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Re: Google Apps Engine


From: "Aidan Thornton" <makosoft () googlemail com>
Date: Sat, 12 Apr 2008 09:09:09 +0100


On 4/11/08, Lutz Böhne <lboehne () damogran de> wrote:
Even those could easily be sanitized by just some fun with function
pointers.

    >>> open=lambda *x: "no"
    >>> open('/etc/passwd')
    'no'

Unless there are other ways to find these functions:

    >>> __builtins__.__dict__["open"]( '/etc/passwd')
    <open file '/etc/passwd', mode 'r' at 0xb7dac7b8>

or even:

    >>> open=lambda *x: "no"
    >>> open('/etc/passwd')
    'no'
    >>> del open
    >>> open('/etc/passwd')
    <open file '/etc/passwd', mode 'r' at 0xb7db44a0>

Python is fun, there are so many ways to have it do what you want ;)

It might be possible to remove these functions like this:

    >>> del __builtins__.__dict__["open"]
    >>> open('/etc/passwd')
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
    NameError: name 'open' is not defined
    [...]

But i don't know whether that'd get rid of all problems.

Best regards,

Lutz


Hi,

The quick answer is no, it wouldn't be enough. For example, try
type(sys.stdin)('/etc/passwd') or the equivalent
sys.stdin.__class__('/etc/passwd'). Also, as
http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-dev/2006-July/067291.html
points out, file can be obtained from object.__subclasses__(). (object itself can be found by working up the 
inheritance tree from any new-style class - say, a string - using __bases__)

Python's powerful introspection support and lack of data hiding make
doing any sort of meaningful sandboxing within the language itself very difficult. There used to be a bundled module 
called rexec to do this (via a combination of hooks into the interpreter and built-in support), but it was depreciated 
due to security issues. They might be doing something similar - it seems to strip what functions from native-code 
modules can be imported to some safe whitelist (and load all modules written in Python within the sandbox).

Aidan
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