Firewall Wizards mailing list archives

re: Re: NT WAN


From: MHurlburt () nea org
Date: Wed, 28 Jul 1999 7:47:31 EDT

I recently had the opportunity to 'evaluate' a certain LAN/WAN configuration 
which consisted of several NT domains participating in various 
transitive/non-transitive trust relationships (MS definition of trust)  via 
the public internet, thus creating the WAN you describe below.  

This was 'allowed' thru the said firewall(s) by allowing TCP/139.  Although no 
'browsing' of Netbios tables can be done over 139 (this requires 137) suffice 
it to say that one can grab a session from the open internet on a box 'inside' 
provided you have a range of IP this can easily be scripted; many persons do 
it daily.  Once you have obtained root equivalent on a system inside it is 
very easy to get installed toolz which let you get root on more (and on other 
domains this box 'trusts' as well.  A friend of mine recently dubbed this a 
'bank shot'  :).

MS makes it very easy (let me rephrase this :  the default NT configuration, 
and lack of administrative corrections to this) makes it very easy to obtain a 
large amount of information on NT services, accounts, etc, via null sessions 
over 139.

 It is my opinion that one would be asking for a severe amount of trouble if 
one were to allow any of the infamous 135-139 MS ports thru one's firewall, 
unless of course your WAN links were in fact private themselves.

-Michael


| At 03:46 PM 7/26/99 -0700, Neil Ratzlaff wrote:
| >I am looking for some strong reasons to refuse to allow 
| an NT WAN through
| >the firewall.
| >
| >There is a department here that wants to set up a wide 
| area network of
| >several NT machines scattered over several states.  All 
| they have said they
| >want is to share files and printing.  One of the local 
| hosts would be
| >behind the firewall, and they wanted to know how to get 
| through the
| >firewall, so I got called in.  I manage the firewall, but 
| I don't do policy
| >of any kind.  I assume they would at least use PPTP, but 
| I read recently
| >that although M$ improved it, it still is not very 
| secure.
| >
| >I have the feeling this is a terrible idea.  They want to 
| have clients go
| >both ways through the firewall, and I assume these 
| clients are Windows 95,
| >98, and NT.  Can anyone point me to places that list or 
| describe the risks
| >in simple English?  Or maybe it is not as dangerous as I 
| think it is, and
| >this would be useful information, too.  I suspect that 
| even if this were
| >all outside the firewall, it would still be a terrible 
| idea, but I don't
| >know enough about NT to be sure, or to provide reasons.
| >
| >Is there some paper somewhere that I can point to that 
| shows why this is a
| >bad idea?   Perhaps vulnerabilities that can't be 
| patched?  I appreciate
| >any help anyone can provide.
| >
| >Neil 
| >
| 
| 


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