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SimpleView CRM - Client Side Open Redirect Vulnerability


From: Vulnerability Lab <research () vulnerability-lab com>
Date: Wed, 3 Feb 2016 13:36:04 +0100

Document Title:
===============
SimpleView CRM - Client Side Open Redirect Vulnerability


References (Source):
====================
http://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=1668


Release Date:
=============
2016-02-02


Vulnerability Laboratory ID (VL-ID):
====================================
1668


Common Vulnerability Scoring System:
====================================
2.8


Product & Service Introduction:
===============================
Customer Relationship Management only scratches the surface of our web-based destination management system. Combining 
meeting sales, 
industry partner management, consumer marketing, forecasting, business analysis, reporting, and more, Simpleview CRM is 
the most 
widely used tool in destination marketing.

(Copy of the Vendor Homepage: http://www.simpleviewinc.com/your-solutions/crm/ )


Abstract Advisory Information:
==============================
An independent vulnerability laboratory researcher discovered a client-side redirect web vulnerability in the official 
SimpleView CRM web-application.


Vulnerability Disclosure Timeline:
==================================
2016-01-17: Researcher Notification & Coordination (Tommy DeVoss)
2016-01-18: Vendor Notification (SimpleView CRM Security Team)
2016-02-02: Public Disclosure (Vulnerability Laboratory)


Discovery Status:
=================
Published


Affected Product(s):
====================
SimpleView
Product: CRM - Application 2016 Q1


Exploitation Technique:
=======================
Remote


Severity Level:
===============
Low


Technical Details & Description:
================================
An open redirect web vulnerability has been discovered in the official SimpleView CRM web-application.
The bug allows remote attackers to execute external urls by the internal web-application requests via client-side.

The vulnerability is located in the `redirect` parameter of the vulnerable `./crm/track/` module. The vulnerability 
allows an remote 
attacker to prepare client-side malicious urls to external sources. The request method to execute is GET and the 
vulnerability is 
located on the application-side of the online-service. The vulnerability is a classic open redirect web vulnerability.

The security risk of the open redirect web vulnerability is estimated as medium with a cvss (common vulnerability 
scoring system) count of 3.0. 
Exploitation of the persistent input validation web vulnerability requires no privileged user account and low or medium 
user interaction. 
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability results in client-side redirects to malicious sources or client-side 
phishing.

Request Method(s):
                                [+] GET

Vulnerable Module(s):
                                [+] ./crm/track/

Vulnerable Parameter(s):
                                [+] redirect


Proof of Concept (PoC):
=======================
The vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers without privileged web-application user account and with low or 
medium user interaction.
For security demonstration or to reproduce the vulnerability follow the provided information and steps below to 
continue.

Vulnerability:
Open redirect in the following module:  /plugins/crm/track/?key=4_314&redirect=http://EVILURLHERE.com

PoC:
www.example.com/plugins/crm/track/?key=4_314&redirect=http://test.de/


Solution - Fix & Patch:
=======================
The vulnerability can be patched by a secure restriction of the `redirect/key` parameter in the `plugins` module of the 
software.
Disallow to request not whitelisted webpages in  the `redirect` value and include a tag filter to prevent as well.


Security Risk:
==============
The security risk of the client-side open redirect web vulnerability in the simpleview crm web-application is estimated 
as low. (CVSS 2.8)


Credits & Authors:
==================
Tommy DeVoss


Disclaimer & Information:
=========================
The information provided in this advisory is provided as it is without any warranty. Vulnerability Lab disclaims all 
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or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and capability for a particular purpose. Vulnerability-Lab or 
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limitation of liability for 
consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply. We do not approve or encourage anybody 
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