farber () cis upenn edu>
Date: Wed, 29 Dec 1999 11:20:53 -0500
Date: Tue, 28 Dec 1999 18:19:31 -0500 To: Declan McCullagh <declan () well com> From: Barry Steinhardt <Barrys () aclu org> Subject: Governmental control over .RU zone Declan, Here is a disturbing report from Russia that was posted to the Global Internet Liberty Campaign (www.GILC.org) list. Sergei Smirnov of the Russian Human Rights Network reports that the Russian government plans to control the .RU domain with the prospect that web sites might be licensed. Russia, of course, is also the home of SORM the edict which forces ISPs to route all email traffic to the state security service the FSB. (The FSB is the domestic successor to the KGB). SORM is currently being challenged by a St Petersburg ISP and the human rights group Citizens Watch as a violation of European Human Rights Law. The issue. is likely to end up in the European Court of Justice, where it could set an important precedent for all of the European nations who belong to the Council of Europe.. Barry Steinhardt On 28 December 1998 Russian premier minister Vladimir Putin and members of the goverment met Russian Internet community representatives. During that meeting the minister of communication and information Leonid Reitman announced his plans on governmental control over registration of new domain names in Russian .ru zone. A new structure will be created for this purpose only, said the minister. In draft document obtained from the government it is described as new sites must be created and registered. Separately from all other events this information means almost nothing since there are no strict limitations in papers presented by the government. However the growing interest of Russian government towards Internet became bad tradition after Reitman declared earlier that Internet should be controlled by the government for "bad sites" to be closed and next attempt of Russian powers to review the Internet "official status" as mass media with mandatory registration and licensing of websites. The governmental discomfort has been amplified after two major events. The first one was the Chechen site which offered "alternative" information about the current war campaign (often polar to one produced by governmental media). The second one was scandal around the results of parliamenrtary elections published on the Web (it is prohibited by Russian laws to publish such materials in mass media while elections are going on; however, Internet is not mentioned in home legislation as "mass media"). Sergei Smirnov Human Rights Network http://www.hro.org ________________________________________________________ Barry Steinhardt 212 549 2508 (v) Associate Director 212 549 2656 (f) American Civil Liberties Union Barrys () aclu org 125 Broad Street New York, NY 10004 http://www.aclu.org-------------------------------------------------------------------------- POLITECH -- the moderated mailing list of politics and technology To subscribe: send a message to majordomo () vorlon mit edu with this text: subscribe politech More information is at http://www.well.com/~declan/politech/ --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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