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IP: Libertarian Party sues over Ventura County library filtering


From: Dave Farber <farber () cis upenn edu>
Date: Mon, 23 Mar 1998 17:28:50 -0500

From Politec




To: Declan McCullagh <declan () well com>


  Los Angeles Times      
  Saturday, March 21, 1998


  Libraries' Ban on Internet Porn Sparks Lawsuit

      Courts: Libertarian Party says county system's rules violate 1st
  Amendment. Patrons are required to sign a form promising not to view
  sex sites.

  By SCOTT HADLY, Times Staff Writer

      Free speech advocates in Ventura County are knocking heads with
      county officials over an attempt to keep Internet surfers away
      from pornography at public libraries.
           Ventura County's library system requires users of branch
      computer terminals to sign a form promising they will not view
      sexually explicit material. But such a requirement is
      unconstitutional, says the Libertarian Party of Ventura County in
      a lawsuit filed March 3.
           The restrictions violate the 1st Amendment rights of library
      patrons, said attorney William John Weilbacher.
           "This isn't about the merits of pornography," said
      Weilbacher, who filed the suit. "It's about the government having
      no business saying what you can and cannot look at."
           The suit is one of many that have sprouted up across the
      nation that pit civil libertarians against public libraries that
      attempt to keep smut off their public-access terminals.
           Public libraries in Kern County in February ended a policy of
      using software filters to block access to sexually explicit
      Internet sites after threats of a lawsuit by the American Civil
      Liberties Union.
           A similar case is now pending in Orange County, and in
      Virginia a library agency vowed to fight all the way to the
      Supreme Court a challenge to its policy of blocking access to
      pornography.
           While many filters effectively block out pornography, they
      also can block out sites that have information on such things as
      AIDS and breast cancer, opponents argue.
           Last year the American Library Assn. adopted a resolution
      condemning the use of filter programs to block constitutionally
      protected speech.
           Weilbacher said even though the Ventura library system does
      not have a computer filtering system, the rules that require
      patrons to sign a form saying they will not access certain sites
      is going too far.
           "The general rule is that the government is not allowed to
      regulate speech," he said. "It's perfectly fine to regulate
      unlawful speech like child pornography, but they're crossing the
      threshold by restricting adults from viewing what is legal."
           Eleven members of the Libertarian Party of Ventura County are
      listed as plaintiffs on the case, including Andrea Nagy, who
      recently attempted to open the county's first club to dispense


      medicinal marijuana.
[...]




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