Interesting People mailing list archives

IP: Russian government wants to restrict sites in .RU domain


From: Dave Farber <farber () cis upenn edu>
Date: Wed, 29 Dec 1999 11:20:53 -0500





Date: Tue, 28 Dec 1999 18:19:31 -0500
To: Declan McCullagh <declan () well com>
From: Barry Steinhardt <Barrys () aclu org>
Subject: Governmental control over .RU zone


Declan,

Here is a disturbing report from Russia that was posted to the Global
Internet Liberty Campaign (www.GILC.org) list. Sergei Smirnov of the
Russian Human Rights Network reports that the Russian government plans to
control the .RU domain with the prospect that web sites might be licensed.

Russia, of course, is also the home of SORM the edict which forces ISPs to
route all email traffic to the state security service the FSB. (The FSB is
the domestic successor to the KGB). SORM is currently being challenged by a
St Petersburg ISP and the human rights group Citizens Watch as a violation
of European Human Rights Law. The issue. is likely to end up in the
European Court of Justice, where it could set an important precedent for
all of the European nations who belong to the Council of Europe..

Barry Steinhardt


On 28 December 1998 Russian premier minister Vladimir Putin and members of
the goverment met Russian Internet community representatives. During that
meeting the minister of communication and information Leonid Reitman
announced his plans on governmental control over registration of new domain
names in Russian .ru zone. A new structure will be created for this purpose
only, said the minister. In draft document obtained from the government it
is described as new sites must be created and registered.

Separately from all other events this information means almost nothing since
there are no strict limitations in papers presented by the government.
However the growing interest of Russian government towards Internet became
bad tradition after Reitman declared earlier that Internet should be
controlled by the government for "bad sites" to be closed and next attempt
of Russian powers to review the Internet "official status" as mass media
with mandatory registration and licensing of websites.

The governmental discomfort has been amplified after two major events. The
first one was the Chechen site which offered "alternative" information about
the current war campaign (often polar to one produced by governmental
media). The second one was scandal around the results of parliamenrtary
elections published on the Web (it is prohibited by Russian laws to publish
such materials in mass media while elections are going on; however, Internet
is not mentioned in home legislation as "mass media").

Sergei Smirnov
Human Rights Network
http://www.hro.org



________________________________________________________
Barry Steinhardt                               212 549 2508 (v)
Associate Director                             212 549 2656 (f)
American Civil Liberties Union         Barrys () aclu org
125 Broad Street
New York, NY 10004                             http://www.aclu.org



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A Happy Holiday and a safe New Year

from Dave and GG Farber

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