CERT mailing list archives

AR19-100A: MAR-10135536-8 – North Korean Trojan: HOPLIGHT


From: "US-CERT" <US-CERT () ncas us-cert gov>
Date: Wed, 10 Apr 2019 13:45:41 -0500

Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Logo 

National Cyber Awareness System: AR19-100A: MAR-10135536-8  North Korean Trojan: HOPLIGHT [ 
https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/analysis-reports/AR19-100A ] 04/10/2019 09:22 AM EDT 
Original release date: April 10, 2019

Description

Notification

This report is provided "as is" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not 
provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. The DHS does not endorse any commercial 
product or service, referenced in this bulletin or otherwise.

This document is marked TLP:WHITE. Disclosure is not limited. Sources may use TLP:WHITE when information carries 
minimal or no foreseeable risk of misuse, in accordance with applicable rules and procedures for public release. 
Subject to standard copyright rules, TLP:WHITE information may be distributed without restriction. For more information 
on the Traffic Light Protocol, see http://www.us-cert.gov/tlp.

Summary

Description

This Malware Analysis Report (MAR) is the result of analytic efforts between Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and 
the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). Working with U.S. Government partners, DHS and FBI identified Trojan malware 
variants used by the North Korean government. This malware variant has been identified as HOPLIGHT. The U.S. Government 
refers to malicious cyber activity by the North Korean government as HIDDEN COBRA. For more information on HIDDEN COBRA 
activity, visit https://www.us-cert.gov/hiddencobra.

DHS and FBI are distributing this MAR to enable network defense and reduce exposure to North Korean government 
malicious cyber activity.

This MAR includes malware descriptions related to HIDDEN COBRA, suggested response actions and recommended mitigation 
techniques. Users or administrators should flag activity associated with the malware and report the activity to the 
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) or the FBI Cyber Watch (CyWatch), and give the activity the 
highest priority for enhanced mitigation.

This report provides analysis of nine malicious executable files. Seven of these files are proxy applications that mask 
traffic between the malware and the remote operators. The proxies have the ability to generate fake TLS handshake 
sessions using valid public SSL certificates, disguising network connections with remote malicious actors. One file 
contains a public SSL certificate and the payload of the file appears to be encoded with a password or key. The 
remaining file does not contain any of the public SSL certificates, but attempts outbound connections and drops four 
files. The dropped files primarily contain IP addresses and SSL certificates.

For a downloadable copy of IOCs, see:


  * MAR-10135536-8.stix [ https://www.us-cert.gov/sites/default/files/publications/MAR-10135536-8.stix.xml ] 

Submitted Files (9)

05feed9762bc46b47a7dc5c469add9f163c16df4ddaafe81983a628da5714461 (23E27E5482E3F55BF828DAB8855690...)

12480585e08855109c5972e85d99cda7701fe992bc1754f1a0736f1eebcb004d (868036E102DF4CE414B0E6700825B3...)

2151c1977b4555a1761c12f151969f8e853e26c396fa1a7b74ccbaf3a48f4525 (5C3898AC7670DA30CF0B22075F3E8E...)

4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 (42682D4A78FE5C2EDA988185A34463...)

4c372df691fc699552f81c3d3937729f1dde2a2393f36c92ccc2bd2a033a0818 (C5DC53A540ABE95E02008A04A0D56D...)

70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 (61E3571B8D9B2E9CCFADC3DDE10FB6...)

83228075a604e955d59edc760e4c4ed16eedabfc8f6ac291cf21b4fcbcd1f70a (3021B9EF74c&BDDF59656A035F94FD...)

d77fdabe17cdba62a8e728cbe6c740e2c2e541072501f77988674e07a05dfb39 (F8D26F2B8DD2AC4889597E1F2FD1F2...)

ddea408e178f0412ae78ff5d5adf2439251f68cad4fd853ee466a3c74649642d (BE588CD29B9DC6F8CFC4D0AA5E5C79...)

Additional Files (4)

49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 (rdpproto.dll)

70902623c9cd0cccc8513850072b70732d02c266c7b7e96d2d5b2ed4f5edc289 (udbcgiut.dat)

96a296d224f285c67bee93c30f8a309157f0daa35dc5b87e410b78630a09cfc7 (MSDFMAPI.INI)

cd5ff67ff773cc60c98c35f9e9d514b597cbd148789547ba152ba67bfc0fec8f (UDPTrcSvc.dll)

IPs (15)

112.175.92.57

113.114.117.122

128.200.115.228

137.139.135.151

181.39.135.126

186.169.2.237

197.211.212.59

21.252.107.198

26.165.218.44

47.206.4.145

70.224.36.194

81.94.192.10

81.94.192.147

84.49.242.125

97.90.44.200

Findings

05feed9762bc46b47a7dc5c469add9f163c16df4ddaafe81983a628da5714461

Tags

trojan

Details

Name 23E27E5482E3F55BF828DAB885569033 Size 242688 bytes Type PE32 executable (GUI) Intel 80386, for MS Windows MD5 
23e27e5482e3f55bf828dab885569033 SHA1 139b25e1ae32a8768238935a8c878bfbe2f89ef4 SHA256 
05feed9762bc46b47a7dc5c469add9f163c16df4ddaafe81983a628da5714461 SHA512 
2c481ef42dfc9a7a30575293d09a6f81943e307836ec5b8a346354ab5832c15046dd4015a65201311e33f944763fc55dd44fbe390245be5be7a216026ecfb28b
 ssdeep 6144:YnDlYMzUvLFOL9wqk6+pqC8iooIBgajvQlm/Z0cp1:alYiXiooIKajvQeZ3 Entropy 6.537337 

Antivirus

ESET a variant of Win32/NukeSped.AI trojan Symantec Heur.AdvML.B 

Yara Rules

hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule crypt_constants_2 { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" Date 
= "2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $ = {efcdab90} $ = {558426fe} $ = 
{7856b4c2} condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and uint16(uint32(0x3c)) == 0x4550) and all of them } 
hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule lsfr_constants { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" Date = 
"2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $ = {efcdab90} $ = {558426fe} $ = 
{7856b4c2} condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and uint16(uint32(0x3c)) == 0x4550) and all of them } 
hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule polarSSL_servernames { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" 
Date = "2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $polarSSL = 
"fjiejffndxklfsdkfjsaadiepwn" $sn1 = "www.google.com" $sn2 = "www.naver.com" condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and 
uint16(uint32(0x3c)) -- 0x4550) and ($polarSSL and 1 of ($sn*)) } 

ssdeep Matches

No matches found.

PE Metadata

Compile Date 2017-06-05 21:57:29-04:00 Import Hash ff390ec082b48263a3946814ea18ba46 

PE Sections

MD5 Name Raw Size Entropy c06924120c87e2cb79505e4ab0c2e192 header 1024 2.542817 3368eda2d5820605a055596c7c438f0f .text 
197120 6.441545 ec1f06839fa9bc10ad8e183b6bf7c1b5 .rdata 27136 5.956914 1e62b7d9f7cc48162e0651f7de314c8a .data 8192 
4.147893 980effd28a6c674865537f313318733a .rsrc 512 5.090362 696fd5cac6e744f336e8ab68a4708fcf .reloc 8704 5.247502 

Packers/Compilers/Cryptors

Microsoft Visual C++ ?.? 

Description

This artifact is a malicious PE32 executable. When executed the malware will collect system information about the 
victim machine including OS Version, Volume Information, and System Time, as well as enumerate the system drives and 
partitions.

The malware is capable of the following functions:

---Begin Malware Capability---

Read, Write, and Move Files
Enumerate System Drives
Create and Terminate Processes
Inject into Running Processes
Create, Start and Stop Services
Modify Registry Settings
Connect to a Remote Host
Upload and Download Files

---End Malware Capability---

The malware is capable of opening and binding to a socket. The malware uses a public SSL certificate for secure 
communication. This certificate is from www.naver.com. Naver.com is the largest search engine in Korea and provides a 
variety of web services to clients around the world.

---Begin SSL Certificate Header---

1 0  UNL10U
PolarSSL10UPolarSSL Test CA0
110212144407Z
2102121144407Z0<1 0 UNL10U
PolarSSL10UPolarSSL Client 200

---End SSL Certificate Header---

When executed, the malware will attempt a TLS Handshake with one of four hardcoded IP addresses embedded in the 
malware. These IP addresses are referenced in 'udbcgiut.dat' below. The malware also contains an embedded Zlib 
compression library that appears to further obfuscate the communications payload.

The following notable strings have been linked to the use of the SSL certificates and can be used to identify the 
malware:

---Begin Notable Strings---

fjiejffndxklfsdkfjsaadiepwn
ofuierfsdkljffjoiejftyuir
reykfgkodfgkfdskgdfogpdokgsdfpg
ztretrtireotreotieroptkierert
etudjfirejer
yrty
uiyy
uiyiyj lildvucv
erfdfe poiiumwq

---End Notable Strings---

The next four artifacts contain identical characteristics as those described above. Therefore, only capability that is 
unique will be described for the following four artifacts.

2151c1977b4555a1761c12f151969f8e853e26c396fa1a7b74ccbaf3a48f4525

Tags

trojan

Details

Name 5C3898AC7670DA30CF0B22075F3E8ED6 Size 221184 bytes Type PE32 executable (GUI) Intel 80386, for MS Windows MD5 
5c3898ac7670da30cf0b22075f3e8ed6 SHA1 91110c569a48b3ba92d771c5666a05781fdd6a57 SHA256 
2151c1977b4555a1761c12f151969f8e853e26c396fa1a7b74ccbaf3a48f4525 SHA512 
700ec4d923cf0090f4428ac3d4d205b551c3e48368cf90d37f9831d8a57e73c73eb507d1731662321c723362c9318c3f019716991073dc9a4cc829ce01540337
 ssdeep 3072:nKBzqEHcJw0sqz7vLFOLBAqui1mqLK1VaU9BzNRyHmdMaF0QqWN0Qjpthmu:nKg0cJ19z7vLFOLSqp0q7syHeFhnhm Entropy 
6.346504 

Antivirus

ESET a variant of Win32/NukeSped.AI trojan 

Yara Rules

hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule crypt_constants_2 { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" Date 
= "2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $ = {efcdab90} $ = {558426fe} $ = 
{7856b4c2} condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and uint16(uint32(0x3c)) == 0x4550) and all of them } 
hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule lsfr_constants { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" Date = 
"2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $ = {efcdab90} $ = {558426fe} $ = 
{7856b4c2} condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and uint16(uint32(0x3c)) == 0x4550) and all of them } 
hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule polarSSL_servernames { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" 
Date = "2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $polarSSL = 
"fjiejffndxklfsdkfjsaadiepwn" $sn1 = "www.google.com" $sn2 = "www.naver.com" condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and 
uint16(uint32(0x3c)) -- 0x4550) and ($polarSSL and 1 of ($sn*)) } 

ssdeep Matches

No matches found.

PE Metadata

Compile Date 2017-05-16 02:35:55-04:00 Import Hash 6ffc5804961e26c43256df683fea6922 

PE Sections

MD5 Name Raw Size Entropy adb596d3ceae66510778e3bf5d4d9582 header 4096 0.695660 6453931a0b6192e0bbd6476e736ca63f .text 
184320 6.343388 0ba1433cc62ba7903ada2f1e57603e83 .rdata 16384 6.246206 76a08265777f68f08e5e6ed2102cb31d .data 12288 
4.050945 cb8939d6bc1cd076acd850c3850bdf78 .rsrc 4096 3.289605 

Packers/Compilers/Cryptors

Microsoft Visual C++ v6.0 

Relationships

2151c1977b... Connected_To 81.94.192.147 2151c1977b... Connected_To 112.175.92.57 2151c1977b... Related_To 
181.39.135.126 2151c1977b... Related_To 197.211.212.59 2151c1977b... Related_To 
70902623c9cd0cccc8513850072b70732d02c266c7b7e96d2d5b2ed4f5edc289 2151c1977b... Dropped 
96a296d224f285c67bee93c30f8a309157f0daa35dc5b87e410b78630a09cfc7 

Description

This artifact is a malicious PE32 executable with similar characteristics of those described in 
23E27E5482E3F55BF828DAB885569033 above.

When this artifact is executed, it will write the file 'udbcgiut.dat' to C:\Users lt;user>\AppData\Local\Temp.

The malware will then attempt outbound SSL connections to 81.94.192.147 and 112.175.92.57. Both connection attempts are 
over TCP Port 443.
The two IP addresses above, as well as the IP addresses 181.39.135.126 and 197.211.212.59 are hard-coded into the 
malware. However, only connections to the first two IP addresses were attempted during analysis.

197.211.212.59

Ports

  * 7443 TCP 

Whois

inetnum:  197.211.208.0 - 197.211.215.255
netname:  ZOL-16e-MOBILE-CUSTOMERS
descr:   ZOL Customers on ZTE Mobile WiMAX Platform
country:  ZW
admin-c:  BS10-AFRINIC
admin-c:  GJ1-AFRINIC
admin-c:  JHM1-AFRINIC
tech-c:   BS10-AFRINIC
tech-c:   GJ1-AFRINIC
tech-c:   JHM1-AFRINIC
status:   ASSIGNED PA
mnt-by:   LIQUID-TOL-MNT
source:   AFRINIC # Filtered
parent:   197.211.192.0 - 197.211.255.255

person:   B Siwela
address:  3rd Floor Greenbridge South
address:  Eastgate Center
address:  R. Mugabe Road
address:  Harare
address:  Zimbabwe
phone:   +263774673452
fax-no:   +2634702375
nic-hdl:  BS10-AFRINIC
mnt-by:   GENERATED-DVCNVXWBH3VN3XZXTRPHOT0OJ77GUNN3-MNT
source:   AFRINIC # Filtered

person:   G Jaya
address:  3rd Floor Greenbridge South
address:  Eastgate Center
address:  R. Mugabe Road
address:  Harare
address:  Zimbabwe
phone:   +263773373135
fax-no:   +2634702375
nic-hdl:  GJ1-AFRINIC
mnt-by:   GENERATED-QPEEUIPPW1WPRZ5HLHRXAVHDOKWLC9UC-MNT
source:   AFRINIC # Filtered

person:   John H Mwangi
address:  Liquid Telecom Kenya
address:  P.O.Box 62499 - 00200
address:  Nairobi Kenya
address:  Nairobi, Kenya
address:  Kenya
phone:   + 254 20 556 755

Relationships

197.211.212.59 Related_To 2151c1977b4555a1761c12f151969f8e853e26c396fa1a7b74ccbaf3a48f4525 197.211.212.59 
Connected_From ddea408e178f0412ae78ff5d5adf2439251f68cad4fd853ee466a3c74649642d 197.211.212.59 Connected_From 
70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 

Description

This IP address is listed in the file 'udbcgiut.dat'. Outbound SSL connection attempts are made to this IP by 
Malware2.exe, Malware3.exe, and Malware5.exe. The domain, zol-ad-bdc.zol.co.zw is associated with the IP address, 
however, no DNS query is made for the name.

181.39.135.126

Ports

  * 7443 TCP 

Whois

inetnum:  181.39.135.120/29
status:  reallocated
owner:  Clientes Guayaquil
ownerid:  EC-CLGU1-LACNIC
responsible: Tomislav Topic
address:  Kennedy Norte Mz. 109 Solar 21, 5, Piso 2
address:  5934 - Guayaquil - GY
country:  EC
phone:  +593 4 2680555 [101]
owner-c:  SEL
tech-c:  SEL
abuse-c:  SEL
created:  20160720
changed:  20160720
inetnum-up: 181.39/16

nic-hdl:  SEL
person:  Carlos Montero
e-mail:  networking () TELCONET EC
address:  Kennedy Norte MZ, 109, Solar 21
address:  59342 - Guayaquil -
country:  EC
phone:  +593 42680555 [4601]
created:  20021004
changed:  20170323

Relationships

181.39.135.126 Related_To 2151c1977b4555a1761c12f151969f8e853e26c396fa1a7b74ccbaf3a48f4525 181.39.135.126 
Connected_From ddea408e178f0412ae78ff5d5adf2439251f68cad4fd853ee466a3c74649642d 181.39.135.126 Connected_From 
70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 

Description

This IP address is listed in the file 'udbcgiut.dat'. Outbound SSL connection attempts are made to this IP by 
Malware2.exe, Malware3.exe, and Malware5.exe. No domain is associated with the IP address.

112.175.92.57

Ports

  * 443 TCP 

Whois

inetnum:  112.160.0.0 - 112.191.255.255
netname:  KORNET
descr:   Korea Telecom
admin-c:  IM667-AP
tech-c:   IM667-AP
country:  KR
status:   ALLOCATED PORTABLE
mnt-by:   MNT-KRNIC-AP
mnt-irt:  IRT-KRNIC-KR
last-modified: 2017-02-03T02:21:58Z
source:   APNIC

irt:   IRT-KRNIC-KR
address:  Seocho-ro 398, Seocho-gu, Seoul, Korea
e-mail:   hostmaster () nic or kr
abuse-mailbox: hostmaster () nic or kr
admin-c:  IM574-AP
tech-c:   IM574-AP
auth:   # Filtered
mnt-by:   MNT-KRNIC-AP
last-modified: 2017-10-19T07:36:36Z
source:   APNIC

person:   IP Manager
address:  Gyeonggi-do Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si Buljeong-ro 90
country:  KR
phone:   +82-2-500-6630
e-mail:   kornet_ip () kt com
nic-hdl:  IM667-AP
mnt-by:   MNT-KRNIC-AP
last-modified: 2017-03-28T06:37:04Z
source:   APNIC

Relationships

112.175.92.57 Connected_From 2151c1977b4555a1761c12f151969f8e853e26c396fa1a7b74ccbaf3a48f4525 112.175.92.57 
Connected_From ddea408e178f0412ae78ff5d5adf2439251f68cad4fd853ee466a3c74649642d 112.175.92.57 Connected_From 
70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 112.175.92.57 Connected_From 
83228075a604e955d59edc760e4c4ed16eedabfc8f6ac291cf21b4fcbcd1f70a 

Description

This IP address is listed in the file 'udbcgiut.dat'. Outbound SSL connection attempts are made to this IP by 
Malware2.exe, Malware3.exe, and Malware5.exe. The domain, mail.everzone.co.kr is associated with the IP address, 
however, no DNS query is made for the name.

81.94.192.147

Ports

  * 443 TCP 

Whois

inetnum:  81.94.192.0 - 81.94.192.255
netname:  IOMARTHOSTING
descr:   iomart Hosting Limited
country:  GB
admin-c:  RA1415-RIPE
tech-c:   RA1415-RIPE
status:   ASSIGNED PA
remarks:  ABUSE REPORTS: abuse () redstation com
mnt-by:   REDSTATION-MNT
mnt-domains: REDSTATION-MNT
mnt-routes:  REDSTATION-MNT
created:  2016-02-14T11:44:25Z
last-modified: 2016-02-14T11:44:25Z
source:   RIPE

role:   Redstation Admin Role
address:  Redstation Limited
address:  2 Frater Gate Business Park
address:  Aerodrome Road
address:  Gosport
address:  Hampshire
address:  PO13 0GW
address:  UNITED KINGDOM
abuse-mailbox: abuse () redstation com
e-mail:   abuse () redstation com
nic-hdl:  RA1415-RIPE
mnt-by:   REDSTATION-MNT
created:  2005-04-22T17:34:33Z
last-modified: 2017-05-02T09:47:13Z
source:   RIPE

% Information related to '81.94.192.0/24AS20860'

route:   81.94.192.0/24
descr:   Wayne Dalton - Redstation Ltd
origin:   AS20860
mnt-by:   GB10488-RIPE-MNT
created:  2015-11-03T12:58:00Z
last-modified: 2015-11-03T12:58:00Z
source:   RIPE

Relationships

81.94.192.147 Connected_From 2151c1977b4555a1761c12f151969f8e853e26c396fa1a7b74ccbaf3a48f4525 81.94.192.147 
Connected_From ddea408e178f0412ae78ff5d5adf2439251f68cad4fd853ee466a3c74649642d 81.94.192.147 Connected_From 
70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 

Description

This IP address is listed in the file 'udbcgiut.dat'. Outbound SSL connection attempts are made to this IP by 
Malware2.exe, Malware3.exe, and Malware5.exe. No domain is associated with the IP address.

70902623c9cd0cccc8513850072b70732d02c266c7b7e96d2d5b2ed4f5edc289

Details

Name udbcgiut.dat Size 1171 bytes Type data MD5 ae829f55db0198a0a36b227addcdeeff SHA1 
04833210fa57ea70a209520f4f2a99d049e537f2 SHA256 70902623c9cd0cccc8513850072b70732d02c266c7b7e96d2d5b2ed4f5edc289 SHA512 
1b4509102ac734ce310b6f8631b1bedd772a38582b4feda9fee09f1edd096006cf5ba528435c844effa97f95984b07bd2c111aa480bb22f4bcfbc751f069868d
 ssdeep 3:ElclFUl8GlFcmzkXIil23X1ll:ElcUXmQkXQ3 Entropy 0.395693 

Antivirus

No matches found.

Yara Rules

No matches found.

ssdeep Matches

No matches found.

Relationships

70902623c9... Dropped_By 70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 70902623c9... Related_To 
ddea408e178f0412ae78ff5d5adf2439251f68cad4fd853ee466a3c74649642d 70902623c9... Related_To 
2151c1977b4555a1761c12f151969f8e853e26c396fa1a7b74ccbaf3a48f4525 70902623c9... Related_To 
70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 70902623c9... Related_To 
12480585e08855109c5972e85d99cda7701fe992bc1754f1a0736f1eebcb004d 

Description

'udbcgiut.dat' is dropped by three of the four PE32 executables. This file contains a 32byte unicode string uniquely 
generated for the infected system, as well as four socket pairs in hexidecimal.

---Begin Decoded Socket Pairs---

197.211.212.59:443
181.39.135.126:443
112.175.92.57:7443
81.94.192.147:7443

---End Decoded Socket Pairs---

The unicode string generated during this analysis was '8a9b11762b96c4b6'. The socket pairs remain the same for all 
instances of the malware.
For the PE32 executables, 'udbcgiut.dat' was dropped in the victim's profile at %AppData%\Local\Temp. For the 64bit 
executables, 'udbcgiut.dat' was dropped in C:\Windows.

4c372df691fc699552f81c3d3937729f1dde2a2393f36c92ccc2bd2a033a0818

Tags

trojan

Details

Name C5DC53A540ABE95E02008A04A0D56D6C Size 241152 bytes Type PE32 executable (GUI) Intel 80386, for MS Windows MD5 
c5dc53a540abe95e02008a04a0d56d6c SHA1 4cfe9e353b1a91a2add627873846a3ad912ea96b SHA256 
4c372df691fc699552f81c3d3937729f1dde2a2393f36c92ccc2bd2a033a0818 SHA512 
fc33c99facfbc98d164e63167353bdcff7c1704810e4bb64f7e56812412d84099b224086c04aea66e321cd546d8cf6f14196f5b58d5e931c68064d659c33b6a2
 ssdeep 6144:LA5cWD93YuzTvLFOLoqbWbnuX7ZEAV6efA/Pawzq:Xc93YbLZEAV6mX Entropy 6.534884 

Antivirus

ESET a variant of Win32/NukeSped.AS trojan 

Yara Rules

hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule crypt_constants_2 { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" Date 
= "2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $ = {efcdab90} $ = {558426fe} $ = 
{7856b4c2} condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and uint16(uint32(0x3c)) == 0x4550) and all of them } 
hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule lsfr_constants { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" Date = 
"2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $ = {efcdab90} $ = {558426fe} $ = 
{7856b4c2} condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and uint16(uint32(0x3c)) == 0x4550) and all of them } 
hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule polarSSL_servernames { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" 
Date = "2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $polarSSL = 
"fjiejffndxklfsdkfjsaadiepwn" $sn1 = "www.google.com" $sn2 = "www.naver.com" condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and 
uint16(uint32(0x3c)) -- 0x4550) and ($polarSSL and 1 of ($sn*)) } 

ssdeep Matches

No matches found.

PE Metadata

Compile Date 2017-06-04 21:31:07-04:00 Import Hash c76f6bb3f2ce6f4ce3e83448836f3ddd 

PE Sections

MD5 Name Raw Size Entropy 64cb3246aafa83129f7fd6b25d572a9f header 1024 2.625229 e8c15e136370c12020eb23545085b9f6 .text 
196096 6.431942 cf0eb4ad22ac1ca687b87a0094999ac8 .rdata 26624 5.990247 b246681e20b3c8ff43e1fcf6c0335287 .data 8192 
4.116777 6545248a1e3449e95314cbc874837096 .rsrc 512 5.112624 31a7ab6f707799d327b8425f6693c220 .reloc 8704 5.176231 

Packers/Compilers/Cryptors

Microsoft Visual C++ ?.? 

Description

This artifact is a malicious PE32 executable with similar characteristics of those described in 
23E27E5482E3F55BF828DAB885569033 above.

This artifact appears to be named 'lamp.exe'. The malware contains the following debug pathway:

---Begin Debug Pathway---

Z:\Develop1.LampExe\Release\LampExe.pdb

---End Debug Pathway---

ddea408e178f0412ae78ff5d5adf2439251f68cad4fd853ee466a3c74649642d

Tags

adwaretrojan

Details

Name BE588CD29B9DC6F8CFC4D0AA5E5C79AA Name ddea408e178f0412ae78ff5d5adf2439251f68cad4fd853ee466a3c74649642d Size 267776 
bytes Type PE32 executable (GUI) Intel 80386, for MS Windows MD5 be588cd29b9dc6f8cfc4d0aa5e5c79aa SHA1 
06be4fe1f26bc3e4bef057ec83ae81bd3199c7fc SHA256 ddea408e178f0412ae78ff5d5adf2439251f68cad4fd853ee466a3c74649642d SHA512 
c074ec876350b3ee3f82208041152c0ecf25cc8600c8277eec389c253c12372e78da59182a6df8331b05e0eefb07c142172951115a582606f68b824e1d48f30d
 ssdeep 6144:UEFpmt3md/iA3uiyzOvLFOLYqnHGZlDwf/OYy85eqmJKRPg:/PQ3mJxeigqi/OYy+/g Entropy 6.554499 

Antivirus

ESET a variant of Win32/NukeSped.AI trojan Filseclab Adware.Amonetize.heur.xjym.mg 

Yara Rules

hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule crypt_constants_2 { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" Date 
= "2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $ = {efcdab90} $ = {558426fe} $ = 
{7856b4c2} condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and uint16(uint32(0x3c)) == 0x4550) and all of them } 
hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule lsfr_constants { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" Date = 
"2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $ = {efcdab90} $ = {558426fe} $ = 
{7856b4c2} condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and uint16(uint32(0x3c)) == 0x4550) and all of them } 
hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule polarSSL_servernames { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" 
Date = "2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $polarSSL = 
"fjiejffndxklfsdkfjsaadiepwn" $sn1 = "www.google.com" $sn2 = "www.naver.com" condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and 
uint16(uint32(0x3c)) -- 0x4550) and ($polarSSL and 1 of ($sn*)) } 

ssdeep Matches

No matches found.

PE Metadata

Compile Date 2017-06-06 10:33:38-04:00 Import Hash 8184d5d35e3a4640bb5d21698a4b6021 

PE Sections

MD5 Name Raw Size Entropy 59b5d567b9b7b9da0ca0936675fd95fe header 1024 2.658486 c0b6929e0f01a7b61bde3d7400a801e0 .text 
218624 6.470188 ce1e5ab830fcfaa2d7bea92f56e9026e .rdata 27136 5.962575 006bad003b65738ed203a576205cc546 .data 8192 
4.157373 992987e022da39fcdbeede8ddd48f226 .rsrc 3072 5.511870 4be460324f0f4dc1f6a0983752094cce .reloc 9728 5.303151 

Packers/Compilers/Cryptors

Microsoft Visual C++ ?.? 

Relationships

ddea408e17... Connected_To 81.94.192.147 ddea408e17... Connected_To 112.175.92.57 ddea408e17... Connected_To 
181.39.135.126 ddea408e17... Connected_To 197.211.212.59 ddea408e17... Related_To 
70902623c9cd0cccc8513850072b70732d02c266c7b7e96d2d5b2ed4f5edc289 ddea408e17... Connected_To 81.94.192.10 

Description

This artifact is a malicious PE32 executable with similar characteristics of those described in 
23E27E5482E3F55BF828DAB885569033 above.

This program attempts to initiate a TLS Handshake to the four IP/Port pairs listed in 'udbcgiut.dat'. If the program is 
unable to establish a connection, the file 'udbcgiut.dat' is deleted.

After 'udbcgiut.dat' is deleted, an outbound SSL connection is made to 81.94.192.10. The IP address is hard coded in 
the malware and are not randomly generated.

This artifact also loads several APIs that are commonly associated with Pass-The-Hash (PTH) toolkits, indicating a 
capability to harvest user credentials and passwords.

---Begin Common PTH APIs---

SamiChangePasswordUser
SamFreeMemory
SamCloseHandle
SamOpenUser
SamLookupNamesInDomain
SamOpenDomain
SamConnect

---End Common PTH APIs---

81.94.192.10

Whois

Domain name:
 redstation.net.uk

Registrant:
 Redstation Limited

Registrant type:
 UK Limited Company, (Company number: 3590745)

Registrant's address:
 2 Frater Gate Business Park
 Aerodrome Road
 Gosport
 Hampshire
 PO13 0GW
 United Kingdom

Data validation:
 Nominet was able to match the registrant's name and address against a 3rd party data source on 21-Feb-2017

Registrar:
 Easyspace Ltd [Tag = EASYSPACE]
 URL: https://www.easyspace.com/domain-names/extensions/uk

Relevant dates:
 Registered on: 11-Apr-2005
 Expiry date: 11-Apr-2019
 Last updated: 12-Apr-2017

Registration status:
 Registered until expiry date.

Name servers:
 ns1.redstation.com
 ns2.redstation.com

Relationships

81.94.192.10 Connected_From ddea408e178f0412ae78ff5d5adf2439251f68cad4fd853ee466a3c74649642d 

Description

A high port to high port connection attempt is made to this IP address from 'Malware5.dll'. No domain is associated 
with the IP address.

12480585e08855109c5972e85d99cda7701fe992bc1754f1a0736f1eebcb004d

Tags

trojan

Details

Name 868036E102DF4CE414B0E6700825B319 Size 453791 bytes Type PE32+ executable (GUI) x86-64, for MS Windows MD5 
868036e102df4ce414b0e6700825b319 SHA1 7f1e68d78e455aa14de9020abd2293c3b8ec6cf8 SHA256 
12480585e08855109c5972e85d99cda7701fe992bc1754f1a0736f1eebcb004d SHA512 
724d83493dbe86cfcee7f655272d2c733baa5470d7da986e956c789aa1b8f518ad94b575e655b4fe5f6f7d426b9aa7d8304fc879b82a385142b8924e0d454363
 ssdeep 12288:eb/3G8vg+Rg1cvAHtE0MLa07rt5POui6z:+/3G8vg+pvi9Sa07rt4ui6z Entropy 7.713852 

Antivirus

NANOAV Trojan.Win64.Crypted.excqpl 

Yara Rules

No matches found.

ssdeep Matches

90 890d3928be0f36b1f4dcfffb20ac3747a31451ce010caba768974bfccdc26e7c 

PE Metadata

Compile Date 2017-06-06 10:54:03-04:00 Import Hash 947a389c3886c5fa7f3e972fd4d7740c 

PE Sections

MD5 Name Raw Size Entropy e772c7a04c7e3d53c58fdb8a88bb0c02 header 1024 2.486400 a6a2750e5b57470403299e0327553042 .text 
34816 6.297430 cc5d69374e9b0266a4b1119e5274d392 .rdata 12288 4.715650 ac4ee21fcb2501656efc217d139ec804 .data 5120 
1.876950 359af12d4a14ced423d39736dfec613a .pdata 2560 3.878158 097e0e4be076b795a7316f1746bace8a .rsrc 3072 5.514584 
5849f380266933d6f3c5c4740334b041 .reloc 1024 2.517963 

Packers/Compilers/Cryptors

Microsoft Visual C++ 8.0 (DLL) 

Relationships

12480585e0... Related_To 70902623c9cd0cccc8513850072b70732d02c266c7b7e96d2d5b2ed4f5edc289 12480585e0... Dropped 
49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 

Description

This artifact is a malicious x64 executable with similar characteristics of those described in 
23E27E5482E3F55BF828DAB885569033 above.

In addition to the capabilities described above, this variant will hook the Windows Local Security Authority 
(lsass.exe). 'lsass.exe' will check the registry for the data value 'rdpproto' under the key 
SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa Name: Security Packages. If not found, this value is added by 'lsass.exe'.
Next, the malware will drop the embedded file, 'rdpproto.dll' into the %System32% directory.
The file, 'udbcgiut.dat' is then written to C:\Windows. Outbound connection attempts are made to the socket pairs found 
within this file as described above.

49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359

Tags

trojan

Details

Name rdpproto.dll Size 391680 bytes Type PE32+ executable (DLL) (console) x86-64, for MS Windows MD5 
dc268b166fe4c1d1c8595dccf857c476 SHA1 8264556c8a6e460760dc6bb72ecc6f0f966a16b8 SHA256 
49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 SHA512 
b47c4caa0b5c17c982fcd040c7171d36ec962fe32e9b8bec567ee14b187507fe90e026aa05eec17d36c49a924eeaed55e66c95a111cfa9dcae0e305ab9515cac
 ssdeep 6144:jfsTC8amAXJeZP6BPjIDeLkigDxcvAHjVXjhtBGshMLa1Mj7rtlkiP60dwtudIye:jvg+Rg1cvAHtE0MLa07rt5POui6 Entropy 
7.893665 

Antivirus

Avira TR/Crypt.XPACK.xuqld BitDefender Trojan.Generic.22790108 ESET a variant of Generik.MYWMFCM trojan Emsisoft 
Trojan.Generic.22790108 (B) Ikarus Trojan.SuspectCRC NANOAV Trojan.Win64.Crypted.excqpl 

Yara Rules

No matches found.

ssdeep Matches

99 890d3928be0f36b1f4dcfffb20ac3747a31451ce010caba768974bfccdc26e7c 

PE Metadata

Compile Date 2017-06-06 11:34:06-04:00 Import Hash 360d26520c50825099ec61e97b01a43b 

PE Sections

MD5 Name Raw Size Entropy 3bb2a7d6aab283c82ab853f536157ce2 header 1024 2.524087 b0bf8ec7b067fd3592c0053702e34504 .text 
23552 6.180871 6cc98c5fef3ea1b782262e355b5c5862 .rdata 10752 4.635336 484d4698d46b3b5ad033c1a80ba83acf .data 4096 
2.145716 a07c8f17c18c6789a3e757aec183aea6 .pdata 2048 3.729952 fae0d0885944745d98849422bd799457 .rsrc 348672 7.997488 
0c1c23e1fb129b1b1966f70fc75cf20e .reloc 1536 1.737829 

Relationships

49757cf856... Dropped_By 12480585e08855109c5972e85d99cda7701fe992bc1754f1a0736f1eebcb004d 49757cf856... Connected_To 
21.252.107.198 49757cf856... Connected_To 70.224.36.194 49757cf856... Connected_To 113.114.117.122 49757cf856... 
Connected_To 47.206.4.145 49757cf856... Connected_To 84.49.242.125 49757cf856... Connected_To 26.165.218.44 
49757cf856... Connected_To 137.139.135.151 49757cf856... Connected_To 97.90.44.200 49757cf856... Connected_To 
128.200.115.228 49757cf856... Connected_To 186.169.2.237 

Description

"rdpproto.dll" is dropped into the %System32% directory by 868036E102DF4CE414B0E6700825B319. When the library is loaded,
"rdpproto.dll" will attempt to send SSL Client Hello packets to any of the following embedded IP addresses:

---Begin Embedded IP Addresses---

21.252.107.198
70.224.36.194
113.114.117.122
47.206.4.145
84.49.242.125
26.165.218.44
137.139.135.151
97.90.44.200
128.200.115.228
186.169.2.237

---End Embedded IP Addresses---

This artifact contains the following notable strings:

---Begin Notable Strings---

CompanyName
Adobe System Incorporated
FileDescription
MicrosoftWindows TransFilter/FilterType : 01 WindowsNT Service
FileVersion
6.1 Build 7601
InternalName
TCP/IP Packet Filter Service
LegalCopyright
Copyright 2015 - Adobe System Incorporated
LegalTrademarks
OriginalFileName
TCP/IP - PacketFilter

---End Notable Strings---

21.252.107.198

Ports

  * 23164 TCP 

Whois

NetRange:  21.0.0.0 - 21.255.255.255
CIDR:   21.0.0.0/8
NetName:  DNIC-SNET-021
NetHandle:  NET-21-0-0-0-1
Parent:   ()
NetType:  Direct Allocation
OriginAS: 
Organization: DoD Network Information Center (DNIC)
RegDate:  1991-06-30
Updated:  2009-06-19
Ref:   https://whois.arin.net/rest/net/NET-21-0-0-0-1

OrgName:  DoD Network Information Center
OrgId:   DNIC
Address:  3990 E. Broad Street
City:   Columbus
StateProv:  OH
PostalCode:  43218
Country:  US
RegDate:  
Updated:  2011-08-17
Ref:   https://whois.arin.net/rest/org/DNIC

Relationships

21.252.107.198 Connected_From 4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 21.252.107.198 
Connected_From 49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 

Description

A high port to high port connection attempt is made to this IP address from 'Malware2.dll'. No domain is associated 
with the IP address.

70.224.36.194

Ports

  * 59681 TCP 

Whois

Domain Name: AMERITECH.NET
Registry Domain ID: 81816_DOMAIN_NET-VRSN
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.corporatedomains.com
Registrar URL: http://www.cscglobal.com/global/web/csc/digital-brand-services.html
Updated Date: 2017-06-09T05:27:34Z
Creation Date: 1996-06-14T04:00:00Z
Registry Expiry Date: 2018-06-13T04:00:00Z
Registrar: CSC Corporate Domains, Inc.
Registrar IANA ID: 299
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: domainabuse () cscglobal com
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: 8887802723
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
Name Server: NS1.ATTDNS.COM
Name Server: NS2.ATTDNS.COM
Name Server: NS3.ATTDNS.COM
Name Server: NS4.ATTDNS.COM
DNSSEC: unsigned

Domain Name: ameritech.net
Registry Domain ID: 81816_DOMAIN_NET-VRSN
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.corporatedomains.com
Registrar URL: www.cscprotectsbrands.com
Updated Date: 2017-06-09T05:27:34Z
Creation Date: 1996-06-14T04:00:00Z
Registrar Registration Expiration Date: 2018-06-13T04:00:00Z
Registrar: CSC CORPORATE DOMAINS, INC.
Registrar IANA ID: 299
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: domainabuse () cscglobal com
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +1.8887802723
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited http://www.icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
Registry Registrant ID:
Registrant Name: Domain Administrator
Registrant Organization: AT&T SERVICES, INC.
Registrant Street: 801 Chestnut Street
Registrant City: Saint Louis
Registrant State/Province: MO
Registrant Postal Code: 63101
Registrant Country: US
Registrant Phone: +1.3142358168
Registrant Phone Ext:
Registrant Fax: +1.3142358168
Registrant Fax Ext:
Registrant Email: att-domains () att com
Registry Admin ID:
Admin Name: Domain Administrator
Admin Organization: AT&T SERVICES, INC.
Admin Street: 801 Chestnut Street
Admin City: Saint Louis
Admin State/Province: MO
Admin Postal Code: 63101
Admin Country: US
Admin Phone: +1.3142358168
Admin Phone Ext:
Admin Fax: +1.3142358168
Admin Fax Ext:
Admin Email: att-domains () att com
Registry Tech ID:
Tech Name: Domain Administrator
Tech Organization: AT&T SERVICES, INC.
Tech Street: 801 Chestnut Street
Tech City: Saint Louis
Tech State/Province: MO
Tech Postal Code: 63101
Tech Country: US
Tech Phone: +1.3142358168
Tech Phone Ext:
Tech Fax: +1.3142358168
Tech Fax Ext:
Tech Email: att-domains () att com
Name Server: ns3.attdns.com
Name Server: ns1.attdns.com
Name Server: ns2.attdns.com
Name Server: ns4.attdns.com
DNSSEC: unsigned

Relationships

70.224.36.194 Connected_From 4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 70.224.36.194 
Connected_From 49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 

Description

A high port to high port connection attempt is made to this IP address from 'Malware2.dll'. No domain is associated 
with the IP address.

113.114.117.122

Ports

  * 23397 TCP 

Whois

inetnum:  113.112.0.0 - 113.119.255.255
netname:  CHINANET-GD
descr:   CHINANET Guangdong province network
descr:   Data Communication Division
descr:   China Telecom
country:  CN
admin-c:  CH93-AP
tech-c:   IC83-AP
remarks:  service provider
status:   ALLOCATED PORTABLE
mnt-by:   APNIC-HM
mnt-lower:  MAINT-CHINANET-GD
mnt-routes:  MAINT-CHINANET-GD
last-modified: 2016-05-04T00:15:17Z
source:   APNIC
mnt-irt:  IRT-CHINANET-CN

irt:   IRT-CHINANET-CN
address:  No.31 ,jingrong street,beijing
address:  100032
e-mail:   anti-spam () ns chinanet cn net
abuse-mailbox: anti-spam () ns chinanet cn net
admin-c:  CH93-AP
tech-c:   CH93-AP
auth:   # Filtered
mnt-by:   MAINT-CHINANET
last-modified: 2010-11-15T00:31:55Z
source:   APNIC

person:   Chinanet Hostmaster
nic-hdl:  CH93-AP
e-mail:   anti-spam () ns chinanet cn net
address:  No.31 ,jingrong street,beijing
address:  100032
phone:   +86-10-58501724
fax-no:   +86-10-58501724
country:  CN
mnt-by:   MAINT-CHINANET
last-modified: 2014-02-27T03:37:38Z
source:   APNIC

person:   IPMASTER CHINANET-GD
nic-hdl:  IC83-AP
e-mail:   gdnoc_HLWI () 189 cn
address:  NO.18,RO. ZHONGSHANER,YUEXIU DISTRIC,GUANGZHOU
phone:   +86-20-87189274
fax-no:   +86-20-87189274
country:  CN
mnt-by:   MAINT-CHINANET-GD
remarks:  IPMASTER is not for spam complaint,please send spam complaint to abuse_gdnoc () 189 cn
abuse-mailbox: antispam_gdnoc () 189 cn
last-modified: 2014-09-22T04:41:26Z
source:   APNIC

Relationships

113.114.117.122 Connected_From 4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 113.114.117.122 
Connected_From 49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 

Description

A high port to high port connection attempt is made to this IP address from 'Malware2.dll'. No domain is associated 
with the IP address.

47.206.4.145

Ports

  * 59067 TCP 

Whois

Domain Name: FRONTIERNET.NET
Registry Domain ID: 4305589_DOMAIN_NET-VRSN
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.register.com
Registrar URL: http://www.register.com
Updated Date: 2017-09-14T07:53:05Z
Creation Date: 1995-10-14T04:00:00Z
Registry Expiry Date: 2018-10-13T04:00:00Z
Registrar: Register.com, Inc.
Registrar IANA ID: 9
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abuse () web com
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +1.8003337680
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
Name Server: AUTH.DLLS.PA.FRONTIERNET.NET
Name Server: AUTH.FRONTIERNET.NET
Name Server: AUTH.LKVL.MN.FRONTIERNET.NET
Name Server: AUTH.ROCH.NY.FRONTIERNET.NET
DNSSEC: unsigned

Domain Name: FRONTIERNET.NET
Registry Domain ID: 4305589_DOMAIN_NET-VRSN
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.register.com
Registrar URL: www.register.com
Updated Date: 2017-09-14T00:53:05.00Z
Creation Date: 1995-10-14T04:00:00.00Z
Registrar Registration Expiration Date: 2018-10-13T04:00:00.00Z
Registrar: REGISTER.COM, INC.
Registrar IANA ID: 9
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://www.icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
Registry Registrant ID:
Registrant Name: FRONTIERNET HOSTMASTER
Registrant Organization:
Registrant Street: 95 N. FITZHUGH ST.
Registrant City: ROCHESTER
Registrant State/Province: NY
Registrant Postal Code: 14614-1212
Registrant Country: US
Registrant Phone: +1.8664747662
Registrant Phone Ext:
Registrant Fax:
Registrant Fax Ext:
Registrant Email: HOSTMASTER () FRONTIERNET NET
Registry Admin ID:
Admin Name: FRONTIERNET HOSTMASTER
Admin Organization:
Admin Street: 95 N. FITZHUGH ST.
Admin City: ROCHESTER
Admin State/Province: NY
Admin Postal Code: 14614-1212
Admin Country: US
Admin Phone: +1.8664747662
Admin Phone Ext:
Admin Fax:
Admin Fax Ext:
Admin Email: HOSTMASTER () FRONTIERNET NET
Registry Tech ID:
Tech Name: FRONTIERNET HOSTMASTER
Tech Organization:
Tech Street: 95 N. FITZHUGH ST.
Tech City: ROCHESTER
Tech State/Province: NY
Tech Postal Code: 14614-1212
Tech Country: US
Tech Phone: +1.8664747662
Tech Phone Ext:
Tech Fax:
Tech Fax Ext:
Tech Email: HOSTMASTER () FRONTIERNET NET
Name Server: AUTH.DLLS.PA.FRONTIERNET.NET
Name Server: AUTH.FRONTIERNET.NET
Name Server: AUTH.LKVL.MN.FRONTIERNET.NET
Name Server: AUTH.ROCH.NY.FRONTIERNET.NET
DNSSEC: unSigned

Relationships

47.206.4.145 Connected_From 4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 47.206.4.145 
Connected_From 49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 

Description

A high port to high port connection attempt is made to this IP address from 'Malware2.dll'. No domain is associated 
with the IP address.

84.49.242.125

Ports

  * 17770 TCP 

Whois

Domain Name: NEXTGENTEL.COM
Registry Domain ID: 13395561_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.domaininfo.com
Registrar URL: http://www.ports.domains
Updated Date: 2017-11-10T23:44:50Z
Creation Date: 1999-11-17T15:47:51Z
Registry Expiry Date: 2018-11-17T15:47:51Z
Registrar: Ports Group AB
Registrar IANA ID: 73
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abuse () portsgroup se
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +46.707260017
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
Name Server: ANYADNS1.NEXTGENTEL.NET
Name Server: ANYADNS2.NEXTGENTEL.NET
DNSSEC: unsigned

Domain Name: nextgentel.com
Registry Domain ID: 13395561_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.domaininfo.com
Registrar URL: ports.domains
Updated Date: 2017-11-10T23:44:50Z
Creation Date: 1999-11-17T15:47:51Z
Registrar Registration Expiration Date: 2018-11-17T15:47:51Z
Registrar: PortsGroup AB
Registrar IANA ID: 73
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abuse () portsgroup se
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +46.317202000
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
Registry Registrant ID:
Registrant Name: Hostmaster
Registrant Organization: NextGenTel AS
Registrant Street: Sandslimarka 31
Registrant City: SANDSLI
Registrant State/Province:
Registrant Postal Code: 5254
Registrant Country: NO
Registrant Phone: +47.55527900
Registrant Fax: +47.55527910
Registrant Email: hostmaster () nextgentel com
Registry Admin ID:
Admin Name: Hostmaster
Admin Organization: NextGenTel AS
Admin Street: Sandslimarka 31
Admin City: Sandsli
Admin State/Province:
Admin Postal Code: 5254
Admin Country: NO
Admin Phone: +47.55527900
Admin Fax: +47.55527910
Admin Email: hostmaster () nextgentel com
Registry Tech ID:
Tech Name: Hostmaster v/ Eivind Olsen
Tech Organization: NextGenTel AS
Tech Street: Postboks 3 Sandsli
Tech City: Bergen
Tech State/Province:
Tech Postal Code: 5861
Tech Country: NO
Tech Phone: +47.41649322
Tech Fax: +47.55527910
Tech Email: hostmaster () nextgentel com
Name Server: ANYADNS1.NEXTGENTEL.NET
Name Server: ANYADNS2.NEXTGENTEL.NET
DNSSEC: unsigned

Relationships

84.49.242.125 Connected_From 4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 84.49.242.125 
Connected_From 49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 

Description

A high port to high port connection attempt is made to this IP address from 'Malware2.dll'. No domain is associated 
with the IP address.

26.165.218.44

Ports

  * 2248 TCP 

Whois

NetRange:  26.0.0.0 - 26.255.255.255
CIDR:   26.0.0.0/8
NetName:  DISANET26
NetHandle:  NET-26-0-0-0-1
Parent:   ()
NetType:  Direct Allocation
OriginAS: 
Organization: DoD Network Information Center (DNIC)
RegDate:  1995-04-30
Updated:  2009-06-19
Ref:   https://whois.arin.net/rest/net/NET-26-0-0-0-1

OrgName:  DoD Network Information Center
OrgId:   DNIC
Address:  3990 E. Broad Street
City:   Columbus
StateProv:  OH
PostalCode:  43218
Country:  US
RegDate:  
Updated:  2011-08-17
Ref:   https://whois.arin.net/rest/org/DNIC

OrgTechHandle: MIL-HSTMST-ARIN
OrgTechName: Network DoD
OrgTechPhone: +1-844-347-2457
OrgTechEmail: disa.columbus.ns.mbx.hostmaster-dod-nic () mail mil
OrgTechRef: https://whois.arin.net/rest/poc/MIL-HSTMST-ARIN

OrgAbuseHandle: REGIS10-ARIN
OrgAbuseName: Registration
OrgAbusePhone: +1-844-347-2457
OrgAbuseEmail: disa.columbus.ns.mbx.arin-registrations () mail mil
OrgAbuseRef: https://whois.arin.net/rest/poc/REGIS10-ARIN

OrgTechHandle: REGIS10-ARIN
OrgTechName: Registration
OrgTechPhone: +1-844-347-2457
OrgTechEmail: disa.columbus.ns.mbx.arin-registrations () mail mil
OrgTechRef: https://whois.arin.net/rest/poc/REGIS10-ARIN

Relationships

26.165.218.44 Connected_From 4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 26.165.218.44 
Connected_From 49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 

Description

A high port to high port connection attempt is made to this IP address from 'Malware2.dll'. No domain is associated 
with the IP address.

137.139.135.151

Ports

  * 64694 TCP 

Whois

NetRange:  137.139.0.0 - 137.139.255.255
CIDR:   137.139.0.0/16
NetName:  SUC-OLDWEST
NetHandle:  NET-137-139-0-0-1
Parent:   NET137 (NET-137-0-0-0-0)
NetType:  Direct Assignment
OriginAS: 
Organization: SUNY College at Old Westbury (SCAOW)
RegDate:  1989-11-29
Updated:  2014-02-18
Ref:   https://whois.arin.net/rest/net/NET-137-139-0-0-1

OrgName:  SUNY College at Old Westbury
OrgId:   SCAOW
Address:  223 Store Hill Road
City:   Old Westbury
StateProv:  NY
PostalCode:  11568
Country:  US
RegDate:  1989-11-29
Updated:  2011-09-24
Ref:   https://whois.arin.net/rest/org/SCAOW

OrgTechHandle: SUNYO-ARIN
OrgTechName: SUNYOWNOC
OrgTechPhone: +1-516-876-3379
OrgTechEmail: sunyownoc () oldwestbury edu
OrgTechRef: https://whois.arin.net/rest/poc/SUNYO-ARIN

OrgAbuseHandle: SUNYO-ARIN
OrgAbuseName: SUNYOWNOC
OrgAbusePhone: +1-516-876-3379
OrgAbuseEmail: sunyownoc () oldwestbury edu
OrgAbuseRef: https://whois.arin.net/rest/poc/SUNYO-ARIN

RAbuseHandle: SUNYO-ARIN
RAbuseName: SUNYOWNOC
RAbusePhone: +1-516-876-3379
RAbuseEmail: sunyownoc () oldwestbury edu
RAbuseRef: https://whois.arin.net/rest/poc/SUNYO-ARIN

RTechHandle: SUNYO-ARIN
RTechName: SUNYOWNOC
RTechPhone: +1-516-876-3379
RTechEmail: sunyownoc () oldwestbury edu
RTechRef: https://whois.arin.net/rest/poc/SUNYO-ARIN

RNOCHandle: SUNYO-ARIN
RNOCName: SUNYOWNOC
RNOCPhone: +1-516-876-3379
RNOCEmail: sunyownoc () oldwestbury edu
RNOCRef: https://whois.arin.net/rest/poc/SUNYO-ARIN

Relationships

137.139.135.151 Connected_From 4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 137.139.135.151 
Connected_From 49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 

Description

A high port to high port connection attempt is made to this IP address from 'Malware2.dll'. No domain is associated 
with the IP address.

97.90.44.200

Ports

  * 37120 TCP 

Whois

Domain Name: CHARTER.COM
Registry Domain ID: 340223_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.markmonitor.com
Registrar URL: http://www.markmonitor.com
Updated Date: 2017-07-03T04:22:18Z
Creation Date: 1994-07-30T04:00:00Z
Registry Expiry Date: 2019-07-29T04:00:00Z
Registrar: MarkMonitor Inc.
Registrar IANA ID: 292
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abusecomplaints () markmonitor com
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +1.2083895740
Domain Status: clientDeleteProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientDeleteProhibited
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
Domain Status: clientUpdateProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientUpdateProhibited
Name Server: NS1.CHARTER.COM
Name Server: NS2.CHARTER.COM
Name Server: NS3.CHARTER.COM
Name Server: NS4.CHARTER.COM
DNSSEC: unsigned

Domain Name: charter.com
Registry Domain ID: 340223_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.markmonitor.com
Registrar URL: http://www.markmonitor.com
Updated Date: 2017-12-18T04:00:14-0800
Creation Date: 1994-07-29T21:00:00-0700
Registrar Registration Expiration Date: 2019-07-28T21:00:00-0700
Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.
Registrar IANA ID: 292
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abusecomplaints () markmonitor com
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +1.2083895740
Domain Status: clientUpdateProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#clientUpdateProhibited)
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited)
Domain Status: clientDeleteProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#clientDeleteProhibited)
Registry Registrant ID:
Registrant Name: Domain Admin
Registrant Organization: Charter Communications Operating, LLC
Registrant Street: 12405 Powerscourt Drive,
Registrant City: Saint Louis
Registrant State/Province: MO
Registrant Postal Code: 63131
Registrant Country: US
Registrant Phone: +1.3149650555
Registrant Phone Ext:
Registrant Fax: +1.9064010617
Registrant Fax Ext:
Registrant Email: hostmaster () charter com
Registry Admin ID:
Admin Name: Domain Admin
Admin Organization: Charter Communications Operating, LLC
Admin Street: 12405 Powerscourt Drive,
Admin City: Saint Louis
Admin State/Province: MO
Admin Postal Code: 63131
Admin Country: US
Admin Phone: +1.3149650555
Admin Phone Ext:
Admin Fax: +1.9064010617
Admin Fax Ext:
Admin Email: hostmaster () charter com
Registry Tech ID:
Tech Name: Charter Communications Internet Security and Abuse
Tech Organization: Charter Communications Operating, LLC
Tech Street: 12405 Powerscourt Drive,
Tech City: Saint Louis
Tech State/Province: MO
Tech Postal Code: 63131
Tech Country: US
Tech Phone: +1.3142883111
Tech Phone Ext:
Tech Fax: +1.3149090609
Tech Fax Ext:
Tech Email: abuse () charter net
Name Server: ns4.charter.com
Name Server: ns3.charter.com
Name Server: ns1.charter.com
Name Server: ns2.charter.com
DNSSEC: unsigned

Relationships

97.90.44.200 Connected_From 4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 97.90.44.200 
Connected_From 49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 

Description

A high port to high port connection attempt is made to this IP address from 'Malware2.dll'. No domain is associated 
with the IP address.

128.200.115.228

Ports

  * 52884 TCP 

Whois

Domain Name: UCI.EDU

Registrant:
University of California, Irvine
6366 Ayala Science Library
Irvine, CA 92697-1175
UNITED STATES

Administrative Contact:
Con Wieland
University of California, Irvine
Office of Information Technology
6366 Ayala Science Library
Irvine, CA 92697-1175
UNITED STATES
(949) 824-2222
oit-nsp () uci edu

Technical Contact:
Con Wieland
University of California, Irvine
Office of Information Technology
6366 Ayala Science Library
Irvine, CA 92697-1175
UNITED STATES
(949) 824-2222
oit-nsp () uci edu

Name Servers:
NS4.SERVICE.UCI.EDU  128.200.59.190
NS5.SERVICE.UCI.EDU  52.26.131.47

Domain record activated: 30-Sep-1985
Domain record last updated: 07-Jul-2016
Domain expires:    31-Jul-2018

Relationships

128.200.115.228 Connected_From 4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 128.200.115.228 
Connected_From 49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 

Description

A high port to high port connection attempt is made to this IP address from 'Malware2.dll'. No domain is associated 
with the IP address.

186.169.2.237

Ports

  * 65292 TCP 

Whois

inetnum:  186.168/15
status:  allocated
aut-num:  N/A
owner:  COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP
ownerid:  CO-CTSE-LACNIC
responsible: Administradores Internet
address:  Transversal 60, 114, A 55
address:  N - BOGOTA - Cu
country:  CO
phone:  +57 1 5339833 []
owner-c:  CTE7
tech-c:  CTE7
abuse-c:  CTE7
inetrev:  186.169/16
nserver:  DNS5.TELECOM.COM.CO
nsstat:  20171220 AA
nslastaa: 20171220
nserver:  DNS.TELECOM.COM.CO
nsstat:  20171220 AA
nslastaa: 20171220
created:  20110404
changed:  20141111

nic-hdl:  CTE7
person:  Grupo de Administradores Internet
e-mail:  admin.internet () TELECOM COM CO
address:  Transversal, 60, 114 A, 55
address:  571111 - BOGOTA DC - CU
country:  CO
phone:  +57 1 7050000 [71360]
created:  20140220
changed:  20140220

Relationships

186.169.2.237 Connected_From 4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 186.169.2.237 
Connected_From 49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 

Description

A high port to high port connection attempt is made to this IP address from 'Malware2.dll'. No domain is associated 
with the IP address.

4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761

Tags

trojan

Details

Name 42682D4A78FE5C2EDA988185A344637D Name 4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 Size 346624 
bytes Type PE32+ executable (DLL) (console) x86-64, for MS Windows MD5 42682d4a78fe5c2eda988185a344637d SHA1 
4975de2be0a1f7202037f5a504d738fe512191b7 SHA256 4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 SHA512 
213e4a0afbfac0bd884ab262ac87aee7d9a175cff56ba11aa4c75a4feb6a96c5e4e2c26adbe765f637c783df7552a56e4781a3b17be5fda2cf7894e58eb873ec
 ssdeep 6144:nCgsFAkxS1rrtZQXTip12P04nTnvze6lxjWV346vze6lpjWV34Evze6lSjWV34a7:nCgsukxS1vtZ+5nvze6lxjWV346vze6N Entropy 
6.102810 

Antivirus

ESET a variant of Win64/NukeSped.T trojan 

Yara Rules

hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule crypt_constants_2 { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" Date 
= "2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $ = {efcdab90} $ = {558426fe} $ = 
{7856b4c2} condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and uint16(uint32(0x3c)) == 0x4550) and all of them } 
hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule lsfr_constants { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" Date = 
"2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $ = {efcdab90} $ = {558426fe} $ = 
{7856b4c2} condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and uint16(uint32(0x3c)) == 0x4550) and all of them } 
hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule polarSSL_servernames { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" 
Date = "2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $polarSSL = 
"fjiejffndxklfsdkfjsaadiepwn" $sn1 = "www.google.com" $sn2 = "www.naver.com" condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and 
uint16(uint32(0x3c)) -- 0x4550) and ($polarSSL and 1 of ($sn*)) } 

ssdeep Matches

No matches found.

PE Metadata

Compile Date 2017-06-06 11:24:44-04:00 Import Hash e395fbfa0104d0173b3c4fdd3debdceb Company Name Kamsky Co,.Ltd File 
Description Vote_Controller Internal Name MDL_170329_x86_V06Lv3 Legal Copyright Copyright \u24d2 2017 Original Filename 
Vote_Controller Product Name Kamsky ColdFear Product Version 17, 0, 0, 0 

PE Sections

MD5 Name Raw Size Entropy 40d66d1a2f846d7c3bf291c604c9fca3 header 1024 2.628651 d061ffec6721133c433386c96520bc55 .text 
284160 5.999734 cbbc6550dcbdcaf012bdbf758a377779 .rdata 38912 5.789426 c83bcaab05056d5b84fc609f41eed210 .data 7680 
3.105496 b9fc36206883aa1902566b5d01c27473 .pdata 8704 5.319307 1c1d46056b4cb4627a5f92112b7e09f7 .rsrc 4096 5.608168 
3baedaa3d6b6d6dc9fb0ec4f5c3b007c .reloc 2048 2.331154 

Relationships

4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 21.252.107.198 4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 70.224.36.194 4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 
113.114.117.122 4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 47.206.4.145 4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 84.49.242.125 4a74a9fd40... 
Connected_To 26.165.218.44 4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 137.139.135.151 4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 97.90.44.200 
4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 128.200.115.228 4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 186.169.2.237 

Description

This artifact is a malicious 64bit Windows dynamic library called 'Vote_Controller.dll'. The file shares similar 
functionality with 'rdpproto.dll' above, and attempts to connect to the same ten IP addresses.

42682D4A78FE5C2EDA988185A344637D also contains the same public SSL certificate as many of the artifacts above.

The file contains the following notable strings:

---Begin Notable Strings---

CompanyName
Kamsky Co, .Ltd
FileDescription
Vote_Controller
FileVersion
49, 0, 0, 0
InternalName
MDL_170329_x86_V06Lv3
LegalCopyright
Copyright
2017
LegalTrademarks
OriginalFileName
Vote_Controller
PrivateBuild
ProductName
Kamsky ColdFear
ProductVersion
17, 0, 0, 0

---End Notable Strings---

83228075a604e955d59edc760e4c4ed16eedabfc8f6ac291cf21b4fcbcd1f70a

Details

Name 3021B9EF74c&BDDF59656A035F94FD08 Name 83228075a604e955d59edc760e4c4ed16eedabfc8f6ac291cf21b4fcbcd1f70a Size 245760 
bytes Type PE32+ executable (DLL) (console) x86-64, for MS Windows MD5 3021b9ef74c7bddf59656a035f94fd08 SHA1 
05ad5f346d0282e43360965373eb2a8d39735137 SHA256 83228075a604e955d59edc760e4c4ed16eedabfc8f6ac291cf21b4fcbcd1f70a SHA512 
f8fcc5ed34b7bf144fc708d01d9685f0cb2e678c173d014987d6ecbf4a7c3ed539452819237173a2ab14609a913cf46c3bd618cffe7b5990c63cfe805a7144ff
 ssdeep 6144:4+ZmN/ix9bd+Rvze6lxjWV346vze6lpjWV34Evze6lSjWV34avze6lkjWV34z5FT:4+ZmN/ix9b8Rvze6lxjWV346vze6lpjn Entropy 
5.933390 

Antivirus

No matches found.

Yara Rules

hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule crypt_constants_2 { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" Date 
= "2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $ = {efcdab90} $ = {558426fe} $ = 
{7856b4c2} condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and uint16(uint32(0x3c)) == 0x4550) and all of them } 
hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule lsfr_constants { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" Date = 
"2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $ = {efcdab90} $ = {558426fe} $ = 
{7856b4c2} condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and uint16(uint32(0x3c)) == 0x4550) and all of them } 
hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule polarSSL_servernames { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" 
Date = "2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $polarSSL = 
"fjiejffndxklfsdkfjsaadiepwn" $sn1 = "www.google.com" $sn2 = "www.naver.com" condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and 
uint16(uint32(0x3c)) -- 0x4550) and ($polarSSL and 1 of ($sn*)) } 

ssdeep Matches

No matches found.

PE Metadata

Compile Date 2017-05-16 02:44:21-04:00 Import Hash ca767ccbffbed559cbe77c923e3af1f8 Company Name Kamsky Co,.Ltd File 
Description Vote_Controller Internal Name MDL_170329_x86_V06Lv3 Legal Copyright Copyright \u24d2 2017 Original Filename 
Vote_Controller Product Name Kamsky ColdFear Product Version 17, 0, 0, 0 

PE Sections

MD5 Name Raw Size Entropy 83ec15e3cf335f784144db4208b328c9 header 1024 2.790421 036c57e89ea3a6afa819c242c5816b70 .text 
206848 5.688491 4812d2f39e9a8ae569370d423ba31344 .rdata 26112 6.000116 cb41e8f63b7c22c401a0634cb4fe1909 .data 2048 
4.748331 3cc7651747904bfe94ed18f44354a706 .pdata 5120 4.962073 9e92c54604ea67e76210c3c914e9608c .rsrc 4096 5.606351 
71dcfb1ec7257ee58dcc20cafb0be691 .reloc 512 0.673424 

Relationships

83228075a6... Connected_To 112.175.92.57 

Description

This artifact is 64bit Windows dynamic library file which shares many of the same characteristics and name 
(Vote_Controller.dll) as 42682D4A78FE5C2EDA988185A344637D above.

When this library is loaded it will look for the file 'udbcgiut.dat' in C:\WINDOWS. If 'udbcgiut.dat' is not found, the 
file will attempt connections to the same ten IP addresses described under 'rdpproto.dll' above.

One notable difference with this variant is that it uses the Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) process to 
recompile the Managed Object Format (MOF) files in the WMI repository. At runtime, the malware will enumerate the 
drivers located in the registry at HKLM\Software\WBEM\WDM.
These files are then recompiled by invoking wmiprvse.exe through svchost.exe: "C:\Windows\system32\wbem\wmiprvse.exe 
-Embedding".
MOF files are written in a SQL-like language and are run (compiled) by the operating system when a predetermined event 
takes place. Recent malware variants have been observed modifying the MOF files within the system registry to run 
specific commands and create persistency on the system.

Of note, the paravirtual SCSI driver for VMWare Tools is also located in HKLM\Software\WBEM\WDM within a virtual image. 
When this driver is recompiled by the malware, VMWare Tools no longer works. It cannot be determined if this is an 
intentional characteristic of the malware to hinder analysis, or simply a symptom of the method used to establish 
persistence.

70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3

Tags

trojan

Details

Name 61E3571B8D9B2E9CCFADC3DDE10FB6E1 Size 258052 bytes Type PE32 executable (GUI) Intel 80386, for MS Windows MD5 
61e3571b8d9b2e9ccfadc3dde10fb6e1 SHA1 55daa1fca210ebf66b1a1d2db1aa3373b06da680 SHA256 
70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 SHA512 
235f7b920f54c4d316386cbf6cc14db1929029e8053270e730be15acc8e9f333231d2d984681bea26013a1d1cf4670528ba0989337be13ad4ada3eeba33bdfe8
 ssdeep 6144:d71TKN7LBHvS+bujAfrsxwkm1Ka5l7gTtJUGx:dxKHPuj8WR0K6VgTtZx Entropy 7.829590 

Antivirus

BitDefender Dropped:Trojan.GenericKD.30867638 ESET a variant of Win32/NukeSped.AI trojan Emsisoft 
Dropped:Trojan.GenericKD.30867638 (B) 

Yara Rules

hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule crypt_constants_2 { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" Date 
= "2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $ = {efcdab90} $ = {558426fe} $ = 
{7856b4c2} condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and uint16(uint32(0x3c)) == 0x4550) and all of them } 
hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule lsfr_constants { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" Date = 
"2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $ = {efcdab90} $ = {558426fe} $ = 
{7856b4c2} condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and uint16(uint32(0x3c)) == 0x4550) and all of them } 

ssdeep Matches

No matches found.

PE Metadata

Compile Date 2016-08-23 00:19:59-04:00 Import Hash 8e253f83371d82907ff72f57257e3810 

PE Sections

MD5 Name Raw Size Entropy 84f39a6860555231d60a55c72d07bc5e header 4096 0.586304 649c24790b60bda1cf2a85516bfc7fa0 .text 
24576 5.983290 fbd6ca444ef8c0667aed75820cc99dce .rdata 4096 3.520964 0ecb4bcb0a1ef1bf8ea4157fabdd7357 .data 4096 
3.988157 

Packers/Compilers/Cryptors

Installer VISE Custom 

Relationships

70034b33f5... Dropped cd5ff67ff773cc60c98c35f9e9d514b597cbd148789547ba152ba67bfc0fec8f 70034b33f5... Dropped 
70902623c9cd0cccc8513850072b70732d02c266c7b7e96d2d5b2ed4f5edc289 70034b33f5... Dropped 
96a296d224f285c67bee93c30f8a309157f0daa35dc5b87e410b78630a09cfc7 70034b33f5... Connected_To 81.94.192.147 70034b33f5... 
Connected_To 112.175.92.57 70034b33f5... Connected_To 181.39.135.126 70034b33f5... Connected_To 197.211.212.59 
70034b33f5... Related_To 70902623c9cd0cccc8513850072b70732d02c266c7b7e96d2d5b2ed4f5edc289 

Description

This artifact is a malicious PE32 executable. When executed, the artifact sets up the service, 'Network UDP Trace 
Management Service'.
To set up the service, the program drops a dynamic library, 'UDPTrcSvc.dll' into the %System32% directory.
Next, the following registry keys are added:

---Begin Registry Keys---

HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\UDPTrcSvc Name: Type Value: 20
HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\UDPTrcSvc Name: Start Value: 02
HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\UDPTrcSvc Name: ImagePath Value: "%SystemRoot%\System32\svchost.exe -k mdnetuse"
HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\UDPTrcSvc Name: DisplayName Value: "Network UDP Trace Management Service"
HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\UDPTrcSvc Name: ObjectName Value: "LocalSystem"
HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\UDPTrcSvc\Parameters Name: ServiceDll Value: "%SystemRoot%\System32\svchost.exe 
-k mdnetuse"
HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Svchost\mdnetuse

---End Registry Keys---

The service is started by invoking svchost.exe.

After writing 'UDPTrcSvd.dll' to disk, the program drops two additional files. Similar to 
5C3898AC7670DA30CF0B22075F3E8ED6 above, the program writes the file 'udbcgiut.dat' to the victim's profile at 
%AppData/Local/Temp%. A second file is written to the victim's profile in the %AppData/Local/VirtualStore/Windows% 
directory and identified as 'MSDFMAPI.INI'. 'MSDFMAPI.INI' is also written to C:\WINDOWS. More information on the 
content of these files is below.

61E3571B8D9B2E9CCFADC3DDE10FB6E1 attempts the same outbound connections as 5C3898AC7670DA30CF0B22075F3E8ED6, however 
the file does not contain any of the public SSL certificates referenced above.

cd5ff67ff773cc60c98c35f9e9d514b597cbd148789547ba152ba67bfc0fec8f

Tags

backdoortrojan

Details

Name UDPTrcSvc.dll Size 221184 bytes Type PE32 executable (DLL) (GUI) Intel 80386, for MS Windows MD5 
0893e206274cb98189d51a284c2a8c83 SHA1 d1f4cf4250e7ba186c1d0c6d8876f5a644f457a4 SHA256 
cd5ff67ff773cc60c98c35f9e9d514b597cbd148789547ba152ba67bfc0fec8f SHA512 
8042356ff8dc69fa84f2de10a4c34685c3ffa798d5520382d4fbcdcb43ae17e403a208be9891cca6cf2bc297f767229a57f746ca834f6b79056a0ff1202941cf
 ssdeep 3072:WsyjTzEvLFOL8AqCiueLt1VFu9+zcSywy0mcj90nSJ5NatCmtWwNQLK:W/zEvLFOLdq9uebdSwHN9n5wtkwNwK Entropy 6.359677 

Antivirus

Ahnlab Backdoor/Win32.Akdoor Antiy Trojan/Win32.AGeneric Avira TR/NukeSped.davct BitDefender Trojan.GenericKD.30867638 
ESET Win32/NukeSped.AI trojan Emsisoft Trojan.GenericKD.30867638 (B) Ikarus Trojan.Win32.NukeSped K7 Trojan ( 005329311 
) NANOAV Trojan.Win32.NukeSped.fcodob Systweak malware.gen-ra TrendMicro TROJ_FR.8F37E76D TrendMicro House Call 
TROJ_FR.8F37E76D VirusBlokAda Trojan.Tiggre Zillya! Trojan.NukeSped.Win32.73 

Yara Rules

hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule crypt_constants_2 { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" Date 
= "2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $ = {efcdab90} $ = {558426fe} $ = 
{7856b4c2} condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and uint16(uint32(0x3c)) == 0x4550) and all of them } 
hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule lsfr_constants { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" Date = 
"2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $ = {efcdab90} $ = {558426fe} $ = 
{7856b4c2} condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and uint16(uint32(0x3c)) == 0x4550) and all of them } 
hidden_cobra_consolidated.yara rule polarSSL_servernames { meta: Author="NCCIC trusted 3rd party" Incident="10135536" 
Date = "2018/04/19" category = "hidden_cobra" family = "n/a" description = "n/a" strings: $polarSSL = 
"fjiejffndxklfsdkfjsaadiepwn" $sn1 = "www.google.com" $sn2 = "www.naver.com" condition: (uint16(0) == 0x5A4D and 
uint16(uint32(0x3c)) -- 0x4550) and ($polarSSL and 1 of ($sn*)) } 

ssdeep Matches

No matches found.

PE Metadata

Compile Date 2016-08-23 00:23:04-04:00 Import Hash 30d3466536de2b423897a3c8992ef999 

PE Sections

MD5 Name Raw Size Entropy d37b95aa17fa132415b37ec777f439ff header 4096 0.709908 badbc93c35554aec904ab0c34f05fbe0 .text 
180224 6.295472 64f7a9cafdad34003aba4547bba0e25b .rdata 16384 6.372911 c792eb0c57577f4f3649775cbf32b253 .data 12288 
3.996008 8791f715ae89ffe2c7d832c1be821edc .reloc 8192 5.154376 

Relationships

cd5ff67ff7... Dropped_By 70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 

Description

This artifact is a malicious 32bit Windows dynamic library. 'UDPTrcSvc.dll' is identified as the 'Network UDP Trace 
Management Service'. The following description is provided:

---Begin Service Description---

Network UDP Trace Management Service Hosts TourSvc Tracing. If this service is stopped, notifications of network trace 
will no longer function and there might not be access to service functions. If this service is disabled, notifications 
of and monitoring to network state will no longer function.

---End Service Description---

The service is invoked with the command, 'C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k mdnetuse'.
When the service is run a modification to the system firewall is attempted, 'cmd.exe /c netsh firewall add portopening 
TCP 0 "adp"'.

Unlike many of the files listed above that use a public certificate from naver.com, 'UDPTrcSvc.dll' uses a public SSL 
certificate from google.com.

96a296d224f285c67bee93c30f8a309157f0daa35dc5b87e410b78630a09cfc7

Tags

trojan

Details

Name MSDFMAPI.INI Size 2 bytes Type data MD5 c4103f122d27677c9db144cae1394a66 SHA1 
1489f923c4dca729178b3e3233458550d8dddf29 SHA256 96a296d224f285c67bee93c30f8a309157f0daa35dc5b87e410b78630a09cfc7 SHA512 
5ea71dc6d0b4f57bf39aadd07c208c35f06cd2bac5fde210397f70de11d439c62ec1cdf3183758865fd387fcea0bada2f6c37a4a17851dd1d78fefe6f204ee54
 ssdeep 3:: Entropy 0.000000 

Antivirus

NetGate Trojan.Win32.Malware 

Yara Rules

No matches found.

ssdeep Matches

100 c35020473aed1b4642cd726cad727b63fff2824ad68cedd7ffb73c7cbd890479 

Relationships

96a296d224... Dropped_By 70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 96a296d224... Dropped_By 
2151c1977b4555a1761c12f151969f8e853e26c396fa1a7b74ccbaf3a48f4525 

Description

'MSDFMAPI.INI' is written to C:\WINDOWS and to %UserProfile\AppData\Local\VirtualStore\Windows%. During analysis, two 
NULL characters were written to the file. The purpose of the file has not been determined.

d77fdabe17cdba62a8e728cbe6c740e2c2e541072501f77988674e07a05dfb39

Details

Name F8D26F2B8DD2AC4889597E1F2FD1F248 Name d77fdabe17cdba62a8e728cbe6c740e2c2e541072501f77988674e07a05dfb39 Size 456241 
bytes Type data MD5 f8d26f2b8dd2ac4889597e1f2fd1f248 SHA1 dd132f76a4aff9862923d6a10e54dca26f26b1b4 SHA256 
d77fdabe17cdba62a8e728cbe6c740e2c2e541072501f77988674e07a05dfb39 SHA512 
34f8d10ebcab6f10c5140e94cf858761e9fa2e075db971b8e49c7334e1d55237f844ed6cf8ce735e984203f58d6b5032813b55e29a59af4bfff3853b1d07bc44
 ssdeep 12288:MG31DF/ubokxmgF8JsVusikiWxdj3tIQLYe:NlI0UV0ou1kiWvm4Ye Entropy 7.999350 

Antivirus

No matches found.

Yara Rules

No matches found.

ssdeep Matches

No matches found.

Description

This artifact contains a similar public SSL certificate from naver.com, similar to many of the files above. The payload 
of the file appears to be encoded with a password or key. No context was provided with the file's submission.

Relationship Summary

2151c1977b... Connected_To 81.94.192.147 2151c1977b... Connected_To 112.175.92.57 2151c1977b... Related_To 
181.39.135.126 2151c1977b... Related_To 197.211.212.59 2151c1977b... Related_To 
70902623c9cd0cccc8513850072b70732d02c266c7b7e96d2d5b2ed4f5edc289 2151c1977b... Dropped 
96a296d224f285c67bee93c30f8a309157f0daa35dc5b87e410b78630a09cfc7 197.211.212.59 Related_To 
2151c1977b4555a1761c12f151969f8e853e26c396fa1a7b74ccbaf3a48f4525 197.211.212.59 Connected_From 
ddea408e178f0412ae78ff5d5adf2439251f68cad4fd853ee466a3c74649642d 197.211.212.59 Connected_From 
70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 181.39.135.126 Related_To 
2151c1977b4555a1761c12f151969f8e853e26c396fa1a7b74ccbaf3a48f4525 181.39.135.126 Connected_From 
ddea408e178f0412ae78ff5d5adf2439251f68cad4fd853ee466a3c74649642d 181.39.135.126 Connected_From 
70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 112.175.92.57 Connected_From 
2151c1977b4555a1761c12f151969f8e853e26c396fa1a7b74ccbaf3a48f4525 112.175.92.57 Connected_From 
ddea408e178f0412ae78ff5d5adf2439251f68cad4fd853ee466a3c74649642d 112.175.92.57 Connected_From 
70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 112.175.92.57 Connected_From 
83228075a604e955d59edc760e4c4ed16eedabfc8f6ac291cf21b4fcbcd1f70a 81.94.192.147 Connected_From 
2151c1977b4555a1761c12f151969f8e853e26c396fa1a7b74ccbaf3a48f4525 81.94.192.147 Connected_From 
ddea408e178f0412ae78ff5d5adf2439251f68cad4fd853ee466a3c74649642d 81.94.192.147 Connected_From 
70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 70902623c9... Dropped_By 
70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 70902623c9... Related_To 
ddea408e178f0412ae78ff5d5adf2439251f68cad4fd853ee466a3c74649642d 70902623c9... Related_To 
2151c1977b4555a1761c12f151969f8e853e26c396fa1a7b74ccbaf3a48f4525 70902623c9... Related_To 
70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 70902623c9... Related_To 
12480585e08855109c5972e85d99cda7701fe992bc1754f1a0736f1eebcb004d ddea408e17... Connected_To 81.94.192.147 ddea408e17... 
Connected_To 112.175.92.57 ddea408e17... Connected_To 181.39.135.126 ddea408e17... Connected_To 197.211.212.59 
ddea408e17... Related_To 70902623c9cd0cccc8513850072b70732d02c266c7b7e96d2d5b2ed4f5edc289 ddea408e17... Connected_To 
81.94.192.10 81.94.192.10 Connected_From ddea408e178f0412ae78ff5d5adf2439251f68cad4fd853ee466a3c74649642d 12480585e0... 
Related_To 70902623c9cd0cccc8513850072b70732d02c266c7b7e96d2d5b2ed4f5edc289 12480585e0... Dropped 
49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 49757cf856... Dropped_By 
12480585e08855109c5972e85d99cda7701fe992bc1754f1a0736f1eebcb004d 49757cf856... Connected_To 21.252.107.198 
49757cf856... Connected_To 70.224.36.194 49757cf856... Connected_To 113.114.117.122 49757cf856... Connected_To 
47.206.4.145 49757cf856... Connected_To 84.49.242.125 49757cf856... Connected_To 26.165.218.44 49757cf856... 
Connected_To 137.139.135.151 49757cf856... Connected_To 97.90.44.200 49757cf856... Connected_To 128.200.115.228 
49757cf856... Connected_To 186.169.2.237 21.252.107.198 Connected_From 
4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 21.252.107.198 Connected_From 
49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 70.224.36.194 Connected_From 
4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 70.224.36.194 Connected_From 
49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 113.114.117.122 Connected_From 
4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 113.114.117.122 Connected_From 
49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 47.206.4.145 Connected_From 
4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 47.206.4.145 Connected_From 
49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 84.49.242.125 Connected_From 
4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 84.49.242.125 Connected_From 
49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 26.165.218.44 Connected_From 
4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 26.165.218.44 Connected_From 
49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 137.139.135.151 Connected_From 
4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 137.139.135.151 Connected_From 
49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 97.90.44.200 Connected_From 
4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 97.90.44.200 Connected_From 
49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 128.200.115.228 Connected_From 
4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 128.200.115.228 Connected_From 
49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 186.169.2.237 Connected_From 
4a74a9fd40b63218f7504f806fce71dffefc1b1d6ca4bbaadd720b6a89d47761 186.169.2.237 Connected_From 
49757cf85657757704656c079785c072bbc233cab942418d99d1f63d43f28359 4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 21.252.107.198 
4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 70.224.36.194 4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 113.114.117.122 4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 
47.206.4.145 4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 84.49.242.125 4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 26.165.218.44 4a74a9fd40... 
Connected_To 137.139.135.151 4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 97.90.44.200 4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 128.200.115.228 
4a74a9fd40... Connected_To 186.169.2.237 83228075a6... Connected_To 112.175.92.57 70034b33f5... Dropped 
cd5ff67ff773cc60c98c35f9e9d514b597cbd148789547ba152ba67bfc0fec8f 70034b33f5... Dropped 
70902623c9cd0cccc8513850072b70732d02c266c7b7e96d2d5b2ed4f5edc289 70034b33f5... Dropped 
96a296d224f285c67bee93c30f8a309157f0daa35dc5b87e410b78630a09cfc7 70034b33f5... Connected_To 81.94.192.147 70034b33f5... 
Connected_To 112.175.92.57 70034b33f5... Connected_To 181.39.135.126 70034b33f5... Connected_To 197.211.212.59 
70034b33f5... Related_To 70902623c9cd0cccc8513850072b70732d02c266c7b7e96d2d5b2ed4f5edc289 cd5ff67ff7... Dropped_By 
70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 96a296d224... Dropped_By 
70034b33f59c6698403293cdc28676c7daa8c49031089efa6eefce41e22dccb3 96a296d224... Dropped_By 
2151c1977b4555a1761c12f151969f8e853e26c396fa1a7b74ccbaf3a48f4525 

Recommendations

CISA would like to remind users and administrators to consider using the following best practices to strengthen the 
security posture of their organization's systems. Any configuration changes should be reviewed by system owners and 
administrators prior to implementation to avoid unwanted impacts.


  * Maintain up-to-date antivirus signatures and engines. 
  * Keep operating system patches up-to-date. 
  * Disable File and Printer sharing services. If these services are required, use strong passwords or Active Directory 
authentication. 
  * Restrict users' ability (permissions) to install and run unwanted software applications. Do not add users to the 
local administrators group unless required. 
  * Enforce a strong password policy and implement regular password changes. 
  * Exercise caution when opening e-mail attachments even if the attachment is expected and the sender appears to be 
known. 
  * Enable a personal firewall on agency workstations, configured to deny unsolicited connection requests. 
  * Disable unnecessary services on agency workstations and servers. 
  * Scan for and remove suspicious e-mail attachments; ensure the scanned attachment is its "true file type" (i.e., the 
extension matches the file header). 
  * Monitor users' web browsing habits; restrict access to sites with unfavorable content. 
  * Exercise caution when using removable media (e.g., USB thumbdrives, external drives, CDs, etc.). 
  * Scan all software downloaded from the Internet prior to executing. 
  * Maintain situational awareness of the latest threats and implement appropriate ACLs. 

Additional information on malware incident prevention and handling can be found in NIST's Special Publication 800-83, 
*Guide to Malware Incident Prevention & Handling for Desktops and Laptops.*

Contact Information

  * 1-888-282-0870 
  * NCCICCustomerService () us-cert gov [ https://www.us-cert.govmailto:NCCICCustomerService () us-cert gov ] (UNCLASS) 
  * us-cert () dhs sgov gov [ https://www.us-cert.govmailto:us-cert () dhs sgov gov ] (SIPRNET) 
  * us-cert () dhs ic gov [ https://www.us-cert.govmailto:us-cert () dhs ic gov ] (JWICS) 

CISA continuously strives to improve its products and services. You can help by answering a very short series of 
questions about this product at the following URL: https://us-cert.gov/forms/feedback/

Document FAQ

*What is a MIFR?* A Malware Initial Findings Report (MIFR) is intended to provide organizations with malware analysis 
in a timely manner. In most instances this report will provide initial indicators for computer and network defense. To 
request additional analysis, please contact US-CERT and provide information regarding the level of desired analysis.

*What is a MAR?* A Malware Analysis Report (MAR) is intended to provide organizations with more detailed malware 
analysis acquired via manual reverse engineering. To request additional analysis, please contact US-CERT and provide 
information regarding the level of desired analysis.

*Can I edit this document?* This document is not to be edited in any way by recipients. All comments or questions 
related to this document should be directed to CISA at 1-888-282-0870 or soc () us-cert gov [ 
https://www.us-cert.govmailto:soc () us-cert gov ].

*Can I submit malware to CISA?* Malware samples can be submitted via three methods:


  * Web: https://malware.us-cert.gov [ https://malware.us-cert.gov/ ] 
  * E-Mail: submit () malware us-cert gov [ https://www.us-cert.govmailto:submit () malware us-cert gov ] 
  * FTP: ftp.malware.us-cert.gov (anonymous) 

CISA encourages you to report any suspicious activity, including cybersecurity incidents, possible malicious code, 
software vulnerabilities, and phishing-related scams. Reporting forms can be found on CISA/US-CERT's homepage at 
www.us-cert.gov [ http://www.us-cert.gov/ ].

 

Revisions

  * April 10, 2019: Initial version 
________________________________________________________________________

This product is provided subject to this Notification [ http://www.us-cert.gov/privacy/notification ] and this Privacy 
& Use [ http://www.us-cert.gov/privacy/ ] policy.

 
________________________________________________________________________

OTHER RESOURCES: About Us [ https://www.us-cert.gov/ccubedvp ] | Getting Started [ https://www.us-cert.gov/ccubedvp ] | 
Cybersecurity Framework [ https://www.us-cert.gov/ccubedvp/cybersecurity-framework ]|Assessments [ 
https://www.us-cert.gov/ccubedvp/assessments ]| Events and Media [ https://www.us-cert.gov/ccubedvp/press ]|Privacy [ 
http://www.us-cert.gov/privacy ]  

STAY CONNECTED: Sign up for email updates [ http://public.govdelivery.com/accounts/USDHSUSCERT/subscriber/new ] 


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