Full Disclosure mailing list archives

Re: east coast powergrid / SCADA [OT?]


From: "Geoff Shively" <gshively () pivx com>
Date: Sat, 16 Aug 2003 11:55:59 -0700


I'd read thru the bugtraq archives on securityfocus.com so you can really
get a sense of the kinda long standing trouble rpc has been causeing over
the years, RPC has been a long standing issue, in fact, For the last few
years, Most places have just started blocking rpc out to the internet and
given up on securing the protocol. Its caused many a headache to samaba
(were you can now guess passwords curtosy of rpc) and Windows. With all
the
vunerabilities that windows goes through, alot of the particulars get lost
in the grand river of crapulance that is windows security. Ths is the
first
worm to spread Exclusivly on a RPC exploit. And this Is the worst rpc
Exploit yet (hell probably the worst windows exploit yet) But by just the
sheer numbers of Exploits that show up in windows, if the systems doing
critical monitoring were open to all on the internet, shurly we would
heave
been seeing outages like this before hand, there have been thousands of
exploits agianst windows since the monitoring systems went into place.


Correct. We have been working on RPC stuff for as long as I can remember.
even
had a hand in the latest stuff before it became blaster. I was curious if
there was
any other small or medium scale worm that used this in the past few years. I
don't
think there has been, it would have had to been pretty far 'under the
radar'.

Point being its a new beast with new consequences. Slammer and 13k BoFA
ATMS,
flight control systems, etc etc. As these new machines come about new
consequences
are going to appear.

Well my l33t hax0r ski11z lead me to watch CNN and draw on experience :)

Did u 0wnz0r1z3 yur TeeVee yet? =)


Cheers,

Geoff Shively, CHO
PivX Solutions, LLC

http://www.pivx.com

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Stephen Clowater" <steve () stevesworld hopto org>
To: "Geoff Shively" <gshively () pivx com>
Cc: <full-disclosure () lists netsys com>
Sent: Saturday, August 16, 2003 12:34 PM
Subject: Re: [Full-disclosure] east coast powergrid / SCADA [OT?]



----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Geoff Shively" <gshively () pivx com>
To: "Stephen Clowater" <steve () stevesworld hopto org>
Cc: <full-disclosure () lists netsys com>
Sent: Saturday, August 16, 2003 3:33 AM
Subject: Re: [Full-disclosure] east coast powergrid / SCADA [OT?]


Please, if that
were the case, why have none of hte other billons of windows
vulnerabilities
ever affected the grid? more specifically, why havent any of the
thousands
of rpc vunerabilites ever effected the grid?

This is one of the largest RPC worms released is it not? I am actually
asking,
because I cannot remember one that exploited the same conditions or
mimicked
the activates of blaster.

I'd read thru the bugtraq archives on securityfocus.com so you can really
get a sense of the kinda long standing trouble rpc has been causeing over
the years, RPC has been a long standing issue, in fact, For the last few
years, Most places have just started blocking rpc out to the internet and
given up on securing the protocol. Its caused many a headache to samaba
(were you can now guess passwords curtosy of rpc) and Windows. With all
the
vunerabilities that windows goes through, alot of the particulars get lost
in the grand river of crapulance that is windows security. Ths is the
first
worm to spread Exclusivly on a RPC exploit. And this Is the worst rpc
Exploit yet (hell probably the worst windows exploit yet) But by just the
sheer numbers of Exploits that show up in windows, if the systems doing
critical monitoring were open to all on the internet, shurly we would
heave
been seeing outages like this before hand, there have been thousands of
exploits agianst windows since the monitoring systems went into place.


Also, you never know when a certain set of circumstances will permit one
thing from happening and not another. One of the nuances of multi-layers
technology.

Niagra somehow saw this coming and shut down all generators in time
to stay on the grid, and as the failure expanded more failsafe kicked
in
to
contain it.

CNN also said that the entire cascading shutdown occurred in 9 seconds
total.

This means that the Niagara plant was one of the first in this cascade
effect

Well yes, But since all the plants around the loop were hit just as fast,
It
also means the problem originated in that loop :)

and  would have had a fraction of that time to see a surge coming, and
with the
speed
in which we all know electrical surges travel there would be little to
no
warning.

True, I'm not sure how they saw it coming, I suspect that one of the
systems
at Niagra picked it up and started an emergency shutdown of the
generators.
How long it takes the plants to get back up really is just a function of
how
fast the generators were running when the grid went down around it. To get
a
sense of what happens to a generator when cut off from the grid, put your
car into reverse and then drop clutch it :) Its something like that. So,
in
order to prevent any problems at niagra, All they really had to do was to
get the generators Mostly shut down by the time the surge tripped the
stuff
up there. After that the surge probably bleed of into the surrounding
grid.

Also, Niagra's Shut down and how fast they had to shut down just shows
that
the problem probably originated in the loop that they were feeding into.
More than likely what happend was as the surge began in the loop, it
tripped
some alarms at niagra. Wich fits the theory that something began with the
hardware in the power loop.


I am no power expert, I am just working with the facts provided to me,
and
my
uber leet math skills of adding and subtracting ;)

Well my l33t hax0r ski11z lead me to watch CNN and draw on experience :)
But
really all any of us are all doing is speculating, We will know for sure
soon enough, there are to many burecrats involved here for some pie in the
sky conspericey theory. For now we are just bouncing random theories
around
the place.


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